Siegfried Van Praag
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Siegfried Emanuel van Praag (8 August 1899 in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
– 16 March 2002 in
Brussels Brussels (french: Bruxelles or ; nl, Brussel ), officially the Brussels-Capital Region (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) (french: link=no, Région de Bruxelles-Capitale; nl, link=no, Bruss ...
), was a prolific Dutch writer of more than 60 books.


Life

He was born to
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
parents and was the youngest of three sons. His father, Herman van Praag, worked in the diamond trade. His mother's name was Grietje de Jongh. Apart from his Dutch and Jewish cultural roots, Siegfried's education also introduced him to French language and culture. He pursued
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
studies at the
Universiteit van Amsterdam The University of Amsterdam (abbreviated as UvA, nl, Universiteit van Amsterdam) is a public research university located in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The UvA is one of two large, publicly funded research universities in the city, the other being ...
, after which he became a lecturer at the Hogereburgerscholen in Purmerend. In the same year that Van Praag published his first novel ''De Weegschaal'', he also married Hilda Sanders, a journalist. These new changes in his life came at the expense of his teaching career, which was abandoned for the time being. Still he remained active as an academic by publishing articles that were primarily concerned with
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
and French literature. Also, his wife's profession may have introduced him to radio broadcasting, an occupation which van Praag held during various phases of his life. The rise of Nazism may have prompted a move to Brussels in 1936, and was definitely the reason why van Praag and his family left the continent for England in 1940. In London he worked for the Dutch and Belgian radio programmes of the BBC. The war made a considerable impression on van Praag and his consequent preoccupation with Jewish culture and identity—specifically Dutch Jewish culture and the newly formed country of Israel—can be noted in the published works that follow this period. But unlike so many other artists who were exiled to England or The New World he did return to Europe after the war, settling in the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
once more. Still writing, he now also resumed his teaching career and taught in at a Lyceum in
Overveen Overveen is a village in North Holland in the Netherlands, in the municipality of Bloemendaal. Overveen lies on the eastern fringe of the North Sea dunes. To the east it borders the built-up areas of Haarlem. A few kilometres to the west of the ...
, then later at the Nutsacademie in
Rotterdam Rotterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Rotte'') is the second largest city and municipality in the Netherlands. It is in the province of South Holland, part of the North Sea mouth of the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta, via the ''"N ...
. Though his greatest relevance is as a novelist, van Praag was also an essayist and an autobiographical writer. His autobiography ''De Arend en de Mol'' (The Eagle and the Mole) was published in 1973, but because of his fierce interest in Jewish identity some of his fictional and non-fictional writings may also have an autobiographical ring to them: thus ''Een Lange Jeugd in Joods Amsterdam'' (A Long Youth in Jewish Amsterdam) reflects van Praag's own experience growing up in 'Jewish' Amsterdam. By the 1980s he was nearing the end of his writing career, though he lived for another 20 years.


Works

*'' Een Lange Jeugd in Joods Amsterdam'' (A Long Youth in Jewish Amsterdam) *'' De Toverheg'' (The Witchcraft) *'' Het Heilig Stramien: Een kleine Familieroman'' (The Holy Trinity: A Small Family's Novel) *'' Damesprotest'' (Ladies' Protest) *'' Sam Levita's Levensdans'' (Sam Levita's Life Dance) *'' La Judith'' *'' Cabaret der Plaatsvervangers'' (Cabaret of Alternates) *'' Jeruzalem van het Westen'' (Jerusalem of the West) *'' Het Huisaltaar'' (The House Altar) *'' Onder de Streling van het Groen'' (Under the Stroking of the Green)


References

*Joods Historisch Museum. ''Siegfried Emanuel van Praag''. * http://www.jhm.nl/personen.aspx?naam=Praag2c+Siegfried+Emanuel+van&markeer=siegfried+van+praag. Accessed 3 September 2008. *Nederlands Wikipedia. ''Siegfried Emanuel van Praag''. * :nl:Siegfried van Praag. Accessed 3 September 2008.


External links


Pegasus 'Vreemde woordenboek' (1937)
Van Praag {{DEFAULTSORT:Praag, Siegfried van 1899 births 2002 deaths Dutch male writers University of Amsterdam alumni Writers from Amsterdam Dutch centenarians Men centenarians