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Silva Tipple New Lake (March 18, 1898 — April 30, 1983) was an American classics professor, archaeologist, and scholar of the New Testament. She was awarded
Guggenheim Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation to those "who have demonstrated exceptional capacity for productive scholarship or exceptional creative ability in the ar ...
s in 1929 and 1930, for work on Greek, Syriac and Armenian manuscripts.


Early life and education

Silva Tipple was born in 1898, in New Haven, Connecticut, daughter of
Bertrand M. Tipple Bertrand Martin Tipple (1 December 1868 – 19 October 1952) was a Methodist writer, lecturer, and the founder and president of Methodist International College in Rome, Italy. Biography Bertrand M. Tipple was born at Camden, Oneida County, Ne ...
and Jane Downs Tipple. She was raised in Italy, while her father was an ordained minister and a professor, founder of the Methodist International College in Rome. Her uncle
Ezra Squier Tipple Ezra Squier Tipple (1861–1936) was the fifth president of Drew Theological Seminary from 1912 to 1929. Biography He was born in 1861 and had a brother, Bertrand Martin Tipple. He received a Bachelor of Divinity degree from Drew Theological Se ...
was also an academic, founder of Drew Theological Seminary. Silva Tipple attended
Wellesley College Wellesley College is a private women's liberal arts college in Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1870 by Henry and Pauline Durant as a female seminary, it is a member of the original Seven Sisters Colleges, an unofficial g ...
before she married, then the University of Vermont, where she finished an undergraduate degree in 1924. She completed doctoral studies at
Brown University Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
in 1936.


Career

Silva Tipple began her academic career as an instructor at her alma mater, the University of Vermont. She was also briefly the head of the classics department at Miss McClintock's School in Boston. In 1929 and 1930, Silva Tipple New received Guggenheim Fellowships for research on the Greek, Syriac and Armenian manuscripts of the New Testament.Silva Tipple New
1929 Guggenheim Fellow.
In 1929 she joined an archaeological dig at Serabit, with further explorations at Samaria (1932 and 1934), and Van, Turkey (1938-1940). Later in life, she was a member of the religion faculty at
Occidental College Occidental College (informally Oxy) is a private liberal arts college in Los Angeles, California. Founded in 1887 as a coeducational college by clergy and members of the Presbyterian Church, it became non-sectarian in 1910. It is one of the oldes ...
, and served as President of the Pacific Coast Section of the National Association of Biblical Instructors. In the 1950s, she was the only woman on an international committee to compile a critical edition of the Greek New Testament. She lectured in the Pasadena area, and led students on summer tours of Europe and the Middle East in the 1950s. In the 1960s she taught an adult Bible class at St. James Episcopal Church in South Pasadena, California. In 1974 she was professor emerita at Occidental, and still active at her church.


Publications

Publications by Silva Tipple New Lake included a new translation of the New Testament in 1928, "The Caesarean Text of the Gospel of Mark" (a 1929 article written with Kirsopp Lake and Robert P. Blake), ''Six Collations of New Testament Manuscripts'' (1932, edited with Kirsopp Lake), and ''An Introduction to the New Testament'' (1937, also with Kirsopp Lake), as well as many more technical reports. She was a founding editor of the textual criticism series ''Studies and Documents'', and co-editor of ''Quantulacumque'' (1937), a collection of essays.


Personal life

Silva Tipple married twice. Her first husband was writer Robert Warrington New; they married in 1918 and had three children together, Robert Jr., Silva Katherine, and Bertrand, before they divorced in 1932. Her second husband was her English-born mentor Kirsopp "Kay" Lake, whom she married in 1932. They had one son together, John A. Kirsopp Lake. She was widowed when Kirsopp Lake died in 1946. Her eldest son, Robert W. New Jr., was fatally stabbed in 1948. Silva Tipple New Lake died in South Pasadena, California on April 30, 1983. Her letters are with her second husband's, at Dumbarton Oaks Research Library. Some of her early papers are with her first husband's, in the Clarence Herbert New and Robert Warrington New Papers at Wake Forest University. Her step-granddaughter Anne Lake Prescott is a professor in the English, Medieval & Renaissance Studies department at Barnard College.


References


External links


A 1938 photograph of Kirsopp Lake, Silva Tipple New and Robert Pierce Casey
in Science Photo Library. {{DEFAULTSORT:Lake, Silva Tipple New 1898 births 1983 deaths Classics educators New Testament scholars University of Vermont alumni Occidental College faculty Brown University alumni Female biblical scholars American women archaeologists 20th-century American archaeologists 20th-century American women American women academics