Sikke Sjaardema (died 1260), alternatively spelled Sikko or Sicka, was the eighth
potestaat of
Friesland
Friesland (, ; official fry, Fryslân ), historically and traditionally known as Frisia, is a province of the Netherlands located in the country's northern part. It is situated west of Groningen, northwest of Drenthe and Overijssel, north of ...
, a province of the
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
. The potestaat was the elected provincial ruler.
Biography
Sjaerdema came from Ylst or
IJlst
IJlst (; ) is a city in Friesland, Netherlands. It is located about 3 km southwest of Sneek. It lies within the municipality of Súdwest-Fryslân and had a population of approximately 3,140 in January 2017.
History
It received city right ...
(Elostoe in Latin) and was elected to Potestaat by the men of Friesland in 1237.
Count
William II of Holland
William II (February 1227 – 28 January 1256) was the Count of Holland and Zeeland from 1234 until his death. He was elected anti-king of Germany in 1248 and ruled as sole king from 1254 onwards.
Early life
William was the eldest son and heir ...
offered Sicko regional rule on the Friesian lands. Around the year 1250, Sjaardema made IJlst the province's capital where municipal laws were judged.
Sicko had a military success in 1252.
Abel
Abel ''Hábel''; ar, هابيل, Hābīl is a Biblical figure in the Book of Genesis within Abrahamic religions. He was the younger brother of Cain, and the younger son of Adam and Eve, the first couple in Biblical history. He was a shepher ...
, the "King of Norway" fell in East Friesland. The Frisians killed king Abel and many of his troops on 12 June 1252
['']Annales Erphordenses
The ''Annales Erphordenses Fratrum Praedicatorum'' ("Dominican Annals of Erfurt") are anonymous Latin annals covering the years 1220–1253. They were begun some time after the arrival of the Dominicans in Erfurt in 1229. From the 1230s onwards, t ...
'': "Abel rex Dacie" was killed "1252 pridie Kal Iul" by the Frisians Petrus Thaborita
Petrus Jacobi Thaborita ( Latinised name form of Peter Jacobusz van Bolsward) (Bolsward, 1450–1527) was a Frisian monk, historian and writer. He is best known for his writings on the Frisian freedom fighter Pier Gerlofs Donia, and for writing d ...
had the year as 1250 which is almost correct, and that Abel was king of Denmark.
See also
*
List of rulers of Frisia
Of the first historically verifiable rulers of Frisia, whether they are called dukes or monarch, kings, the last royal dynasty below is established by the chronicles of Merovingian kings of the Franks, with whom they were contemporaries. In these ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sjaerdema, Sicko
Potestaats of Friesland
Year of birth missing
1260 deaths