Sim Ui-gyeom
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Sim Ui-gyeom (1535–1587) was a
Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
n philosopher and politician during the
Joseon Dynasty Joseon (; ; Middle Korean: 됴ᇢ〯션〮 Dyǒw syéon or 됴ᇢ〯션〯 Dyǒw syěon), officially the Great Joseon (; ), was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and re ...
. A
Neo-Confucian Neo-Confucianism (, often shortened to ''lǐxué'' 理學, literally "School of Principle") is a moral, ethical, and metaphysical Chinese philosophy influenced by Confucianism, and originated with Han Yu (768–824) and Li Ao (772–841) in th ...
scholar, he was the head of the Westerner political faction. Sim was also the younger brother of
Queen Insun Queen Insun (인순왕후 심씨; 27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Hwan, King Myeongjong. She was queen consort of Joseon from 1545 until her husba ...
and a member of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏). Through his father, Sim is a 4th great-grandson of
Sim On Shim On (1375 – 18 January 1419) was a Korean politician. He was the Chief State Councillor of the Korean Joseon from September 1418 to December 1418 and the father of Queen Soheon and father-in-law to King Sejong. He is known for his treason ...
, a great-great-great-grandnephew of
Queen Soheon Queen Soheon (소헌왕후 심씨, 12 October 1395 – 19 April 1446), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Do, King Sejong and the mother of Yi Hyang, King Munjong and Yi Yu, King Sejo ...
and eventually became the 5th great-granduncle of
Queen Danui Queen Danui (단의왕후, 端懿王后, 11 July 1686 – 8 March 1718), was the first wife and princess consort of Crown Prince Hwiso, the future Gyeongjong of Joseon. She died before her husband's ascension to the throne. Biography The future ...
.


Family

* Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather ** Sim Deok-bu (심덕부, 沈德符; 1328 – 1401) * Great-Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Kim (김씨, 金氏) * Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandfather **
Sim On Shim On (1375 – 18 January 1419) was a Korean politician. He was the Chief State Councillor of the Korean Joseon from September 1418 to December 1418 and the father of Queen Soheon and father-in-law to King Sejong. He is known for his treason ...
(심온, 沈溫; 1375 – 18 January 1419):
Queen Soheon Queen Soheon (소헌왕후 심씨, 12 October 1395 – 19 April 1446), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Do, King Sejong and the mother of Yi Hyang, King Munjong and Yi Yu, King Sejo ...
's father (Queen Consort of
King Sejong Sejong of Joseon (15 May 1397 – 8 April 1450), personal name Yi Do (Korean: 이도; Hanja: 李祹), widely known as Sejong the Great (Korean: 세종대왕; Hanja: 世宗大王), was the fourth ruler of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. Initial ...
) * Great-Great-Great-Great-Grandmother ** Grand Internal Princess Consort of the Sunheung Ahn clan (삼한국대부인 순흥 안씨, 三韓國大夫人 順興 安氏) * Great-Great-Great-Grandfather ** Sim Hoe (심회, 沈澮; 1418 – 1493):
Queen Soheon Queen Soheon (소헌왕후 심씨, 12 October 1395 – 19 April 1446), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Do, King Sejong and the mother of Yi Hyang, King Munjong and Yi Yu, King Sejo ...
's younger brother * Great-Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Kim of the Wonju Kim clan (정경부인 원주 김씨, 貞敬夫人 原州 金氏) * Great-Great-Grandfather ** Sim Won (심원, 沈湲) * Great-Great-Grandmother ** Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (정경부인 전주 이씨) * Great-Grandfather ** Sim Sun-mun (심순문, 沈順文) * Great-Grandmother ** Lady Sin of the Pyeongsan Sin clan (정경부인 평산 신씨, 貞敬夫人 平山 申氏) * Grandfather ** Sim Yeon-won (심연원, 沈連源; 1491 – 1558) * Grandmother ** Lady Kim of the Gyeongju Kim clan (정경부인 경주 김씨, 貞敬夫人 慶州 金氏) * Father ** Sim Gang (심강, 沈鋼; 1514 – 1567) * Mother ** Internal Princess Consort Wansan of the Jeonju Yi clan (완산부부인 전주 이씨, 完山府夫人 全州 李氏; 1512 – 1559) *** Grandfather – Yi Dae, Prince Jeonseong (전성군 이대, 全城君 李薱; 21 July 1488 – 29 October 1543) *** Grandmother – Lady Jeong of the Dongnae Jeong clan (동래 정씨; ? – 9 January 1557) *** Uncle – Yi Ryang (이량, 李梁; 17 November 1519 – 8 March 1583) * Siblings ** Older sister –
Queen Insun Queen Insun (인순왕후 심씨; 27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Hwan, King Myeongjong. She was queen consort of Joseon from 1545 until her husba ...
of the Cheongsong Sim clan (인순왕후 심씨, 仁順王后 沈氏; 27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575) *** Brother-in-law – Yi Hwan, King Myeongjong (경원대군 이환; 3 July 1534 – 3 August 1567) **** Nephew – Yi Bu,
Crown Prince Sunhoe Crown Prince Sunhoe (Hangul: 순회세자, Hanja: 順懷世子; 1 July 1551 – 6 October 1563), born Yi Bu, or Lee Bu () was crown prince of Joseon Dynasty and the only son of Myeongjong of Joseon and Queen Insun. Biography In 1557, Yi Bu at 7 ...
(순회세자 이부; 1 July 1551 – 6 October 1563) **** Adoptive nephew – Yi Yeon, King Seonjo (선조; 26 November 1552 – 16 March 1608) ** Older brother – Sim In-gyeom (심인겸, 沈仁謙; 1533 – 1580) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Lee (이씨) **** Nephew – Sim Eom (심엄, 沈㤿); became the adoptive son of Sim Ui-gyeom ***** Niece-in-law – Lady Gu of the Neungseong Gu clan (능성 구씨, 綾城 具氏)Lady Gu and Sim Eom had 11 children (7 sons and 4 daughters) ** Younger brother – Sim Ye-gyeom (심예겸, 沈禮謙; 1537 – 1587) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Jeong of the Yeonil Jeong clan (연일 정씨) ** Younger brother – Sim Ji-gyeom (심지겸, 沈智謙; 1540 – 1568) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Lee (이씨) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Heo (허씨) **** Nephew – Sim Gyeong (심경, 沈憬) ** Younger brother – Sim Sin-gyeom (심신겸, 沈信謙; 1542 – 1596) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Jeong (정씨) **** Nephew – Sim Yul (심율, 沈慄) **** Nephew – Sim Gak (심각, 沈恪) **** Nephew – Sim Yi (심이, 沈怡) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨, 靑松 沈氏) ** Younger brother – Sim Chung-gyeom (심충겸, 沈忠謙; 1545 – 1594) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Yi of the Jeonju Yi clan (증 정경부인 전주 이씨) **** Nephew – Sim Heun (심흔, 沈忻) **** Nephew – Sim Yeol (심열, 沈悅; 1569 – 1646); became the adoptive son of Sim Ye-gyeom **** Nephew – Sim Jong (심종, 沈悰) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) ** Younger brother – Sim Hyo-gyeom (심효겸, 沈孝謙; 20 September 1547 – 24 September 1600) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Nam (남씨) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Yi (이씨) **** Nephew – Sim Pib (심핍, 沈愊) **** Nephew – Sim Cheok (심척, 沈惕) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) ** Younger brother – Sim Je-gyeom (심제겸, 沈悌謙; 1550 – 1589) *** Sister-in-law – Lady Sin (신씨) **** Nephew – Sim Yu (심유, 沈愉) **** Nephew – Sim Hyeop (심협, 沈協) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) **** Niece – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) ** Younger sister – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) *** Brother-in-law – Im Yeong-ro (임영로, 任榮老) of the Pungcheon Im clan (풍천 임씨) ** Younger sister – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨) *** Brother-in-law – Yi Byeok (이벽, 李鼊) of the Jeonju Yi clan (전주 이씨) * Wife and children ** Lady Han of the Cheongju Han clan (정부인 청주 한씨, 貞夫人 淸州 韓氏) *** Son – Sim Non (심논, 沈惀) ***Adoptive son – Sim Eom (심엄, 沈㤿); son of Sim In-gyeom **** Adoptive daughter-in-law – Lady Gu of the Neungseong Gu clan (능성 구씨, 綾城 具氏) *** Daughter – Lady Sim of the Cheongsong Sim clan (청송 심씨); Yun Hwon's first wife **** Son-in-law – Yun Hwon (윤훤, 尹暄) of the Haepyeong Yun clan (해평 윤씨, 海平 尹氏; 1573 – 15 February 1672)His nephew, Yun Sin-ji (윤신지, 尹新之; 1582 – 1657), from his older brother, Yun Bang (윤방, 尹昉), and his wife, Princess Jeonghye (1582 – 1638) (a daughter of
King Seonjo Seonjo of Joseon (26 November 1552 – 16 March 1608) was the fourteenth king of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea from 1567 to 1608. He was known for encouraging Confucianism and renovating state affairs at the beginning of his reign. However, politi ...
and younger sister of
Prince Jeongwon Wonjong of Joseon or Prince Jeongwon (2 August 1580 – 2 February 1619) was a prince during the Joseon dynasty. He was a son by a concubine to the Joseon dynasty's 14th monarch, king Seonjo, and half brother of king Gwanghaegun and father of k ...
), eventually became the 13th and 12th great-grandparents of
Empress Sunjeong 36-year-old Empress Sunjeonghyo in 1930. Empress Sunjeonghyo,or literally known as Sunjeong, the Filial Piety Empress (Hangul: 순정효황후, Hanja: 純貞孝皇后; 19 September 1894 – 3 February 1966), of the Haepyeong Yun clan, was ...
***** Grandson – Yun Sun-ji (윤순지, 尹順之; 1591 – 1666) ***** Grandson – Yun Won-ji (윤원지, 尹元之) ***** Half-Grandson – Yun Jing-ji (윤징지, 尹澄之) ***** Half-Grandson – Yun Ui-ji (윤의지, 尹誼之)


See also

* Kim Hyo-won *
Yi Hwang Yi Hwang (January 3, 1502– January 3, 1571) was the most important Korean philosopher, writer, and Confucian scholar of the Joseon Dynasty. He was a figure of the Neo-Confucian literati, established the Yeongnam School and set up the Dosan S ...
*
Queen Soheon Queen Soheon (소헌왕후 심씨, 12 October 1395 – 19 April 1446), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Do, King Sejong and the mother of Yi Hyang, King Munjong and Yi Yu, King Sejo ...
*
Queen Insun Queen Insun (인순왕후 심씨; 27 June 1532 – 12 February 1575), of the Cheongsong Sim clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and queen consort of Yi Hwan, King Myeongjong. She was queen consort of Joseon from 1545 until her husba ...
*
Sim On Shim On (1375 – 18 January 1419) was a Korean politician. He was the Chief State Councillor of the Korean Joseon from September 1418 to December 1418 and the father of Queen Soheon and father-in-law to King Sejong. He is known for his treason ...


External links


Sim Ui-gyeom

Sim Ui-gyeom


References

1535 births 1587 deaths 16th-century Korean philosophers Joseon scholar-officials Korean Confucianists Korean scholars Neo-Confucian scholars {{Korea-writer-stub