Sidney Clarke (October 16, 1831 – June 18, 1909) was a
U.S. Representative from
Kansas, a Kansas state speaker of the house, and an
Oklahoma
Oklahoma (; Choctaw language, Choctaw: ; chr, ᎣᎧᎳᎰᎹ, ''Okalahoma'' ) is a U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States, bordered by Texas on the south and west, Kansas on the nor ...
territorial legislator. He was a part of the Oklahoma statehood movement.
Early life
Born in
Southbridge, Massachusetts, Clarke attended the public schools. He was publisher of the Southbridge Press in 1854, and settled in
Lawrence, Kansas
Lawrence is the county seat of Douglas County, Kansas, Douglas County, Kansas, United States, and the sixth-largest city in the state. It is in the northeastern sector of the state, astride Interstate 70, between the Kansas River, Kansas and Waka ...
, in 1859. Clarke enlisted as a volunteer during the
Civil War, and was appointed assistant
adjutant general of Volunteers by President Lincoln February 9, 1863. He served as captain and assistant
provost marshal general for Kansas,
Nebraska,
Colorado, and
Dakota.
Congressional career
Clarke was elected as a
Republican to the
Thirty-ninth,
Fortieth, and
Forty-first Congresses (March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1871). He served as chairman of the Committee on Indian Affairs (Forty-first Congress). He was an unsuccessful candidate in 1870 for reelection to the
Forty-second Congress.
Later life
Clarke served in the Kansas state house of representatives in 1879 as an independent and was elected speaker.
He moved to
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in 1889 and engaged in railroad building.
[O'Dell, Larry,]
Clarke, Sidney
,"
Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
'' (accessed May 19, 2010). He served as chairman of the statehood executive committee in 1891, and as member of the Territorial council from 1898 to 1902. He also served on the Oklahoma City Council and as the second provisional mayor.
He died in Oklahoma City, and was interred in Fairlawn Cemetery.
References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Clarke, Sidney
1831 births
1909 deaths
People from Southbridge, Massachusetts
Members of the Oklahoma Territorial Legislature
Members of the Kansas House of Representatives
Union Army officers
Oklahoma city council members
Mayors of Oklahoma City
Kansas Independents
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Kansas
19th-century American politicians
Military personnel from Massachusetts