Sigurd Frosterus
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Sigurd Frosterus (18 June 1876 – 2 March 1956) was a
Finnish Finnish may refer to: * Something or someone from, or related to Finland * Culture of Finland * Finnish people or Finns, the primary ethnic group in Finland * Finnish language, the national language of the Finnish people * Finnish cuisine See also ...
architect, art critic and art collector. Born in
Asikkala Asikkala () is a municipality of Finland. Its seat is in Vääksy, at the shores of the Lake Päijänne. It is located in the province of Southern Finland and is part of the Päijänne Tavastia region. Asikkala's neighboring municipalities are H ...
, Frosterus graduated from Helsinki University with a degree in art history in 1899, and earned a diploma of architecture in 1902 at
Polytechnical Institute An institute of technology (also referred to as: technological university, technical university, university of technology, technological educational institute, technical college, polytechnic university or just polytechnic) is an institution of te ...
. In 1920 he earned his doctorate at the University with a dissertation on the use of colour in art. Frosterus had an architectural office in 1902–1904 with
Gustaf Strengell Gustav, Gustaf or Gustave may refer to: * Gustav (name), a male given name of Old Swedish origin Art, entertainment, and media * ''Primeval'' (film), a 2007 American horror film * ''Gustav'' (film series), a Hungarian series of animated short car ...
and in 1918–1935 with Ole Gripenberg. Frosterus and Strengell designed villas and manor houses, including
Tamminiemi Tamminiemi ( sv, Villa Ekudden; ) is a villa and house museum located in the Meilahti district of Helsinki, Finland. It was one of the three official residences of the President of Finland, from 1940 to 1982. From 1956, until his death, it served ...
, which was an official residence of the President of Finland from 1940 until 1981. Frosterus's best-known work is the Stockmann department store in Helsinki. The architecture competition was held in 1916, but the building was not finished until 1930. Frosterus inspired numerous Finnish artists with his art theories and criticism. He collected post-impressionist art. Frosterus was the editor of ''Arkkitehti'' magazine in 1908–1911, and published books on art theory. He was also a talented watercolour painter.


Selected works

* Inkeroinen power plant in
Kymi Kymi may refer to: *Kymi, Greece, a town in Euboea, Greece *Kymi, Finland, a former municipality in Finland *Kymi (constituency), a constituency in the Finnish Parliament *Kymi (region), or ''Kymenlaakso'', the region of Finland *Kymi B.C., a basket ...
1923 * Vanajanlinna Manor, 1924 * Stockmann, Helsinki centre 1930 * Isohaara power plant in
Kemijoki Kemijoki ( sv, Kemi älv, se, Giemajohka), with its length, is the longest river in Finland. It runs through Kemijärvi and Rovaniemi before reaching the Gulf of Bothnia at Kemi. Facta 2001, part 8, ''finnish'' At Rovaniemi the Ounasjoki r ...
1949 * Helsingin säästöpankki, bank head office, 1932 * Yhdyspankki, bank head office, 1936


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Frosterus, Sigurd 1876 births 1956 deaths 20th-century Finnish architects Finnish art historians‎