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Shula Eta Marks, OBE, FBA (born 14 October 1938, in
Cape Town Cape Town ( af, Kaapstad; , xh, iKapa) is one of South Africa's three capital cities, serving as the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. It is the legislative capital of the country, the oldest city in the country, and the second largest ...
) is
emeritus professor ''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
of
history History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the History of writing#Inventions of writing, invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbr ...
at the
School of Oriental and African Studies SOAS University of London (; the School of Oriental and African Studies) is a public research university in London, England, and a member institution of the federal University of London. Founded in 1916, SOAS is located in the Bloomsbury ar ...
of the
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
. She has written at least seven books and a WHO monograph on Health and Apartheid, concerning experiences and
public health Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals". Analyzing the det ...
issues in South Africa. Some of her current
public health Public health is "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through the organized efforts and informed choices of society, organizations, public and private, communities and individuals". Analyzing the det ...
work involves the fight against the spread of
HIV/AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ...
in contemporary South Africa. She was born Shula Eta Winokur in Cape Town and educated at the
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
(BA) and the University of London (PhD). She also holds three honorary doctorates. She is married to Professor
Isaac Marks Isaac Meyer Marks (born 1935) was born in Cape Town, South Africa. He trained in medicine there, qualifying in 1956. His training as a psychiatrist began in 1960 at the University of London (at the Bethlem-Maudsley Hospital) and was completed in 1 ...
, emeritus professor at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
. She has two children: Lara, a historian of medicine, and Raphael, an architect.


Career

* Lecturer in the history of Africa,
Institute of Commonwealth Studies The Institute of Commonwealth Studies, founded in 1949, is the sole postgraduate academic institution in the United Kingdom devoted to the study of the Commonwealth. It is also home to the longest-running interdisciplinary and practice-oriented ...
and SOAS (jointly) 1963-1976 * Reader in the history of Southern Africa, 1976–84; Professor of Commonwealth history 1984-93 and Director, 1983-1993, Institute of Commonwealth Studies * Hon DLitt,
University of Cape Town The University of Cape Town (UCT) ( af, Universiteit van Kaapstad, xh, Yunibesithi ya yaseKapa) is a public research university in Cape Town, South Africa. Established in 1829 as the South African College, it was granted full university statu ...
, 1994 * Hon DSocSci,
University of Natal The University of Natal was a university in the former South African province Natal which later became KwaZulu-Natal. The University of Natal no longer exists as a distinct legal entity, as it was incorporated into the University of KwaZulu-N ...
, 1996 * Professor of history of Southern Africa SOAS 1993-2001 (professor emeritus 2001-, honorary fellow 2005) * Douglas Southall Freeman professor,
University of Richmond The University of Richmond (UR or U of R) is a private liberal arts college in Richmond, Virginia. It is a primarily undergraduate, residential institution with approximately 4,350 undergraduate and graduate students in five schools: the School ...
2005 * Hon DLitt et Phil,
University of Johannesburg The University of Johannesburg (UJ) is a public university located in Johannesburg, South Africa. The University of Johannesburg came into existence on 1 January 2005 as the result of a merger between the Rand Afrikaans University (RAU), the ...
, 2012


Other positions and honours

* Consultant,
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
, 1977-1980 * President, African Studies Association of the UK (ASAUK), 1978-1979 * Chair, World University Southern African Scholarships Committee, 1981-1992 * Council Society for Protection of Science and Learning (now Council for Assisting Refugee Academics (CARA)), 1983-2013 (chair 1993-2004) * Governor, Institute of Development Studies,
University of Sussex , mottoeng = Be Still and Know , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £14.4 million (2020) , budget = £319.6 million (2019–20) , chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar , vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil , ...
, 1988-1991 * Chair,
The International Records Management Trust The International Records Management Trust was a United Kingdom-based charity, established in 1989 by Dr Anne Thurston, OBE, to develop new strategies for managing records and information. It closed in 2019. Its aim was to provide consultancy serv ...
, 1989-2004 * Advisory Council on Public Records, 1989-1994 * Governing Body Queen Elizabeth House Oxford, 1991-1994 * Commonwealth Scholarships Commission, 1992-1998 *
Fellow of the British Academy Fellowship of the British Academy (FBA) is an award granted by the British Academy to leading academics for their distinction in the humanities and social sciences. The categories are: # Fellows – scholars resident in the United Kingdom # C ...
(FBA), 1995 * OBE, 1996 * 7th Annual Bindoff lecture, "Rewriting South African history, or, The hunt for Hintsa's head"
Queen Mary and Westfield College
(
University of London The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degree ...
), delivered 12 March 1996 * Humanities Research Board 1997-98, a Non-Departmental Government Body of the British Research Council *
Arts and Humanities Research Council The Arts and Humanities Research Council (AHRC), formerly Arts and Humanities Research Board (AHRB), is a British research council, established in 1998, supporting research and postgraduate study in the arts and humanities. History The Arts an ...
(AHRB), 1998-2000 * Vice-president,
Royal African Society The Royal African Society (RAS) of the United Kingdom was founded in 1901 to promote relations between the United Kingdom and countries in Africa. The RAS is a not-for-profit membership organisation based in London. In addition to producing its jour ...
, 1999- * Distinguished Africanist Award, African Studies Association of the UK, 2002 * Trustee, Council Member, Canon Collins Educational & Legal Assistance Trust, 2004-2014


Publications

* Reluctant Rebellion: An Assessment of the 1906-08 Disturbance in Natal (1970) * Economy and Society in Preindustrial South Africa (Edited jointly wit
Anthony Atmore
1980) * Industrialisation and Social Change in South Africa: African class formation, culture, and consciousness, 1870-1930 (Edited jointly wit
Richard Rathbone
1982), Longman, London and New York, 383 pages * WHO monograph on Health and Apartheid, co-authored, 1983 * Ambiguities of Dependence in South Africa: Class, Nationalism and the State in Twentieth Century Natal (1986) * The Politics of Race, Class and Nationalism in Twentieth Century South Africa (Edited jointly with Stanley Trapido, 1987) * Not Either an Experimental Doll: The Separate Worlds of Three South African Women (1987) * Divided Sisterhood: Race Class and Nationalism in the South African Nursing Profession (1994)


See also

* KwaZulu-Natal * Natal Province


References


Sources

* Who's Who 2006 *
Debrett's Debrett's () is a British professional coaching company, publisher and authority on etiquette and behaviour, founded in 1769 with the publication of the first edition of ''The New Peerage''. The company takes its name from its founder, John Deb ...
People of Today 2006Debrett's reference for Shula Eta Marks

Amazon Author page for Shula Marks
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marks, Shula 1938 births Living people Fellows of the British Academy South African Jews British Jews British historians Jewish historians Officers of the Order of the British Empire University of Cape Town alumni Alumni of the University of London Academics of SOAS University of London Writers from Cape Town South African emigrants to the United Kingdom Academics of the University of London Academics of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies, London Presidents of the African Studies Association of the United Kingdom