Short-tailed Paradigalla
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The short-tailed paradigalla (''Paradigalla brevicauda'') is a species of
bird-of-paradise The birds-of-paradise are members of the family Paradisaeidae of the order Passeriformes. The majority of species are found in eastern Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and eastern Australia. The family has 44 species in 17 genera. The members of thi ...
. Formerly presumed to have been monogamous, it is now considered to breed polygynously. Grzimek, Bernhard ''Grzimek's Animal Life Encyclopedia''. Text accessed a
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It inhabits the New Guinea Highlands forests. The diet consists mainly of fruits, seeds and insects. The short-tailed paradigalla is evaluated as Least Concern on the
IUCN Red List The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the IUCN Red List or Red Data Book, founded in 1964, is the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biol ...
of Threatened Species. It is listed on Appendix II of
CITES CITES (shorter name for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, also known as the Washington Convention) is a multilateral treaty to protect endangered plants and animals from the threats of interna ...
.


Description

The short-tailed paradigalla is medium-sized, approximately 23 cm long, stocky black plumaged with slender black
bill Bill(s) may refer to: Common meanings * Banknote, paper cash (especially in the United States) * Bill (law), a proposed law put before a legislature * Invoice, commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer * Bill, a bird or animal's beak Plac ...
and bright yellow and blue wattles in front of each eye. The sexes are almost similar in appearance: the female is smaller than the male with a duller plumage and smaller wattles. The short-tailed paradigalla is distinguished from its nearest relative, the
long-tailed paradigalla The long-tailed paradigalla (''Paradigalla carunculata'') is a large, approximately 37 cm long, black bird-of-paradise with long and pointed tail. One of the most plain members in the family Paradisaeidae, its only adornment is the colorful f ...
, by its smaller size, shorter tail feathers and lack of red on the wattles.


References


External links


BirdLife Species Factsheet
short-tailed paradigalla short-tailed paradigalla Birds of New Guinea {{Paradisaeidae-stub