Signal Corps (French Army)
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The Signal Corps (Corps de Transmissions) of the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (french: Armée de Terre, ), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. It is responsible to the Government of France, along with the other components of the Armed For ...
, is the military administrative corps which specialises in
military communications Military communications or military signals involve all aspects of communications, or conveyance of information, by armed forces. Military communications span from pre-history to the present. The earliest military communications were delivered b ...
and communications and information systems (CIS).


History

After early developments 1793–1899, first specifically signals units were formed circa 1900 as part of the Engineers. The experience of the
Battle of France The Battle of France (french: bataille de France) (10 May – 25 June 1940), also known as the Western Campaign ('), the French Campaign (german: Frankreichfeldzug, ) and the Fall of France, was the Nazi Germany, German invasion of French Third Rep ...
showed that signals units being under the aegis of the Engineers did no longer allow for fully effective communications. As a result, on 1 June 1942, by Ministerial Decree no 3600/EMA/1 of 4 May 1942, Transmissions became a distinct arm, as part of the
Armistice Army The Armistice Army or Vichy French Army (french: Armée de l'Armistice) was the common name for the armed forces of Vichy France permitted under the Armistice of 22 June 1940 after the French capitulation to Nazi Germany and Italy. It was off ...
(of
Vichy France Vichy France (french: Régime de Vichy; 10 July 1940 – 9 August 1944), officially the French State ('), was the fascist French state headed by Marshal Philippe Pétain during World War II. Officially independent, but with half of its ter ...
).


Current Formations and Units

* Information and Communication Systems Command (Commandement des Systèmes d’Information et de Communication), in
Cesson-Sévigné Cesson-Sévigné () is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a suburb directly to the east of Rennes, bordered on its west side by the University of Rennes and the Technopole Atalante. It is primar ...
** School of Signals (École de Transmissions), in
Cesson-Sévigné Cesson-Sévigné () is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in Brittany in northwestern France. It is a suburb directly to the east of Rennes, bordered on its west side by the University of Rennes and the Technopole Atalante. It is primar ...
** Centre of Initial Training for Non-Commissioned Members for CSIC Command (Centre de Formation Initiale des Militaires)/18éme Régiment de Transmissions, in
Dieuze Dieuze (; ) is a commune in the Moselle department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. People Dieuze was the birthplace of: *Charles Hermite, mathematician *Edmond François Valentin About, novelist, publicist and journalist *Émile Friant, pain ...
*** Centre/Regimental Staff *** Instruction Office *** x2 Instruction Companies *** Logistics Office ** 28th Signal Regiment (28éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Issoire Issoire (; Auvergnat: ''Issoire'', ''Ussoire'') is a commune in the Puy-de-Dôme department in Auvergne in central France. Geography Issoire is located on the river Couze, near its confluence with the Allier, SSE of Clermont-Ferrand on the P ...
— Providing
telecommunications Telecommunication is the transmission of information by various types of technologies over wire, radio, optical, or other electromagnetic systems. It has its origin in the desire of humans for communication over a distance greater than that fe ...
and military information systems *** Command and Logistics Company *** x7 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Company ** 40th Signal Regiment (40éme Régiment de Transmissions), in Thionville — Providing Information and Communication systems *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 41st Signal Regiment (41éme Régiment de Transmissions), in Douai — Providing support with divisional command posts *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 48th Signal Regiment (48éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Agen The communes of France, commune of Agen (, ; ) is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Lot-et-Garonne Departments of France, department in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, southwestern France. It lies on the river Garonne southeast of Bordeaux. ...
— Providing training and operations support command, command posts *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Communications Company *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company ** 53rd Signal Regiment (53éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Lunéville Lunéville ( ; German, obsolete: ''Lünstadt'' ) is a commune in the northeastern French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle. It is a subprefecture of the department and lies on the river Meurthe at its confluence with the Vezouze. History Lun ...
— Providing SIC and HQ main command posts *** Command and Logistics company *** 2nd–6th Companies, one for long distance communications, one for command and support to the divisions, and one ready for air-mobile deployments (4th) *** 7th Company supporting equipment and supply deployed units *** 8th Reserve Security and Defence Company * Intelligence Command (Commandement du Renseignement) — Command isn't a transmissions affiliated command ** 785th Electronic Warfare Company (785éme Compagnie de Guerre Electronique), in
Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande (; ; Gallo: ''Saent-Jaq'') is a commune of Rennes Métropole in the Ille-et-Vilaine department of Brittany in northwestern France. Population People from Saint-Jacques-de-la-Lande are called ''jacquolandins'' in French ...
** 44th Signal Regiment (44éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Mutzig Mutzig ( or ; german: Mützig) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est, in north-eastern France. The commune of Mutzig is located at the entrance of the Bruche river valley, on the Route des Vins d'Alsace. History Evidences of h ...
— Electromagnetic and Acquisition Intelligence *** Command and Logistics Company *** x6 Electronic Warfare Companies ** 54th Signal Regiment (54éme Régiment de Transmissions), in
Haguenau Haguenau (; Alsatian: or ; and historically in English: ''Hagenaw'') is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department of France, of which it is a sub-prefecture. It is second in size in the Bas-Rhin only to Strasbourg, some to the south. To the ...
— Tactical electronic warfare regiment *** Command and Logistics Company *** Administration and Support Company *** Operational Centre for Electronic Warfare Preparation *** x4 Electronic Warfare Companies *** x1 Reserve Intervention Company * Regiments not under a specific command ** Aeuronautical Information and Communication Systems Tactical Group (Groupe Tactique des Systemes d'Information et de Communications Aéronautiques), in Évreux —
Air Force An air force – in the broadest sense – is the national military branch that primarily conducts aerial warfare. More specifically, it is the branch of a nation's armed services that is responsible for aerial warfare as distinct from an a ...
communications unit **
Joint Directorate of Infrastructure Networks and Information Systems The Joint Directorate of Intrastructure Networks and Information Systems (''Direction Interarmées des Réseaux d'Infrastructure et des Systèmes d'Information'', or DIRISI) is a Communications and information systems organisation of the French Ar ...
(Direction Interarmées des Résaux d'Infrastructure et des Systémes d'Information), at
Fort de Bicêtre The Fort de Bicêtre is a military structure built between 1841 and 1845 during the reign of Louis-Philippe during a time of tension between France and England, in the Paris suburb of Kremlin-Bicêtre. The fort is part of the Thiers Wall fortifi ...
— Provides Joint communications for troops in the country and on deployments, along with secure government communications *** Joint Directorate of Infrastructure Networks of Information Systems of the
ÃŽle-de-France , timezone1 = CET , utc_offset1 = +01:00 , timezone1_DST = CEST , utc_offset1_DST = +02:00 , blank_name_sec1 = Gross regional product , blank_info_sec1 = Ranked 1st , bla ...
/8th Signal Regiment (Direction Interarmées des Réseaux d'Infrastructures des Systèmes d'Information d'Île de France / 8éme Régiment de Transmissions), at Fort Mont-Valérien, Suresnes — Joint regiment providing telecommunications and information systems for the
Ministry of Defence {{unsourced, date=February 2021 A ministry of defence or defense (see spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is an often-used name for the part of a government responsible for matters of defence, found in states ...
**** National Operational Support Centre/43rd Signal Battalion (Centre National de Soutien Opérational/43éme Bataillon de Transmissions), in
Orléans Orléans (;"Orleans"
(US) and
Military history of France during World War II#French State Army (1940–44) *
History of the French Army The military history of France encompasses an immense panorama of conflicts and struggles extending for more than 2,000 years across areas including modern France, Europe, and a variety of regions throughout the world. According to historian ...


Footnotes


References

*{{cite book , author1=General Blondé , author2=Captain Turlan , title=Historique des Transmissions de l'Armée de terre : Tome 1 : Des origines à 1940 / Tome 2 : De 1940 à 1962 / Tome 3 : De 1963 à 1988 , publisher=Armée de terre , year=1967 , asin=B0014WF4KY (Part of th
APPAT
collection) Arms of the French Army Military communications corps