Shlomo Artzi ( he, שלמה ארצי) is an Israeli
folk rock
Folk rock is a hybrid music genre that combines the elements of folk and rock music, which arose in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom in the mid-1960s. In the U.S., folk rock emerged from the folk music revival. Performers suc ...
musician, composer, music producer, radio broadcaster columnist and singer-songwriter.
He was born on November 26, 1949, in Moshav
Alonei Abba
Alonei Abba ( he, אַלּוֹנֵי אַבָּא, ''lit.'' Abba's Oaks) is a moshav shitufi, or semi-cooperative village, in northern Israel. It was founded in 1948 on the site of the historical Palestinian village of Umm el Amad, later the Ger ...
. In the course of his career, he has sold over 1.5 million albums, making him one of Israel's most successful male singers.
Early life
Artzi's parents were
Holocaust survivors
Holocaust survivors are people who survived the Holocaust, defined as the persecution and attempted annihilation of the Jews by Nazi Germany and Axis powers, its allies before and during World War II in Europe and North Africa. There is no unive ...
and their memories deeply influenced him and his sister
Nava Semel
Nava Semel ( he, נאוה סמל; September 15, 1954 – December 2, 2017) was an Israeli author, playwright, screenwriter and translator. Her short story collection ''Kova Zekhukhit '' (''Hat of Glass'') was the first work of fiction published in ...
, a playwright. His father,
Yitzhak Artzi
Yitzhak Artzi ( he, יצחק ארצי, born 14 November 1920, died 17 September 2003) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset between 1984 and 1988.
Biography
Artzi was born Izo Hertzig in Siret, Romania into a Hassidic ...
, a
Zionist
Zionism ( he, צִיּוֹנוּת ''Tsiyyonut'' after ''Zion'') is a nationalist movement that espouses the establishment of, and support for a homeland for the Jewish people centered in the area roughly corresponding to what is known in Je ...
activist in
Bukovina
Bukovinagerman: Bukowina or ; hu, Bukovina; pl, Bukowina; ro, Bucovina; uk, Буковина, ; see also other languages. is a historical region, variously described as part of either Central or Eastern Europe (or both).Klaus Peter BergerT ...
,
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
in his youth, was later a member of the
Knesset
The Knesset ( he, הַכְּנֶסֶת ; "gathering" or "assembly") is the unicameral legislature of Israel. As the supreme state body, the Knesset is sovereign and thus has complete control of the entirety of the Israeli government (with ...
. His maternal grandmother was the sister of Rabbi
Meir Shapiro
Yehuda Meir Shapiro ( pl, Majer Jehuda Szapira; March 3, 1887 – October 27, 1933), was a prominent Polish Hasidic rabbi and rosh yeshiva, also known as the Lubliner Rav. He is noted for his promotion of the Daf Yomi study program in 1923, a ...
.
When Artzi was eight years old, his family moved to northern
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
. Artzi's schoolmates thought he would become an actor, not a musician, as he was known for his acting skills at elementary school. However, at the age of twelve, he started playing the guitar and singing in a boy scouts group and at friends' parties.
Musical career
1960s
At age 16, he began writing and composing songs. As the Sinai Duo, he started performing before soldiers, along with his classmate Rivka Menashe (now known as
Riki Gal
Riki Gal ( he, ריקי גל, born July 7, 1950, in Jerusalem) is an Israeli singer. Gal, who reached the height of her career in the 1980s, sings a mix of blues, folk and pop.
Biography
Rivka Menashe (later Riki Gal) was born in 1950 to an Ortho ...
).
During his military service, Artzi was recruited to the Artillery Corps, and after serving for a year and a half, he joined ''Lehakat Kheil Hayam'' (
Naval Corps Entertainment Group). While in this band, he took part in the programs "And on the Third Day" and "Rhapsody in Blue", alongside other soon-to-be Israeli celebrities, such as
Rivka Zohar
Rivka Zohar ( he, רבקה זהר, ; June 30, 1948) is an Israeli singer.
Biography
Rivka Zinati (later Zohar) was born and raised in Akko, Israel. Her father, Aaron Zinati, was a fire chief. Zohar studied in Akko, and in the agricultural schoo ...
,
Dov Glickman
Dov "Dovaleh" Glickman ( he, דב "דבל'ה" גליקמן; born December 22, 1949) is an Israeli film, television and theatre actor.
Biography
Dov Glickman was born in Tel Aviv, Israel, to a secular Jewish family. His Russian Jewish parents Sh ...
, Avi Uriah,
Riki Gal
Riki Gal ( he, ריקי גל, born July 7, 1950, in Jerusalem) is an Israeli singer. Gal, who reached the height of her career in the 1980s, sings a mix of blues, folk and pop.
Biography
Rivka Menashe (later Riki Gal) was born in 1950 to an Ortho ...
, and more. He was yet to stand out during the first program. By the second program, he became the lead singer and one of the main stars. He sang lead vocals on several songs on the Group's
LPs.
1970s
In 1970, Artzi had the opportunity to take part in the
Israel Song Festival
Israel Song Festival (in Hebrew: Festival HaZemer VeHaPizmon, he, פסטיבל הזמר והפזמון, lit. Israel Song and Chorus Festival) was an annual music competition organized by public broadcasters Israel Broadcasting Authority (IBA). ...
, a prestigious song contest held every year. Still in military service and wearing a military uniform, he sang ''Pitom Achshav, Pitom Hayom'' (Suddenly Now, Suddenly Today),
also known as ''Ahavtiha'' (I loved her). The song, written by Tirza Atar and composed by Ya'akov Hollander, won first prize. It was included in his first album, ''Shlomo Artzi,'' which came out in 1970, and came in first in the annual chart-toppers countdown of
Kol Israel
''Kol Yisrael'' or ''Kol Israel'' ( lit. "Voice of Israel", also "Israel Radio") is Israel's public domestic and international radio service. It operated as a division of the Israel Broadcasting Service from 1951 to 1965, the Israel Broadcastin ...
. Artzi was voted ''Singer of the Year''.
In 1975 he was selected to represent Israel in the
Eurovision Song Contest
The Eurovision Song Contest (), sometimes abbreviated to ESC and often known simply as Eurovision, is an international songwriting competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), featuring participants representing pr ...
. The selected song was ''At Ve'Ani'' (You and Me), written by the legendary Israeli songwriter
Ehud Manor
Ehud Manor (Hebrew: אהוד מנור; born Ehud Weiner; July 13, 1941 – April 12, 2005) was an Israeli lyricist, translator, poet and radio and TV personality. He is widely considered to have been Israel's most prolific lyricist of all time, h ...
, and composed by Artzi himself. To seize the moment, Artzi's record label pressured him to record a completely new record in less than 2 weeks. However, ''At Va'Ani'' didn't win the contest, and the album was a big disappointment.
This marked the beginning of the worst era of Artzi's career. During the next several years, Artzi released several records that failed to sell well, and produced very few hit singles. Later, most of these albums would become rare collectibles, as they were never released again. These include, among others, ''Miskhakey 26'', ''Shlomo Artzi Shar U'Mesaper Al Ian HaGamad'', ''Yesh Li Isha Yalda Ve'Lambreta Ve'Ani Gar Be'Tel-Aviv'', ''Romansa U'Piyut'', and a selection of his best songs from the period 1970–1973, which was released in 1976.
In 1977, after a string of failures, he made "A Man Gets Lost" (גבר הולך לאיבוד, Gever Holekh Le'ibud).
[ The album was sort of a last goodbye to the business. The success of this album persuaded Artzi to continue with his singing career, which rose throughout the 1980s and reached a peak with the release of the albums "Dance" (Tirkod) and "Restless Night" (לילה לא שקט, Layla Lo Shaket) which sold tens of thousands, and with the live shows that accompanied these albums, which would sell out the largest parks and theatres in Israel. His later album sales, in excess of a hundred thousand per album, and the live shows that followed each album, made him the most popular artist in Israel; Based on album sales and gross income from live shows, he is the most successful singer in Israel. Artzi has sold a total of over a million and a half albums, an unprecedented achievement in the Israeli music industry. He is well known for his marathon live shows, some of which last over two or even three hours.
In 1979 he recorded ''Drachim'' (Roads), with a fresher style. His 1981 LP ''Chatzot'' (Midnight) was the second part of ''Drachim''.
]
1980s
In 1980 Artzi started his own radio show on Israel's Military Radio station, Galey Tzahal
The Israel Defense Forces (IDF; he, צְבָא הַהֲגָנָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל , ), alternatively referred to by the Hebrew-language acronym (), is the national military of the Israel, State of Israel. It consists of three servic ...
. In this show, he talked about the week's headlines and tells interesting stories he has heard or seen during the week. ''Od Lo Shabat'' (It isn't Saturday yet) still broadcasts every Friday at 13:10 local time.
His records ''Tirkod'' (Dance, 1984), "Layla Lo Shaket" (Restless Night, 1986), and ''Hom Yuli August'' (July August Heat, 1988), are milestones of Israeli 1980s songwriting. The albums sold in excess of a hundred thousand copies, an unprecedented achievement in the Israeli music industry, and the live shows that accompanied the albums would sell out even the largest parks and theatres in Israel.
1990s
In 1992 Artzi released ''Yareakh'' ( he, ירח, ''Moon''), one of his most successful albums. Out of twelve songs on it, eight became radio hits and finally solidified Artzi's status in Israeli popular music.
In 1995 popular Israeli musicians recorded a CD together in memory of Yitzhak Rabin
Yitzhak Rabin (; he, יִצְחָק רַבִּין, ; 1 March 1922 – 4 November 1995) was an Israeli politician, statesman and general. He was the fifth Prime Minister of Israel, serving two terms in office, 1974–77, and from 1992 until h ...
, named ''Shalom Chaver''. Shlomo Artzi played two songs during the memorial service, which later became anthems of those days – ''Haish Ha'hu'' (That Man) and ''Uf Gozal'' (Fly Little One), which was originally written and recorded by Arik Einstein
Arieh Lieb "Arik" Einstein ( he, אָרִיק אַייְנְשְׁטֵייְן, ; 3 January 1939 – 26 November 2013) was an Israeli singer, actor, comedian and screenwriter. He was a pioneer of Israeli rock music and was named "the voice of Is ...
and Miki Gavrielov
Miki Gavrielov (מיקי גבריאלוב ; born 1949) is an Israeli composer and performer of folk/rock music. His career spans many decades, beginning with being a member of rock group The Churchills. Many of the most popular songs sung by Ar ...
.
In 1996 Artzi released a double album called ''Shnayim'' ("Two"), which has sold an almost unprecedented 160,000 copies, making it a certified 4× platinum record. The most notable songs in this CD were the title track, sung with Israeli singer Rita
Rita may refer to:
People
* Rita (given name)
* Rita (Indian singer) (born 1984)
* Rita (Israeli singer) (born 1962)
* Rita (Japanese singer)
* Eliza Humphreys (1850–1938), wrote under the pseudonym Rita
Places
* Djarrit, also known as Rita, ...
, ''"Hi Lo Yoda'at Ma Over Alay" ("She Doesn't Know What I'm Going Through"), '"Menagev Lach Et Hadmaot" ("Wiping the Tears For You") "Ze Ma Shenish'ar" ("That's What's Left")'','' "Ha'ahava Hayeshana"'' ("The Old Love"),'' "Le'an, Le'an, Le'an" ("Where, Where, Where"''), ''"Shisha" ("Six")'', ''"Absurd''" and ''"Dokh Retzhakh" ("Murder Report")'' which reflected on the tragedy of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's assassination and revolved it around another similar tragedy, that of JFK's assassination. ''Shnayim ''signaled the beginning of a string of ultra-popular albums of original material from Artzi, which are some of the best-selling Israeli records of all time.
2000s
In 2000 Artzi released "''Ahavtihem"'' ("''I Have Loved Them''"), a collection of reworked love songs, many of which were originally written by him for other artists. The album featured many smash hits, including the tender revision of his past hit'' "Ahavtia" ("I Have Loved Her")'', ''"Nof Yaldoot" ("Childhood's View")'', "Anakhnu Lo Tzrikhim" ("We Don't Need"), ''"At Va'ani" ("You and Me"), "Ma'avir Duff" ("Turning the Page")'' – a duet with Nurit Galron (which performed the song originally), "Shir Preda" ("A Goodbye Song") – a duet with his singer-songwriter son, Ben Artzi and ''"Melekh ha'olam" ("King of the World"'', a Hebrew translated cover of White Plains' "'' When You Are a King''"). The album went on to sell over 200,000 copies – an unprecedented achievement in the little Israeli music market.
Artzi's next original album, "''Tzima'on"'' (''"Thirst")'', which was released in 2002, featured the title track as its lead single, as well as the more memorable'' "Al-Pi Tnuat Harakavot" ("According to the Trains' Movement) LeHatzil Otakh ("To Save You")'' and'' "Ptzatzat Atom Bashamaim" ("Atom Bomb in the Sky"). ''The albums were an instant smash hit, selling over 60,000 copies (3× gold record) on the first two weeks of their release and'' ''continued the enormous success of their predecessors, yet they were met with harsh reviews, some of which noted the inadequate abundance of quality material. Artzi would later admit of the albums' weakness in select few interviews''.''
In 2007 Artzi released his highly anticipated follow-up album, "Shfuim" ("Sane"). The album came out in July, with a lead single "Ha'amiti" ("The Real") which was received with by-now standard heavy radio rotation. The album generated several more radio singles to help push it, yet they repeatedly failed to make a lasting impression on fans. The colorless clutter of "Iceland" and the disappointingly stale and un-melodic collaboration with Mooke (of the breakthrough Rap-Rock band Shabak Samekh), ''"Hakhaim" ("Life"), ''hinted of waning creativity of the nation's favorite singer-songwriter. Fourth single finally managed to get a hook across and join Artzi's rich back catalog with pride: "Nitzmadnu" ("We Clinged"), enjoying a catchy sing-along melodic line and an interesting lyric, sharing private memories and reflecting on, among other topics, television's role inside a modern family and on Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin's Assassination (a recurring subject in Artzi's songs). Finally came out one of Artzi's biggest,'' ''most enduring and most memorable songs of recent years'', "TeTa'aru Lakhem" ("Imagine Yourselves"), ''which features one of the best-known, most beloved lines in Artzi song catalog, equipped with a tender, infectious, eternally romantic message: "Imagine yourselves a beautiful world, a little less sad than it actually is, and there we are, walking, with sunshine in our pockets"''.'' The song is still a major live-show staple and highlight.
2010s
In 2012 Artzi finally released a yet-again highly anticipated album of original songs:'' "Osher Express" ("Happiness Express")''. This time around, though, the album enjoyed critical acclaim and commercial success. It featured a very strong collection of new songs, a slew of beloved singles and an intriguing, immediately classic lead-off single: ''"Khozrim Habaita" ("Coming Home") ''which featured the ultra-popular, rarely seen on public, iconic Israeli singer Arik Einstein. The album kept shooting off powerful material and rapidly so. Quite quickly came the similarly addictive "Kol Yom" ("Every Day"), the life-affirming duet with Dudu Tasa ''"Latet Velakakhat" ("Negotiating")'', and the spiritual duet with Abraham Tal ''"Elohim" ("God"). ''Additional singles came in the form of'' "Nedaber Mehalev" ("We'll Talk Whole-Heartedly") ''and'' "Shelo Yealmu Hadvarim Hayafim" ("Wish That The Beautiful Things Won't Disappear"). ''Album gems also included the heartfelt and captivating title track, the part-playful, part heart-on-sleeve honesty of ''"Ometz" ("Courage"),'' the epic escapism obsession tackle of'' "Florida", ''and Artzi's unique narration on the wave of social protests that hit Tel Aviv in 2012,'' "Kaitz Be'eretz Lu" ("Summer in If-Land").''
In 2016, Artzi released a new album: "Katzefet" (cream).
Personal life
Artzi has been married twice and has three children from his first marriage: Ben Artzi (singer), Shiri Artzi (author married with Yiftach Klein), and Jonathan Artzi.
Artzi resides in Tel Aviv. He is known as a fan of the soccer team Maccabi Netanya
Maccabi Netanya F.C. ( he, מועדון כדורגל מכבי נתניה, ''Football Club Maccabi Netanya'') is an Israeli football club based in Netanya. Established in 1934, the club was a founding member of the Israeli League in 1949. Afte ...
. In 1971, Artzi composed Maccabi Netanya's championship song.
References
External links
Shlomo Artzi: Biography
by MSN Music.
Biography
by Billboard.com
''Billboard'' (stylized as ''billboard'') is an American music and entertainment magazine published weekly by Penske Media Corporation. The magazine provides music charts, news, video, opinion, reviews, events, and style related to the music ...
*
*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Artzi, Shlomo
1949 births
Living people
20th-century Israeli male singers
21st-century Israeli male singers
Eurovision Song Contest entrants for Israel
Eurovision Song Contest entrants of 1975
Israeli composers
Israeli film score composers
Israeli male film actors
Israeli male singer-songwriters
Israeli military musicians
Israeli people of Polish-Jewish descent
Israeli people of Romanian-Jewish descent
Israeli pop singers
Jewish Israeli musicians
Male film score composers
People from Northern District (Israel)