Sidhauli
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Sidhauli is a town and an Ideal Notified Area Council (
Nagar Panchayat A nagar panchayat (town panchayat; ) or Notified Area Council (NAC) in India is a settlement in transition from rural to urban and therefore a form of an urban political unit comparable to a municipality. An urban centre with more than 12,000 ...
) in
Sitapur district Sitapur district is one of the districts which is situated in Uttar Pradesh state of India, with Sitapur town as the district headquarters. Sitapur district is a part of Lucknow division. History Sitapur was first constituted as a district ...
in the
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
n
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. It comes under Lucknow division and is in the
Awadh Awadh (), known in British historical texts as Avadh or Oudh, is a region in the modern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, which was before independence known as the United Provinces of Agra and Oudh. It is synonymous with the Kośāla region of ...
region of eastern Uttar Pradesh. Four-lane
National Highway 24 Route 24, or Highway 24, can refer to: International * European route E24 Australia * Lyell Highway (Tasmania) * Central Arnhem Road, NT Austria * Verbindungsspange Rothneusiedel Canada * Alberta Highway 24 * British Columbia Highway 24 * ...
passes from the centre of the town. It comes under
Mohanlalganj (Lok Sabha constituency) Mohanlalganj is a Lok Sabha parliamentary constituency in Lucknow district, Uttar Pradesh. It is from Lucknow city. Assembly segments Presently, Mohanlalganj Lok Sabha constituency comprises five Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments. T ...
. Sidhauli is also a
Sidhauli (Assembly constituency) Sidhauli Assembly constituency is one of the 403 constituencies of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly, India. It is a part of the Sitapur district and one of the five assembly constituencies in the Mohanlalganj Lok Sabha constituency. The ...
of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. It is the
Headquarter Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated. In the United States, the corporate headquarters represents the entity at the center or the top ...
s of
Tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administr ...
Sidhauli and Sidhauli Community Development
Block Block or blocked may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Broadcasting * Block programming, the result of a programming strategy in broadcasting * W242BX, a radio station licensed to Greenville, South Carolina, United States known as ''96.3 ...
. Sidhauli Block comprises 306
Gram Panchayats Gram Panchayat () is a basic village-governing institute in Indian villages. It is a democratic structure at the grass-roots level in India. It is a political institute, acting as cabinet of the village. The Gram Sabha work as the general bod ...
.


Geography

Sidhauli has an average elevation of 138 
metre The metre (British spelling) or meter (American spelling; see spelling differences) (from the French unit , from the Greek noun , "measure"), symbol m, is the primary unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), though its pref ...
s (452 
feet The foot ( : feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is a separate organ at the terminal part of the leg made ...
). The relief of the town is entirely flat, as are most other towns in the
Ganges valley The Ganges ( ) (in India: Ganga ( ); in Bangladesh: Padma ( )). "The Ganges Basin, known in India as the Ganga and in Bangladesh as the Padma, is an international river to which India, Bangladesh, Nepal and China are the riparian states." is ...
. There exists no prominent geomorphic feature. The river
Sarayan Sarayan ( fa, سرايان, also Romanized as Sarāyān, Sarā’īān and Sīryān) is a city in, and the capital of, Sarayan County, South Khorasan Province, Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called P ...
, which meets the river Gomati further on, flows at distance of about 5 kilometres from the town. Because the town is located on alluvial soil, the water table in this region rarely falls below 50 feet. The town receives most of its rainfall during the
South-West Monsoon A monsoon () is traditionally a seasonal reversing wind accompanied by corresponding changes in precipitation but is now used to describe seasonal changes in Atmosphere of Earth, atmospheric circulation and precipitation associated with annu ...
. During the monsoon, the water table rises to 25–30 feet.


History

The name of the town, "Sidhauli", comes from the
Sanskrit Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
words "''Siddhi''" (Power of attainment of the supreme) and "''Awali''" (Home). Accordingly, the name means "Home of great Sages and Saints". Sidhauli borders on
Naimisaranya Naimisaranyam, also known as Neemsar, Nimsar or Nimkhar, and the Naimishnath Devaraja temple, is a Hindu temple dedicated to Vishnu located in the north Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the ''Divya Desams'', the 108 temples of Vishnu r ...
, which has been one of the holiest places in Hinduism since ancient times. Many great saints and sages are reputed to have lived in the forests of this area. Copper age implements of 1500 bc to 1000 bc such as Axis, Rings, Celts, Daggers etc found in sidhauli area, who kept in state Memorial Lucknow. In 1942, during the
Quit India Movement The Quit India Movement, also known as the August Kranti Movement, was a movement launched at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee by Mahatma Gandhi on 8th August 1942, during World War II, demanding an end to British rule in ...
, Mahatma
Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (; ; 2 October 1869 – 30 January 1948), popularly known as Mahatma Gandhi, was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist Quote: "... marks Gandhi as a hybrid cosmopolitan figure who transformed ... anti- ...
came to Sidhauli. During this time, Tara Chand Maheshwery was an eminent and prominent Sidhauli leader who was very close to Gandhi.


Demographics

, according to the Indian
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
, Sidhauli had a population of 569,117. Males constitute 52.98% of the population and females 47.01%. Sidhauli has an average literacy rate of 53.63%, lower than the national average of 74.04%: male literacy is 62.14%, and female literacy is only 44.04%. In Sidhauli, 16.34% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Administration

Sidhuli Town is a notified area with 14 wards. *Ward Number 1. Bahadurpur *Ward Number 2. Tulsi Nagar *Ward Number 3. Narottam Nagar South *Ward Number 4. Sant Nagar East *Ward Number 5. Sant Nagar West *Ward Number 6. Bazar *Ward Number 7. Gandhinagar north *Ward Number 8. Siddheshwar Nagar *ward Number 9. Gandhinagar South *ward Number 10. Prem Nagar North *Ward Number 11. Narottam Nagar North *Ward Number 12. Prem Nagar South *Ward Number 13. Vivek Nagar *Ward Number 14. Govind Nagar


Administrative Office

*Ideal Notified Area Council Office (Adarsh Nagar Panchayat Karyalaya), Mishrikh Road * Tahsil of Sidhauli, Tahsil Road * Police Station, Tahsil Road * SDM Office, Tahsil Road * Indian Post Office, Tahsil Road * Block Development Office, Mishrikh Road * Circuit House (Dak Bangla), Mishrikh Road * Fire Station, Mishrikh Road, Aladadpur * Power Station, Power House Road * Sidhauli Forest Circle Office, Biswan Road, Bahadurpur


Current Officiels/Politociens


Transport and Communication

The town of Sidhauli is well connected by road and rail to the state capital Lucknow, and to the national capital New Delhi. The town has a bus stop where most buses (public and private) plying on the
Lucknow Lucknow (, ) is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh and it is also the second largest urban agglomeration in Uttar Pradesh. Lucknow is the administrative headquarters of the eponymous district and division ...
-Sitapur-Bareilly- Rampur-
Moradabad Moradabad () is a city, commissionary and municipal corporation in Moradabad district of Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Moradabad is situated on the banks of the Ramganga river, at a distance of from the national capital, New Delhi and 344 ...
-Delhi route stop for a while. It has a broad gauge railway station and a railway line between Sitapur Junction and Lucknow City Junction. The town has no aerodrome facility. The nearest airport is
Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport is an international airport serving Lucknow, the capital of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located in the Amausi area of the city 14 km far from the city centre, and was earlier also ...
, in Lucknow. The town is covered by mobile telephone and internet services (4G services) provided by several public and private telecommunication companies.


Education and Health Facilities

The town has a well equipped government-run community health centre or rural hospital. Apart from the community health centre, there are several private clinics, hospitals and nursing homes. There are several primary, secondary and senior secondary schools which provide education through Hindi, English and Urdu. Gandhi Postgraduate (PG) College is a renowned college located along
National Highway 24 Route 24, or Highway 24, can refer to: International * European route E24 Australia * Lyell Highway (Tasmania) * Central Arnhem Road, NT Austria * Verbindungsspange Rothneusiedel Canada * Alberta Highway 24 * British Columbia Highway 24 * ...
.


Research Institute

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Village Amberpur, Manva-Sandila State Highway. It was sanctioned by the Indian Council of Agricultural Research, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmer Welfare, New Delhi on 19 May 2005, under the Administrative control of Manav Vikas Evam Sewa Sansthan, in Lucknow.


See also

*
Hargovind Bhargava Hargovind Bhargava is an Indian agricultural economist, politician and a former MLA. He is a PhD degree holder assistant professor of agricultural economics and was a member of 17th Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh & 15th Legislative Assem ...
*
Manish Rawat Manish Rawat ( hi, मनीष रावत) is an Indian politician and a member of the 18th Legislative Assembly in India. He represents the Sidhauli constituency of Uttar Pradesh and is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party political party. ...
* Sidhauli, Darbhanga


Filmography

The film Pyar Mein Thoda Twist was shot in Paisiya village in Sidhauli. The film was produced by Manju Bharti and co-producers Vijay Singh Bhadauria, Ajita Bhadauria and Noor Fatima along with director
Partho Ghosh Partho Ghosh is an Indian film director and producer of Bollywood. He has also directed Bengali films. His successful films include '' 100 Days'' with Jackie Shroff and Madhuri Dixit and ''Teesra Kaun'' with Mithun Chakraborty. But he is known ...
. Film music director is famous singer Bappi Lahrai. Film Lafange Nawab &
Khajuraho Khajuraho () is a city, near Chhatarpur in Chhatarpur district of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. One of the most popular tourist destinations in India, Khajuraho has the country's largest group of medieval Hindu and Jain temples, famous f ...
Dreams were also shot in manva teela.


Photo Gallery

File:Ram Darbar Siddheshwer Mandir Sidhauli.jpeg, Ram Darbar Siddheshwer Temple File:Kamlapur Quila Rani Ki Bag.jpeg, Kamlapur Kasmanda Quila File:Mahatma Gandhi Statue Sidhauli.jpeg, Mahatma Gandhi Statue Sidhauli File:Kasmanda Kamlapur Quila Sidhauli.jpeg, Kasmanda Quila Kamlapur File:Vidyagyanschool.jpeg, Vidhya Gyan School Suraicha File:Siddheshwer Temple Sidhauli.jpeg, Ancient Siddheshwer Temple


References

{{Sitapur district Cities and towns in Sitapur district