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The Sieben Berge ("Seven Hills") are a ridge of hills up to in the
Lower Saxon Hills The Lower Saxon Hills (german: Niedersächsisches Bergland) are one of the 73 natural regions in Germany defined by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN). Geographically it covers roughly the same area as the Weser Uplands (german: Weserb ...
in the district of
Hildesheim Hildesheim (; nds, Hilmessen, Hilmssen; la, Hildesia) is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany with 101,693 inhabitants. It is in the district of Hildesheim, about southeast of Hanover on the banks of the Innerste River, a small tributary of the Lei ...
,
Lower Saxony Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. Together with the
Vorberge The Vorberge ("fore-hills" or "foothills") are a ridge, up to high, in the Lower Saxon Hills and within the district of Landkreis Hildesheim, Hildesheim in the German state of Lower Saxony. Together with the Sieben Berge (ridge), Sieben Berge a ...
and the
Sackwald The Sackwald is a ridge, up to high, in the Lower Saxon Hills in the district of Hildesheim in the North German state of Lower Saxony. It is named after the village of Sack in the borough of Alfeld, the name meaning "Sack Forest". The Sackwald ...
the Sieben Berge belong to the geological formation of the Sackmulde. They are famous as a result of the fairy tale,
Snow White "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is a 19th-century German fairy tale that is today known widely across the Western world. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edition of their collection ''Grimms' Fairy Tales'' and numbered as Ta ...
.


Geography

The Sieben Berge ridge is located in the east of the
Leine Uplands The Leine Uplands (german: Leinebergland, ) is a region in Germany's Central Uplands which forms a part of the Lower Saxon Hills and lies along the River Leine between Göttingen and Hanover. It borders on the Weser Uplands in the west, the Inne ...
, a northern part of the
Lower Saxon Hills The Lower Saxon Hills (german: Niedersächsisches Bergland) are one of the 73 natural regions in Germany defined by the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN). Geographically it covers roughly the same area as the Weser Uplands (german: Weserb ...
. It lies between Gronau on the
Leine The Leine (; Old Saxon ''Lagina'') is a river in Thuringia and Lower Saxony, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Aller and the Weser and is long. The river's source is located close to the town of Leinefelde in Thuringia. About downriver, t ...
to the north,
Sibbesse Sibbesse is a village and a municipality in the district of Hildesheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km south of Hildesheim. Since 1 November 2016, the former municipalities Adenstedt, Almstedt, Eberholzen and ...
to the northeast and
Alfeld Alfeld is a town in the state of Lower Saxony, Germany. Located on the Leine river, it is the second biggest city in the district of Hildesheim in southern Lower Saxony and part of the Metropolitan region Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen-Wolfsbur ...
to the south. The Sieben Berge are surrounded by the hills of the
Hildesheim Forest The Hildesheim Forest (german: Hildesheimer Wald) is a range of hills up to in the district of Hildesheim in the German state of Lower Saxony. Geography The Hildesheim Forest is located in the Innerste Uplands, part of the Lower Saxon Hills ...
to the northeast, the Sauberge to the east-northeast, the
Vorberge The Vorberge ("fore-hills" or "foothills") are a ridge, up to high, in the Lower Saxon Hills and within the district of Landkreis Hildesheim, Hildesheim in the German state of Lower Saxony. Together with the Sieben Berge (ridge), Sieben Berge a ...
to the east and the
Sackwald The Sackwald is a ridge, up to high, in the Lower Saxon Hills in the district of Hildesheim in the North German state of Lower Saxony. It is named after the village of Sack in the borough of Alfeld, the name meaning "Sack Forest". The Sackwald ...
to the southeast. To the west runs the valley of the Leine, behind which rises the
Ith The Ith () is a ridge in Germany's Central Uplands which is up to 439 m high. It lies about 40 km southwest of Hanover and, at 22 kilometres, is the longest line of crags in North Germany. Geography Location The Ith is immediatel ...
ridge. Topographically it transitions to the Vorberge almost seamlessly. Within and on the edge of the Sieben Berge rise several
brook A brook is a small river or natural stream of fresh water. It may also refer to: Computing *Brook, a programming language for GPU programming based on C *Brook+, an explicit data-parallel C compiler *BrookGPU, a framework for GPGPU programming ...
s whose waters flow, sooner or later, into the Leine. There are no roads through the unpopulated Sieben Berge, but it is crossed by several forest tracks and walking trails (including the roughly 15 km long Snow White Path, which was named in 2002), on which the wooded terrain can be explored. It may be reached via, for example, the winding state road (''
Landesstraße ''Landesstraßen'' (singular: ''Landesstraße'') are roads in Germany and Austria that are, as a rule, the responsibility of the respective German or Austrian federal state. The term may therefore be translated as "state road". They are roads t ...
'') of the L 485 which branches off the B 3 in Alfeld, and which runs northeast linking Alfeld with Sibbesse and, further to the north,
Hildesheim Hildesheim (; nds, Hilmessen, Hilmssen; la, Hildesia) is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany with 101,693 inhabitants. It is in the district of Hildesheim, about southeast of Hanover on the banks of the Innerste River, a small tributary of the Lei ...
.


Snow White

The Sieben Berge gained fame from the tale of
Snow White "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is a 19th-century German fairy tale that is today known widely across the Western world. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edition of their collection ''Grimms' Fairy Tales'' and numbered as Ta ...
, written in the 19th century by the
Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm (1786–1859), were a brother duo of German academics, philologists, cultural researchers, lexicographers, and authors who together collected and published folklore. They are among the ...
. In the fairy tale, Snow White lives with the seven dwarfs behind the Siebe Berge.


Hills

The Sieben Berge, whose highest hill is the Hohe Tafel ({{Höhe, 395, DE-NN), comprise the following elevations as seen from north to south (heights in metres above
Normalnull ("standard zero") or (short N. N. or NN ) is an outdated official vertical datum used in Germany. Elevations using this reference system were to be marked (“meters above standard zero”). has been replaced by (NHN). History In 187 ...
): * Hörzen (364.1 m) – east of Brüggen * Hohe Tafel (395 m; also ''Tafelberg'') – east-southeast of Brüggen – with Ernst Binnewies Tower (colloquially: ''Tafelberg Tower''; observation tower) * Saalberg (313.2 m) – southeast of Brüggen * Ostenberg (359.8 m) – east of Dehnsen (municipality of Alfeld) * Lauensberg (333.4 m) – north-northeast of Eimsen (municipality of Alfeld) * Heimberg (316.3 m) – northeast of Eimsen * Himmelberg (307.5 m) – north of Alfeld – with the Himmelberg Tower (22,12 m high) Other elevations that border on the Sieben Berge are (in order of height): * Nesselberg (362.2 m) – east-southeast of Brüggen * Nußberg (301 m) – between Rheden and Eberholzen - with its nearby transmission tower * Ortsberg (279 m) – northeast of Alfeld The Nußberg, which is found north of the hill range, is sometimes counted - according to various sources - instead of the Himmelberg, which is in the extreme southeast of the ridge, as either the first or seventh hill in the Sieben Berge.


Waterways

The
waterways A waterway is any navigable body of water. Broad distinctions are useful to avoid ambiguity, and disambiguation will be of varying importance depending on the nuance of the equivalent word in other languages. A first distinction is necessary ...
in and around the Sieben Berge include the: * Despe, passes the Sieben Berge to the north flowing in an east-west direction, eastern tributary of the Leine * Hahmbach, rises in the north-northeastern part of the Sieben Berge where it joins the Vorberge, southern tributary of the Despe *
Leine The Leine (; Old Saxon ''Lagina'') is a river in Thuringia and Lower Saxony, Germany. It is a left tributary of the Aller and the Weser and is long. The river's source is located close to the town of Leinefelde in Thuringia. About downriver, t ...
, passes the Sieben Berge to the west in a south to north direction, left tributary of the
Aller Aller may refer to: Places Rivers * Aller (Germany), a major river in North Germany *Aller (Asturian river), a river in Asturias, Spain *River Aller, a small river on Exmoor in Somerset, England Inhabited places in the United Kingdom *Aller, Devo ...
, tributary of the Weser * Wispe, flows by Wispenstein into the Leine


Settlements

Settlements on the edge of the Sieben Berge include the: *
Alfeld Alfeld is a town in the state of Lower Saxony, Germany. Located on the Leine river, it is the second biggest city in the district of Hildesheim in southern Lower Saxony and part of the Metropolitan region Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen-Wolfsbur ...
on the Leine, south of the Sieben Berge * Brüggen on the Leine, northwest of the Siebe Berge * Eberholzen am Hahmbach, north-northeast of the Sieben Berge * Gronau on the Leine, north of the Sieben Berge *
Rheden Rheden () is a municipality and a town in the eastern Netherlands. Population centres Population of the seven villages on 1 January 2013 Topography ''Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Rheden, June 2015'' Transportation * Railway ...
east of the Leine, west of the Sieben Berge *
Sibbesse Sibbesse is a village and a municipality in the district of Hildesheim, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 10 km south of Hildesheim. Since 1 November 2016, the former municipalities Adenstedt, Almstedt, Eberholzen and ...
in the
catchment area In human geography, a catchment area is the area from which a location, such as a city, service or institution, attracts a population that uses its services and economic opportunities. Catchment areas may be defined based on from where people are ...
of the Despe, northeast of the Sieben Berge Hildesheim (district) Ridges of Lower Saxony Natural regions of the Weser-Leine Uplands