Shmuel "Samy" Flatto-Sharon ( he, שמואל פלאטו-שרון, 18 January 1930 – 7 December 2018) was a controversial
French
French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to France
** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents
** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
-
Israeli businessman, radio talk-show host and politician. After starting his own political party, he was a member of the
Knesset between 1977 and 1981.
Biography
Flatto-Sharon was born as Shmuel Sheibitz to a Jewish family in
Łódź,
Poland, in 1930. His family escaped to France after the
German invasion of Poland, with Shmuel disguised as a girl. Forty members of his family, including his father, were murdered in
the Holocaust. He attended high school in
Paris and
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
, and joined the
Young Communist League in 1945.
At age 14, he began selling cigarettes to soldiers and students, and then entered the recycling business, making a fortune in the recycling of paper, rags, and scrap metal. At age 21, he entered the real estate business. Throughout his 20s, he built up his business empire. He came to own a transport service for hauling merchandise with dozens of trucks, industrial plants, a chain of restaurants and cafes, and hotels.
By the late 1960s, he owned dozens of companies throughout Europe, the
United States, and
South America, and did business in oil, logging, and precious metals in
Africa. He was involved in large projects in major cities throughout the world, including
Paris,
New York City,
Rio de Jainero,
Caracas
Caracas (, ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas, abbreviated as CCS, is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the ...
, and
Tel Aviv.
Emigration to Israel
In 1972, he made
aliyah
Aliyah (, ; he, עֲלִיָּה ''ʿălīyyā'', ) is the immigration of Jews from Jewish diaspora, the diaspora to, historically, the geographical Land of Israel, which is in the modern era chiefly represented by the Israel, State of Israel ...
to Israel, fleeing the French authorities as he was wanted for embezzling $60 million.
[Israel Court Orders Candidate To Begin a Bribery Jail Term]
New York Times, 28 June 1984 He bought a villa in
Savyon
Savyon ( he, סַבְיוֹן) is an affluent local council in the Central District of Israel, bordering the cities of Kiryat Ono and Yehud. Ranked 10/10 on the Israeli socio-economic scale, it is one of the wealthiest municipalities in Isra ...
and immediately launched a business career in Israel. He entered a partnership with Israeli businessman Avraham Pilz, with whom he established the
Dizengoff Center
Dizengoff Center ( he, דיזנגוף סנטר) is a shopping mall at the intersection of Dizengoff Street and King George Street in Tel Aviv, Israel. The mall is named for Meir Dizengoff, the first mayor of Tel Aviv.
History
Dizengoff Ce ...
, which was Israel's first shopping mall.
Israeli political career
Despite barely speaking
Hebrew, in 1977 he formed a one-man
party, also named
Flatto-Sharon, to run in the
Knesset elections that year, hoping to obtain parliamentary immunity to avoid extradition to France.
[Bring Back Flatto-Sharon]
Shmuel Flatto-Sharon
The list won 2% of the vote, enough for two seats. However, as it was a one-man list, only one seat was taken. It has been suggested that the surprising level of support that the party won was a response to France's refusal to extradite
Abu Daoud, who was wanted in Israel for the
Munich massacre.
[
Once ensconced in the Knesset, he joined ]Menachem Begin
Menachem Begin ( ''Menaḥem Begin'' (); pl, Menachem Begin (Polish documents, 1931–1937); ''Menakhem Volfovich Begin''; 16 August 1913 – 9 March 1992) was an Israeli politician, founder of Likud and the sixth Prime Minister of Israel. B ...
's coalition, with one of his first acts being to vote in favour of a law that prohibited the extradition of Israeli citizens.[ He sat on the Economic Affairs Committee and in 1978 he renamed the party ''Development and Peace''. During his Knesset term he was involved in negotiations to free Israeli POWs.][ The party ran in the ]1981
Events January
* January 1
** Greece enters the European Economic Community, predecessor of the European Union.
** Palau becomes a self-governing territory.
* January 10 – Salvadoran Civil War: The FMLN launches its first major offensiv ...
and 1984 elections
The following elections occurred in the year 1984.
Africa
* 1984 Beninese parliamentary election
* 1984 Botswana general election
* 1984 Burundian presidential election
* 1984 Cameroonian presidential election
* 1984 Comorian presidential electi ...
, but did not pass the electoral threshold of 1% in either, and subsequently disappeared. He was never extradited to France to serve the five-year sentence given to him in his absence, as the five-year statute of limitations expired.
In 1984 he was sentenced to three months community service for bribery during the 1977 election campaign. It had emerged that he had "bought votes in 1977 by promising apartments to young couples and homes to others at reduced prices" as well as paying voters (who were described as "campaign workers") and giving money to a local party in Dimona to be associated with his party. His community service was performed in a state agency in Tel Aviv.[
]
Later life
After losing his seat in the Knesset in 1981, Flatto-Sharon returned to private business. He and his wife Annette became celebrities known for hosting parties in their luxury villa in Savyon, with businessmen and other celebrities attending. The French government put out an international arrest warrant for him in 1975, so he rarely left Israel. In the early 1990s, after learning that he no longer had an Interpol warrant out for his arrest, he flew to Italy on a business trip, and was arrested upon arrival in Rome. Facing possible extradition to France, he escaped back to Israel disguised as a woman. he eventually paid a large fine to settle his criminal case with the French authorities.[
In 1998, he was arrested on suspicion of involvement in an ]arson
Arson is the crime of willfully and deliberately setting fire to or charring property. Although the act of arson typically involves buildings, the term can also refer to the intentional burning of other things, such as motor vehicles, wat ...
at the Tel Aviv Cultural Center in 1996 together with four co-conspirators in order to file insurance claims on pieces of art stored there. He ultimately served three days in prison and two weeks of house arrest.
Flatto-Sharon was an established multi-millionaire, and worked primarily in later life as a radio talk-show host. His show, named ''Flatto Bli Heshbon'' (Flatto without accountability) was broadcast on numerous stations, including Radius 100, Lev HaMedina, Radio Haifa and Radio Darom FM in the Middle East.Biography
Shmuel Flatto-Sharon He was married three times. He had two children. His daughter Hilda is a homeopathic doctor, and his son Yoav is a private businessman.[
Flatto-Sharon died in Israel on 7 December 2018 due to a heart attack. He was 88.
]
See also
* List of Israeli public officials convicted of crimes or misdemeanors
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Flatto-Sharon, Shmuel
1930 births
2018 deaths
20th-century French criminals
Development and Peace (political party) politicians
French businesspeople
French emigrants to Israel
Israeli businesspeople
Israeli people convicted of bribery
Israeli politicians convicted of corruption
Israeli radio presenters
Jewish Israeli politicians
Members of the 9th Knesset (1977–1981)
20th-century Polish Jews
Israeli politicians convicted of crimes