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''Lisbeth Longfrock'' (''Sidsel Sidsærk og andre kjærringemner '') is a classical work of Norwegian literature, by the author
Hans Aanrud Hans Aanrud (3 September 1863 – 11 January 1953) was a Norwegian writer. He wrote plays, poetry, and stories depicting rural life in his native Gudbrandsdal, Norway. Life Aanrud, who came from a rural family, was born and raised in Auggedal ...
, published in 1903. It was translated into English in 1907 by Laura E. Poulsson, and illustrated by Norwegian artist Othar Holmboe. Aanrud's classic novel was translated again in 1935, under the title ''Sidsel Longskirt: A Girl of Norway''. Illustrated by the famed artists
Ingri and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire Ingri d'Aulaire (December 27, 1904 – October 24, 1980) and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire (September 30, 1898 – May 1, 1986) were American writers and illustrators of children's books who worked primarily as a team, completing almost all of their well ...
, this later translation was produced by The John C. Winston Company of Philadelphia.


Plot

The story follows its title heroine, from childhood to
confirmation In Christian denominations that practice infant baptism, confirmation is seen as the sealing of the covenant created in baptism. Those being confirmed are known as confirmands. For adults, it is an affirmation of belief. It involves laying on ...
. After her mother's death, Lisbeth (given the nickname ''Longskirt'', or ''Sidsærk'' in the original Norwegian, because of her overlong skirt, a Christmas present given her by her brother) as she moves from her original home at New Ridge farm (called "Peerout Castle" for its fine view of the valley), to Hoel farm, one of the central farms of the area. Her brother, Jacob, also goes to Nordrum farm to become a herdsman there. At Hoel, Lisbeth is cared for by Kjersti Hoel, the farm's owner, who has made a promise to Lisbeth's mother before she died. Lisbeth works with livestock both at the farm, and at the '' seter'' (''sæter'' in the book's transliteration), a mountain pasture used during the summertime. At the ''seter'', Lisbeth meets two other herdsmen from neighboring farms, and spends the summer with them, getting to know them as she grows up. The content of the book concerns the difficult conditions of the work of the country children who had to eke out a poor existence far away from their parents. In spite of this account of their hard lot an optimistic kind of portrayal is predominant.


Style

The story, as is the case for most of Aanrud's tales, depicts an Eastern Norwegian environment, similar to the author's homeland in Gausdal. In its original publication, the book utilized local dialects, an effect lost in translation to English. Aanrud writes in omniscient third-person perspective, and depicts a
rural community In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry typically are describ ...
with the "harmonic realism"The expression was used by the Swedish literary scholar Peter Hallberg (1963), quoted by Birkeland, Vold, Risa, ''Norges barnelitteraturhistorie'', 2nd. ed., 2005. In his stories, farmers show a patriarchal care and kindness, and poor children get the space and opportunity to develop. The author emphasizes the depiction of nature, tradition on the farm and the healthy characteristics such as job satisfaction and sense of duty. An undercurrent of sensitivity appears in the chapter where Lisbeth and her brother meet a year after her mother's death. Aanrud gained fame by his realistic and folksy descriptions of the rural life of his home valley before the industrial age. The way of thinking of the ordinary peasants is presented in partly dialect dialogues and in their simple and friendly mode of expression. The landscape is atmospherically described and most parts of the stories are humorous; there are sometimes also tragic features. The characters, plot and description of the landscape always form an integrated whole. Often children are the protagonists of Aanrud's stories, which therefore became popular
children’s books Children's literature or juvenile literature includes stories, books, magazines, and poems that are created for children. Modern children's literature is classified in two different ways: genre or the intended age of the reader. Children's ...
. But Aanrud himself had intended his tales for older readers. A street in Oslo, Sidsel Sidsærks vei, bears the name of this well-known book.


References


External links

* Read ''Lisbeth Longfrock'', a
Project Gutenberg
* Read ''Lisbeth Longfrock'', a
Google Books
* {{librivox book , title=Lisbeth Longfrock , author=Hans Aanrud. Norwegian children's literature 1903 novels 20th-century Norwegian novels Children's novels 1903 children's books Children's books set in Norway