Sigara Arguta
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''Sigara arguta'' is a species of water boatman in the family
Corixidae Corixidae is a family of aquatic insects in the order Hemiptera. They are found worldwide in virtually any freshwater habitat and a few species live in saline water. There are about 500 known species worldwide, in 55 genera, including the genus ' ...
. It is endemic to
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
.


Description

Water boatman are stubby insects approximately in length. They have a distinctive marble pattern on their wing cases and long legs which assist their movement through the water. Their abdominal hairs are able to capture small air bubbles used to keep them afloat and these can often be seen upon close observation. They swim with their "belly" facing downwards, unlike other common swimming insects. ''S. arguta'' mouth parts are covered by a beak-like triangular labium. ''S. arguta'' use their forelegs to scoop up algae and detritus which they then eat.


Habitat

''S. arguta'' are found across both temporary and permanent freshwater ecosystems. They are typically found in slow-moving bodies of water, such as rivers and streams, lakes, ponds and even man-made pools such as cow troughs.


References

Insects described in 1926 Hemiptera of New Zealand Endemic fauna of New Zealand Sigara Endemic insects of New Zealand {{Corixidae-stub