Sir Sidney James Mark Low (22 January 1857 – 14 January 1932) was a British journalist, historian, and essayist.
Biography
Low was born to
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
parents Therese (
née Schacherl; 1835–1887) and Maximillian Loewe (1830–1900), who emigrated to Britain from
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...
following the
1848 uprising.
Following education at
King's College School
King's College School, also known as Wimbledon, KCS, King's and KCS Wimbledon, is a public school in Wimbledon, southwest London, England. The school was founded in 1829 by King George IV, as the junior department of King's College London an ...
,
London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
he went to the
University of Oxford
, mottoeng = The Lord is my light
, established =
, endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019)
, budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20)
, chancellor ...
. Initially an undergraduate at
Pembroke College, he moved to
Balliol when he was awarded a Brakenby scholarship.
He received a first class degree in modern history in 1879.
He was
called to the bar at the
Inner Temple
The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple, commonly known as the Inner Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court and is a professional associations for barristers and judges. To be called to the Bar and practise as a barrister in England and ...
in 1892.
He was the editor of the ''
St. James's Gazette'' from 1888 to 1897, and was a leader writer and literary editor for the ''
Standard Standard may refer to:
Symbols
* Colours, standards and guidons, kinds of military signs
* Standard (emblem), a type of a large symbol or emblem used for identification
Norms, conventions or requirements
* Standard (metrology), an object th ...
''.
He was the paper's special correspondent on a number of occasions, covering such events as the visit of the
Prince of Wales
Prince of Wales ( cy, Tywysog Cymru, ; la, Princeps Cambriae/Walliae) is a title traditionally given to the heir apparent to the English and later British throne. Prior to the conquest by Edward I in the 13th century, it was used by the rulers ...
to India, the coronation of
Haakon VII of Norway and the
Hague Conference of 1907.
[ From 1901 to 1905 he was an ]alderman
An alderman is a member of a municipal assembly or council in many jurisdictions founded upon English law. The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking member of a borough or county council, a council member chosen by the elected members t ...
on the London County Council
London County Council (LCC) was the principal local government body for the County of London throughout its existence from 1889 to 1965, and the first London-wide general municipal authority to be directly elected. It covered the area today kno ...
for the Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
-backed Moderate Party
The Moderate Party ( sv, Moderata samlingspartiet , ; M), commonly referred to as the Moderates ( ), is a liberal-conservative political party in Sweden. The party generally supports tax cuts, the free market, civil liberties and economic lib ...
.[
During the ]First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
he was a journalist in France and Italy, and edited the wireless service of the Ministry of Information.[ He was knighted in 1918.][
Low was twice married. In 1887 he married Elsie Davison, who died in 1921. In 1924 his second marriage was to Ebba Cecilia Byström, of Stockholm,][ who has translated several works of ]George Bernard Shaw
George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from ...
to Swedish.
He spent his later years writing and lecturing in imperial and colonial history at King's College, London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King G ...
.[ He died suddenly at his Kensington home in January 1932, aged 74.][
]
Works
* ''The Dictionary of English History'' (1884) and subsequent editions (in collaboration with F. S. Puling)[ ]
Link, vol I
'
Link, vol II
'
*
The Governance of England
' (1904), revised edition (1914)
* ''The Political History of the Reign of Queen Victoria''
* ''The British Constitution''
*
Egypt in Transition
' (1914)
*
A Vision of India
' (1906)
*
The History of England during the Reign of Victoria
' (1907) (in collaboration with L. C. Sanders)
* ''A Vision of India as Seen during the Tour of the Prince and Princess of Wales'' (1907)
*
Italy in the War
' (1916)
* ''Igor I Sikorsky''
* ''The British Constitution: Its Growth and Character'' (1928)
* ''The Indian States and Ruling Princes'' (1929)
*
*
In addition to this, Low wrote articles for the '' Dictionary of National Biography''.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Low, Sidney James Mark
1857 births
1932 deaths
British Jewish writers
People educated at King's College School, London
Alumni of Balliol College, Oxford
Members of the Inner Temple
Members of London County Council
British male journalists
British historians
British war correspondents
Knights Bachelor
Municipal Reform Party politicians
Academics of King's College London