Shoop Site (36DA20)
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Shoop Site (designated 33DA20) is a prehistoric
archaeological site An archaeological site is a place (or group of physical sites) in which evidence of past activity is preserved (either prehistoric or historic or contemporary), and which has been, or may be, investigated using the discipline of archaeology a ...
in Jackson Township and Wayne Township,
Dauphin County, Pennsylvania Dauphin County (; Pennsylvania Dutch: Daffin Kaundi) is a county in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. As of the 2020 census, the population was 286,401. The county seat and the largest city is Harrisburg, Pennsylvania's state capital and ninth ...
. It is the site of a large Paleoindian campsite, dated to 9,000-9,500 BC. It was first discovered in the 1930s by George Gordon, and also studied by
Frank Soday Dr. Frank John Soday, spent his childhood in Harrisville, Pennsylvania, before receiving a Bachelor’s degree in chemical engineering from Grove City College in Grove City, Pennsylvania, and both a Master of Science in chemistry and a Doctor of P ...
who later discovered the
Quad site The Quad site is a series of Paleoindian sites and localities in Limestone County near Decatur, Alabama. It was first reported by Frank Soday in 1954, and later findings were also documented by James Cambron, David Hulse and Joe Wright and Cambro ...
. ''Note:'' This includes In the decades since its discovery, the site has yielded approximately 7,000 artifacts scattered over at least 37 acres for
lithic analysis In archaeology, lithic analysis is the analysis of stone tools and other chipped stone artifacts using basic scientific techniques. At its most basic level, lithic analyses involve an analysis of the artifact’s morphology, the measurement of ...
. Additionally, there is a large number of “astoundingly reworked” fluted
Projectile points In North American archaeological terminology, a projectile point is an object that was hafted to a weapon that was capable of being thrown or projected, such as a javelin, dart, or arrow. They are thus different from weapons presumed to have ...
and endscrapers, and fully 98% of the artifacts are made from a lithic material that originates hundreds of miles away. It was added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 1986.


References

Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania Geography of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania History of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania National Register of Historic Places in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania {{DauphinCountyPA-NRHP-stub