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Sigma Lambda Gamma (), also known as Gammas or SLG, is a
multicultural Multiculturalism is the coexistence of multiple cultures. The word is used in sociology, in political philosophy, and colloquially. In sociology and everyday usage, it is usually a synonym for ''ethnic'' or cultural pluralism in which various e ...
sorority In North America, fraternities and sororities ( and ) are social clubs at colleges and universities. They are sometimes collectively referred to as Greek life or Greek-letter organizations, as well as collegiate fraternities or collegiate sorori ...
in the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
with membership diversity accounting for over 120 nationalities. It was founded on April 9, 1990, at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
in
Iowa City, Iowa Iowa City is the largest city in Johnson County, Iowa, United States, and its county seat. At the time of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census the population was 74,828, making it the state's List of cities in Iowa, fifth-most populous c ...
. It now comprises over 230 entities, with inclusive membership to women and nonbinary undergraduate degree seeking students and graduates.


History


Establishment

In the fall of 1989, a group of women met to form an organization that would "empower women from every culture". By April 9, 1990, the University of Iowa Panhellenic Council officially recognized the organization as a sorority, which Sigma Lambda Gamma celebrates as its founding date. The five women who were instrumental in establishing the organization–Gloria Cuevas, Julieta Maria Miller, Maria Ester Pineda, Danell Marie Riojas, and Guadalupe Temiquel–are collectively referred to as the Five Founding Mothers (initially known as the "Lambda Ladies"). The group received support in their establishment by fellow fraternity Sigma Lambda Beta which was established at the University of Iowa four years prior. A national headquarters was initially housed out of the Iowa Memorial Student Union moving to 900 West Penn Street in North Liberty, Iowa. They later moved to their current address at 1295 Jordan Street, Suite 3 in North Liberty, Iowa. Along with housing national records and staff, it was also home to the sorority's national biannual publication, ''La Mensajera.'' The ''Omega chapter'' was later established to recognize and pay respect to deceased sisters.


The creation of the F.I.R.M. Family

In the early 1990s, following the establishment of Sigma Lambda Gamma, members of the sorority, along with Sigma Lambda Beta,
Phi Beta Sigma Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. It was founded at Howard University in Washington, D.C. in 1914. The fraternity's founders, A. Langston Taylor, Leonard F. Morse, and Charles I. Brown, wanted to ...
, and
Zeta Phi Beta Zeta Phi Beta Sorority, Inc. () is a historically African American sorority. In 1920, five women from Howard University envisioned a sorority that would raise the consciousness of their people, encourage the highest standards of scholastic achi ...
, formed the First Inter-Racially Mixed (F.I.R.M) Family network. This network was created to embody a shared commitment to unity and mutual support across these diverse Greek organizations. Although Sigma Lambda Beta and Sigma Lambda Gamma share a historical connection and similarities in their founding processes, they are not constitutionally bound organizations.


Withdrawal from NALFO, and change in membership scope

As the sorority grew, Sigma Lambda Gamma's membership became more multicultural. In acknowledging this, the organization, which was a part of the National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations (NALFO) from January 2001 to May 2010, left due to a desire for autonomy and due to its increasing multicultural membership.


21st century expansion

The sorority celebrated their 100th and 101st chapters simultaneously with the addition of the ''Theta Delta chapter'' at
Columbia University Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
and the ''Iota Delta chapter'' at
Millikin University Millikin University is a private university in Decatur, Illinois, United States. It was founded in 1901 by prominent Decatur businessman James Millikin and is affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA). History Millikin was initially esta ...
in 2010, having expanded to more than 100 chapters in twenty years. While chapters have always organized local programming on their respective campuses, Sigma Lambda Gamma later created the Education Foundation. The Young Women’s Leadership program was designed to promote confidence and leadership skills for middle-school aged girls. An
emotional intelligence Emotional intelligence (EI), also known as emotional quotient (EQ), is the ability to perceive, use, understand, manage, and handle emotions. High emotional intelligence includes emotional recognition of emotions of the self and others, using ...
education program was also started up. Scholarships were later added to support members in higher education. In 2012, the Panther Dash For Education was developed to generate funds that will support scholastic achievement and leadership training. A virtual race, sisters are encouraged to participate in any run/walk event of their choice and then later upload it to media sites.


Philanthropic and Social Awareness Initiatives


Philanthropy

Sigma Lambda Gamma's first philanthropy is to raise awareness about
breast cancer Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a Breast lump, lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, Milk-rejection sign, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipp ...
. Although Sigma Lambda Gamma's website once stated support for the Susan G. Komen for the Cure and Y-ME National Breast Cancer Organization, they currently do not affiliate with either one. In 2013, one member shaved her head to raise money for cancer research, eventually topping $2,650, while the ''Theta Gamma chapter'' organized a fashion show and raised over $800 in 2014. The following year, the ''Xi Beta chapter'' organized a ball with the men of
Phi Beta Sigma Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, Inc. () is a historically African American fraternity. It was founded at Howard University in Washington, D.C. in 1914. The fraternity's founders, A. Langston Taylor, Leonard F. Morse, and Charles I. Brown, wanted to ...
to raise funds for breast cancer and the
March of Dimes March of Dimes is a United States nonprofit organization that works to improve the health of mothers and babies. The organization was founded by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1938, as the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, to co ...
. In 2014, the sorority raised over $14,000 collectively to donate to twenty different breast cancer research organizations. The sorority also supports the Federal TRiO Programs, which are programs in the United States designed to identify and provide services for individuals from disadvantaged backgrounds. Similar to breast cancer awareness, chapters have organized local fundraisers to donate to the programs: the ''Beta Epsilon chapter'' hosted a bake sale in 2017,while the Tau Delta chapter organized a volleyball tournament in 2018.


Social issues and awareness

The sorority has partnered with different organizations to raise awareness about different societal issues. In the 2014 Voto Latino's RepUrLetters Challenge, in which historically Latino Greek-lettered organizations competed to register voters on their campuses and in their communities, Sigma Lambda Gamma's voter registration efforts accounted for 36% of the total number of voters registered, with the highest number of voters registered. In 2014, the sorority launched their "Gammas Go Red" campaign in partnership with the
American Heart Association The American Heart Association (AHA) is a nonprofit organization in the United States that funds cardiovascular medical research, educates consumers on healthy living and fosters appropriate Heart, cardiac care in an effort to reduce disability ...
on social media in an effort to raise awareness about
heart disease Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is any disease involving the heart or blood vessels. CVDs constitute a class of diseases that includes: coronary artery diseases (e.g. angina pectoris, angina, myocardial infarction, heart attack), heart failure, ...
in women. Additionally, they launched a partnership with the
American Red Cross The American National Red Cross is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit Humanitarianism, humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief, and disaster preparedness education in the United States. Clara Barton founded ...
after attending the 2017 Diversity in Aquatics Symposium, focusing on educating about the importance of
water safety Water safety refers to the procedures, precautions and policies associated with safety in, on, and around bodies of water, where there is a risk of injury or drowning. It has applications in several occupations, sports and recreational activities. ...
. In 2020, they publicly voiced their support for the
Black Lives Matter Black Lives Matter (BLM) is a Decentralization, decentralized political and social movement that aims to highlight racism, discrimination and Racial inequality in the United States, racial inequality experienced by black people, and to pro ...
movement after the
murder of Ahmaud Arbery On February 23, 2020, Ahmaud Arbery, a 25-year-old black man, was murdered during a racially motivated Hate crime laws in the United States, hate crime while jogging in Satilla Shores, a neighborhood near Brunswick, Georgia, Brunswick in Glynn ...
, an unarmed 25-year-old
African-American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
man, who was pursued and fatally shot while jogging near Brunswick in
Glynn County, Georgia Glynn County is located in the Southeast Georgia, southeastern part of the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 84,499. The county seat is Brunswick, Georgia, Brunswic ...
. Additionally, chapters also organize local philanthropic projects and have hosted events about other social issues. The ''Chi Gamma chapter'' raised funds for the 2013 Oklahoma tornado disaster the same year it occurred. The ''Beta Gamma chapter'' adopted a highway in 2015. The ''Gamma chapter'' held a fundraiser for animal shelters in 2015. The ''Kappa Gamma chapter'' hosted a panel about LGBTQ identities in 2017. The ''Epsilon Zeta chapter'' raised awareness about male sexual assault with the men of
Alpha Phi Alpha Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. () is the oldest intercollegiate List of African-American fraternities, historically African American Fraternities and sororities, fraternity. It was initially a literary and social studies club organized in the ...
in 2019. Associate chapters are encouraged to foster and establish local philanthropies early on. Notably, the ''Morgan State University Associate chapter'' has advocated for social justice and advocating for the environment since 2018. The ''Bowie State University Associate chapter'' has marched in Washington D.C. to hold Congress accountable.


Education Foundation

These programs are under the Sigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation, an umbrella philanthropic entity.


Young Women's Leadership Program

An eight-week program, the Young Women's Leadership Program is a series of exercises and activities for school-age girls. Members serve as facilitators of these activities, in addition to mentors. The Sigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation assists programs across the country to provide materials, transportation, food, and other program costs for facilitators and participants.


Panther Dash for Education

To encourage members to mobilize their bodies as well as give back to the community, Sigma Lambda Gamma created the Panther Dash for Education in 2012. Members can participate in any 5K race of their choice and purchase Sigma Lambda Gamma packages, such as a bib, T-shirt, or water bottle with the sorority's letters and logo, to raise funds.


Emotional Intelligence

This Emotional Intelligence program focuses on members addressing the needs of the sisterhood in the most timely and effective way. All members complete the EI Profile: An Emotional Intelligence Self-Assessment. Based on the results of this self-assessment, members will have the chance during the academic year to learn more about the nineteen different skills of emotional intelligence.


Scholarships

Annual scholarships are given to members who have been initiated into the organization and are in good standing, as defined by Sigma Lambda Gamma policy, who are enrolled as degree-seeking students during the academic year. Sisters who are studying abroad are not eligible. The two offered are the Mary L. Peterson Scholarship and the Esther Materon-Arum Scholarship, named after the two women who helped the Founding Mothers in creating the sorority.


Chapters

Chapters are categorized into eleven regions. Each region has a Regional Director, who serves as the liaison between university personnel and the National Board of Directors through annual entity visits. The ''Omega chapter'' is established to recognize and pay respect to deceased sisters. The regions are as follows: * Northeast Region: New York, Vermont, Maine, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut * Southeast Region: Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina * Central Region: Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee * Midwest Region: Illinois, Wisconsin * North Central Region: Minnesota, Iowa, North Dakota, South Dakota * Southern Region: Texas (excluding El Paso) * Northwest Region: Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana * Western Region: California, Nevada * Southwest Region: Wyoming, Colorado, Arizona, New Mexico, Utah & El Paso, Texas * Plains Region: Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri, Arkansas * Mid-Atlantic Region: New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Delaware, District of Columbia, West Virginia, Virginia


Membership

A criterion for membership into Sigma Lambda Gamma is that a woman or non-binary individual must have exceptional morals and ethics with a demonstrated commitment to academic excellence, and is pursuing or has completed courses leading to a degree in an accredited college or university. Memberships are categorized as undergrad or alumnae. According to Sigma Lambda Gamma's national constitution, they believe that a multicultural experience during the college years enhances each member's ability to function in a pluralistic society. They do not discriminate based on age, race, national origin, religious preference, sexual orientation, or disability. They encourage their members to celebrate the diverse backgrounds of all the members of the sorority, and currently claim to have over 110 nationalities. Sigma Lambda Gamma does not condone hazing and requires all members to respect the dignity of all people, and therefore, shall not physically, mentally, psychologically, or sexually abuse or haze any human being. Memberships are categorized as undergraduate or alumnae.


Notable members

* Vannessa Vasquez (Chi Alpha) – actress * Cindy Polo (Iota Alpha) – Florida State House Representative


See also

* Cultural interest fraternities and sororities * List of social sororities and women's fraternities * List of Sigma Lambda Gamma chapters


References


External links


Official website

Sigma Lambda Gamma Education Foundation
{{National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations Student societies in the United States Fraternities and sororities in the United States Latino fraternities and sororities Student organizations established in 1990 1990 establishments in Iowa Former members of National Association of Latino Fraternal Organizations Sororities Women's organizations based in the United States