''Silurus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

catfishes Catfish (or catfishes; order Siluriformes or Nematognathi) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species alive, ...

native to

Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...

and

Asia Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...

Species

There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * ''

Silurus aristotelis Aristotle's catfish (''Silurus aristotelis'') is a species of fish in the family Siluridae. It is endemic to Greece, where it occurs in the Acheloos River drainage. Its natural habitat is freshwater lakes. It is threatened by habitat loss. This ...

Garman Garman is a surname or first name. Notable people with the name include: Sports * Ann Garman, All-American Girls Professional Baseball League player * Judi Garman (born 1954), American softball coach * Mike Garman (born 1949), American baseball pla ...

, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''

Silurus asotus The Amur catfish, or Japanese common catfish, ''Silurus asotus'', is a species of catfish (sheatfish), family Siluridae. It is a large freshwater fish found in continental East Asia and in Japan. It prefers slow-flowing rivers, lakes, and irrigati ...

Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the ...

1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...

(Amur catfish) * ''

Silurus biwaensis ''Silurus biwaensis'', the giant Lake Biwa catfish or ''Biwako-o'namazu'' (ビワコオオナマズ (Japan)), is a large predatory catfish species endemic to Lake Biwa in Japan. Description The giant Lake Biwa catfish is very similar to wels cat ...

'' Tomoda, 1961 (

Lake Biwa is the largest freshwater lake in Japan, located entirely within Shiga Prefecture (west-central Honshu), northeast of the former capital city of Kyoto. Lake Biwa is an ancient lake, over 4 million years old. It is estimated to be the 13th ol ...

giant catfish) * ''

Silurus burmanensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * '' Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ' ...

'' Thant, 1967 * ''

Silurus caobangensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ...

'' V. H. Nguyễn, T. H. N. Vũ & T. D. P. Nguyễn, 2015 (Yellow catfish) * ''

Silurus chantrei ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ...

'' Sauvage, 1882 * ''

Silurus dakrongensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ...

'' V. H. Nguyễn, T. H. N. Vũ & T. D. P. Nguyễn, 2015 (Dakrong catfish) * ''

Silurus duanensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ...

'' X. Y. Hu, J. H. Lan & C. G. Zhang, 2004 * ''

Silurus glanis The wels catfish ( or ; ''Silurus glanis''), also called sheatfish or just wels, is a large species of catfish native to wide areas of central, southern, and eastern Europe, in the basins of the Baltic, Black and Caspian Seas. It has been introd ...

(Wels catfish) * ''

Silurus grahami ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * '' Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ...

Regan The family name Regan, along with its cognates O'Regan, O Regan, Reagan, and O'Reagan, is an Anglicized form of the Irish surname Ó Riagáin or Ó Ríogáin, from Ua Riagáin. The meaning is likely to have originated in ancient Gaelic ''ri'' ...

, 1907 * ''

Silurus langsonensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also consid ...

'' V. H. Nguyễn, T. H. N. Vũ & T. D. P. Nguyễn, 2015 (Flower catfish) * ''

Silurus lanzhouensis ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * ''Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ''S ...

'' H. L. Chen, 1977 (Lanzhou catfish) * ''

Silurus lithophilus ''Silurus'' is a genus of catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * ''Silurus aristotelis'' Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Linnaeus, 1758 (Amur catfish) * ''S ...

'' Tomoda, 1961 (Rock catfish) * ''

Silurus longibarbatus ''Silurus'' is a genus of Siluridae, catfishes native to Europe and Asia. Species There are currently 20 recognized species in this genus: * ''Silurus aristotelis'' Samuel Garman, Garman, 1890 (Aristotle's catfish) * ''Silurus asotus'' Carl Linn ...

'' Li, Li, Zhang & He, 2019 * '' Silurus mento''

, 1904 (Kunming catfish) * '' Silurus meridionalis'' H. L. Chen, 1977 (Yangtze catfish) * '' Silurus microdorsalis''

Mori Mori is a Japanese and Italian surname, and also a Persian pet name for Morteza. It is also the name of two clans in Japan, and one clan in India. Italian surname *Barbara Mori, Uruguayan-Mexican actress *Camilo Mori, Chilean painter * Cesare ...

, 1936 (Slender catfish) * ''

Silurus soldatovi ''Silurus soldatovi'', Soldatov's catfish or northern sheatfish (russian: сом Vladimir Konstantinovich Soldatov, Солдатова), is a large catfish species from the Far East. Habitat Soldatov's catfish lives in Amur River (Ussuri) in Ru ...

'' Nikolskii & Soin, 1948 (Soldatov's catfish) *'' Silurus tomodai'' * '' Silurus triostegus'' Heckel, 1843 (Mesopotamian catfish)

References

Siluridae Catfish genera Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus Freshwater fish genera Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{catfish-stub