, is a Japanese scholar born in 1936 in
Tokyo
Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
, Japan.
Overviews
He majored in Mathematical Engineering in 1958 from the University of Tokyo then graduated in 1963 from the Graduate School of the
University of Tokyo
, abbreviated as or UTokyo, is a public research university located in Bunkyō, Tokyo, Japan. Established in 1877, the university was the first Imperial University and is currently a Top Type university of the Top Global University Project by ...
.
His M. Eng. in 1960 was entitled Topological and Information-Theoretical Foundation of Diakoptics and Codiakoptics.
His Dr. Eng. in 1963 was entitled Diakoptics of Information Spaces.
Shun'ichi Amari received several awards and is a visiting professor of prestigious universities.
He is the author of more than 200 peer-reviewed articles and is best known for inventing a way for the
recurrent neural network
A recurrent neural network (RNN) is a class of artificial neural networks where connections between nodes can create a cycle, allowing output from some nodes to affect subsequent input to the same nodes. This allows it to exhibit temporal dynamic ...
to learn based on the
Ising model
The Ising model () (or Lenz-Ising model or Ising-Lenz model), named after the physicists Ernst Ising and Wilhelm Lenz, is a mathematical model of ferromagnetism in statistical mechanics. The model consists of discrete variables that represent ...
from quantum physics, which is now
imprecisely known as
Hopfield network
A Hopfield network (or Ising model of a neural network or Ising–Lenz–Little model) is a form of recurrent artificial neural network and a type of spin glass system popularised by John Hopfield in 1982 as described earlier by Little in 1974 ba ...
.
He is currently holding a position of the prestigious
RIKEN lab and is vice-president of Brain Science Institute, director of Brain Style Information Systems Group and team leader of Mathematical Neuroscience Laboratory.
He was a winner of the
IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
(1997)
Concepts developed
*
Information Geometry
Information geometry is an interdisciplinary field that applies the techniques of differential geometry to study probability theory and statistics. It studies statistical manifolds, which are Riemannian manifolds whose points correspond to prob ...
Key works
* A Geometrical Theory of Information (in Japanese), Kyoritsu, 1968
* Information Theory (in Japanese), Daiamondo-sha, 1971
* Mathematical Theory of Nerve Nets (in Japanese), Sangyotosho, 1978
* Methods of Information Geometry,
Methods of Information Geometry, Oxford University Press 2000
/ref> in collaboration with Hiroshi Nagaoka, originally published in Japanese in 1993 and published in English in 2000 with the American Mathematical Society (AMS).
Awards and honors
* Japan Academy Prize (1995)
* IEEE Emanuel R. Piore Award
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
(1997)
* C&C Prize
The NEC C&C Prize ( ja, C&C賞) is an award given by the NEC Corporation "in recognition of outstanding contributions to research and development and/or pioneering work in the fields of semiconductors, computers, telecommunications and their integr ...
(2003)
* Person of Cultural Merit
is an official Japanese recognition and honor which is awarded annually to select people who have made outstanding cultural contributions. This distinction is intended to play a role as a part of a system of support measures for the promotion of ...
(2012)
* Order of Culture
The is a Japanese order, established on February 11, 1937. The order has one class only, and may be awarded to men and women for contributions to Japan's art, literature, science, technology, or anything related to culture in general; recipien ...
(2019)
References
External links
Homepage
at Riken lab
Information Geometry and Its Applications
presented durin
ETVC´08 - Paris
in November 2008
Unconventional Computation 2010 (UC10)
at Toky, invited speaker
ResearchMap profile
{{DEFAULTSORT:Amari, Shunichi
Japanese computer scientists
Japanese neuroscientists
Academic staff of the University of Tokyo
University of Tokyo alumni
Academics from Tokyo
Living people
1936 births
Riken personnel
Persons of Cultural Merit
Recipients of the Order of Culture