Sibylle Elisabeth of Württemberg (10 April 1584 - 20 January 1606), was a German Princess member of the
House of Württemberg
The House of Württemberg is a German dynasty and former royal family from Württemberg.
History County
The House probably originated in the vicinity of the Salian dynasty. Around 1080 the ancestors of modern Württemberg, which was then called ...
and by marriage Duchess of
Saxony
Saxony (german: Sachsen ; Upper Saxon: ''Saggsn''; hsb, Sakska), officially the Free State of Saxony (german: Freistaat Sachsen, links=no ; Upper Saxon: ''Freischdaad Saggsn''; hsb, Swobodny stat Sakska, links=no), is a landlocked state of ...
.
Born in
Mömpelgard, she was the third of fifteen children born from the marriage of
Duke Frederick I of Württemberg and
Sibylla, daughter of
Prince Joachim Ernest,
Prince of Anhalt.
Life
Duke Frederick I sought the connection to the
House of Saxony
This article lists dukes, electors, and kings ruling over different territories named Saxony from the beginning of the Saxon Duchy in the 6th century to the end of the German monarchies in 1918.
The electors of Saxony from John the Steadfast on ...
and searched for a match for Sybille Elisabeth (his eldest daughter) among the
Protestant
Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
princes who were allies of the
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
** Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ge ...
Empire and were supportive of his quest for formal vassal ties to the
House of Habsburg
The House of Habsburg (), alternatively spelled Hapsburg in Englishgerman: Haus Habsburg, ; es, Casa de Habsburgo; hu, Habsburg család, it, Casa di Asburgo, nl, Huis van Habsburg, pl, dom Habsburgów, pt, Casa de Habsburgo, la, Domus Hab ...
.
She married
John George I, Elector of Saxony
John George I (5 March 1585 – 8 October 1656) was Elector of Saxony from 1611 to 1656. He led Saxony through the Thirty Years' War, which dominated his 45 year reign.
Biography
Born in Dresden, John George was the second son of the Elector Chr ...
on 16 September 1604. As ''
wittum Wittum (), Widum or Witthum is a medieval Latin legal term, known in marital and ecclesiastical law.
Provide for a widow at the wedding
The term referred initially to steps taken by a husband to provide for his wife if she became a widow. The wi ...
'', she was given the castle, city, and jurisdiction of
Weißensee. The couple were granted a separate
court
A court is any person or institution, often as a government institution, with the authority to adjudicate legal disputes between parties and carry out the administration of justice in civil, criminal, and administrative matters in accordance ...
which was mainly financed with revenue from the
Bishopric
In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop.
History
In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associate ...
of
Merseburg
Merseburg () is a town in central Germany in southern Saxony-Anhalt, situated on the river Saale, and approximately 14 km south of Halle (Saale) and 30 km west of Leipzig. It is the capital of the Saalekreis district. It had a diocese ...
.
Sybille Elisabeth was known for providing free medicines to the needy, but suddenly died aged 21 in
Dresden
Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label=Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth larg ...
after the birth of her only child, a stillborn son. She was buried in
Freiburg Cathedral (also known as St Mary's Cathedral).
References
*Ute Essegern
''Fürstinnen am kursächsischen Hof''. Leipziger Universitätsverlag, 2007, p. 227. (online) etrieved 4 November 2014
*Tobias Adami: ''Triumphus Veneris in nuptis …: Hochzeitsglückwünsche für Johann Georg Herzog von Sachsen und Sibylle Elisabeth von Württemberg, Tochter des Friedrich Herzog von Württemberg'', Sept. 1604. Stoeckel, 1604.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sibylle Elisabeth Of Wurttemberg
1584 births
1606 deaths
Princesses of Württemberg
Duchesses of Saxony
⚭Sibylle Elisabeth of Württemberg
Deaths in childbirth
Burials at Freiberg Cathedral
Daughters of monarchs