Sign Assisted Instruction Programme
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The Sign Assisted Instruction Programme () is carried out by the Lutheran School For The Deaf starting from February 2012 with funding from the
Quality Education Fund The Quality Education Fund (; 2 January 1998 – ) is a fund in Hong Kong set up for promoting education reform. It was suggested by Tung Chee-hwa, former Chief Executive of Hong Kong, in his first policy address in October 1997. It is used fo ...
.


Background

Most deaf students have
cochlear implants A cochlear implant (CI) is a surgically implanted neuroprosthesis that provides a person who has moderate-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss with sound perception. With the help of therapy, cochlear implants may allow for improved speech unde ...
subsidized by the Hong Kong government installed, but the senior communications officer of Equal Opportunities Commission, Chen Jie-zhen, pointed out that the ability of cochlear implants is limited. There are reports from students stating that only faint sounds can be heard most of the time and the implant cannot resolve learning difficulties. The Lutheran School For The Deaf teaches verbally, assisted by
sign language Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with non-manual markers. Sign l ...
so that students can learn more easily. However, Hong Kong lacks an unified and complete sign language. Most sign languages are created by different local deaf organizations so a vocabulary may have several expressions. Moreover, most vocabularies are about daily life and specialized vocabularies related to education are insufficient.


Goals

From February 2012 to January 2015, a three-year plan is carried out. The goals are: # Ensure teachers teach both verbally and with sign language # Establish a sign language education resource center # Sort out common sign language vocabularies to help deaf students systematically construct one common sign language to facilitate communication and learning # Develop specialized vocabularies for school subjects to help deaf students understand course content and consolidate learnt materials # Provide sign language training for teachers to facilitate teaching # Promote atmosphere of learning sign language # Support learning of sign language by relatives of deaf students # Provide deaf students and special needs teaching staff with channels for learning sign language to assist in learning and teaching From February 2015 to July 2017, a two-year plan is carried out. The goals are: # Optimize visual sign language dictionary continuously to help deaf students balance sign language and oral development # Develop convenient sign language learning tool to promote development of sign language # Create a good listening atmosphere to decrease learning differences # Help teachers and deaf students to develop continuously # Develop perks of deaf students and provide vocational sign language training # Facilitate communication between deaf students and their parents # Promote sign language and deaf culture to foster school communion and professional interschool exchanges


Reception

The founder of
Silence Silence is the absence of ambient audible sound, the emission of sounds of such low intensity that they do not draw attention to themselves, or the state of having ceased to produce sounds; this latter sense can be extended to apply to the ce ...
, Polly Lam, said that the number of
special schools Special education (known as special-needs education, aided education, exceptional education, alternative provision, exceptional student education, special ed., SDC, or SPED) is the practice of educating students in a way that accommodates th ...
for the deaf in Hong Kong has decreased from three to one. She also pointed out that previous special schools do not teach sign language so students who are deaf completely are forced to listen with little hearing ability or
lip read The lips are the visible body part at the mouth of many animals, including humans. Lips are soft, movable, and serve as the opening for food intake and in the articulation of sound and speech. Human lips are a tactile sensory organ, and can be ...
. As a result, students cannot learn fully. Even if the family can afford
tutoring Tutoring is private academic support, usually provided by an expert teacher; someone with deep knowledge or defined expertise in a particular subject or set of subjects. A tutor, formally also called an academic tutor, is a person who provides ...
, it wastes time. It makes students lose interest in learning and feel frustrated.


See also

* Lutheran School For The Deaf *
Hong Kong Sign Language Hong Kong Sign Language (香港手語), or HKSL, is the deaf sign language of Hong Kong and Macau. It derived from the southern dialect of Chinese Sign Language, but is now an independent, mutually unintelligible language. Origins The origin o ...
*
Deafness Deafness has varying definitions in cultural and medical contexts. In medical contexts, the meaning of deafness is hearing loss that precludes a person from understanding spoken language, an audiological condition. In this context it is written ...


References


External links


Official website
* {{Authority control Sign languages Education in Hong Kong Deaf education 2012 establishments in Hong Kong