Shiv Nadar (born 14 July 1945) is an Indian billionaire industrialist and philanthropist.
He is the founder and chairman emeritus of
HCL Technologies Limited
HCLTech (formerly Hindustan Computers Limited or HCL Technologies) is an Indian multinational information technology (IT) services and consulting company headquartered in Noida.It emerged as an independent company in 1991 when HCL entered into ...
and the Shiv Nadar Foundation. Nadar founded HCL in the mid-1970s and transformed the IT hardware company into an IT enterprise over the next three decades by constantly reinventing his company's focus. In 2008, Nadar was awarded
Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service ...
for his efforts in the IT industry.
Nadar, nicknamed by friends as ''
Magus
Magi (; singular magus ; from Latin ''magus'', cf. fa, مغ ) were priests in Zoroastrianism and the earlier religions of the western Iranians. The earliest known use of the word ''magi'' is in the trilingual inscription written by Darius the ...
'' (
Old Persian
Old Persian is one of the two directly attested Old Iranian languages (the other being Avestan language, Avestan) and is the ancestor of Middle Persian (the language of Sasanian Empire). Like other Old Iranian languages, it was known to its native ...
for "
wizard"),
since the mid-1990s he has focused his efforts on developing the educational system of India through the Shiv Nadar Foundation.
According to Forbes, He is the 3rd richest person in India and the 58th richest person in the world with an estimated net worth of US$23.7 billion as of December 17, 2022.
Early life and education
Nadar was born in 1945 in
Moolaipozhi Village, about from
Tiruchendur
Tiruchendur is a municipality located in Thoothukudi District, Tamil Nadu, India. It is home to the Arulmigu Subramaniya Swamy Temple, which is one of the Six Abodes of Murugan.
Etymology
Tiruchendur, a temple town like many towns in the s ...
in
Thoothukudi district
Thoothukudi District is one of the 38 districts of Tamil Nadu state in southern India. The district was formed by bifurcation of Tirunelveli district on 20 October 1986. Thoothukudi is the district headquarters and largest city of the distric ...
(present),
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is a States and union territories of India, state in southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of India ...
, India. His parents were Sivasubramaniya Nadar and Vamasundari Devi. His mother, Vamasundari Devi, is the sister of
S. P. Adithanar
Si. Balasubramania Athithan (also known as Si. Ba. Adithanar) 27 September 1905 – 24 May 1981), popularly called as "Adithanar", was an Indian lawyer, politician, minister and founder of the Tamil daily newspaper ''Dina Thanthi''. He was th ...
, founder of ''
Dina Thanthi
''Dina Thanthi'' ( en, Daily Mail; known as Daily Thanthi in English) is a Tamil language daily newspaper. It was founded by S. P. Adithanar in Madurai in 1942. ''Dina Thanthi'' is India's largest daily printed in the Tamil language and the nin ...
'' newspaper.
Nadar studied at
Town Higher Secondary School, Kumbakonam. He also studied in the Elango Corporation Higher Secondary School,
Madurai
Madurai ( , also , ) is a major city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the cultural capital of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Madurai District. As of the 2011 census, it was the third largest Urban agglomeration in ...
. He was admitted into the first form (Sixth Standard) in June 1955 and continued his education in Town High School until June 1957. Later, he joined
St. Joseph Boys Higher Secondary School, Trichy, and completed high school education here. Nadar received a pre-university degree in
the American College, Madurai and a degree in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from
PSG College of Technology
PSG College of Technology is an autonomous, government aided, private engineering college in Coimbatore, India. It is affiliated with Anna University. It is affiliated to PSG and Sons Charities Trust. Among engineering colleges in India, PS ...
,
Coimbatore
Coimbatore, also spelt as Koyamputhur (), sometimes shortened as Kovai (), is one of the major metropolitan cities in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located on the banks of the Noyyal River and surrounded by the Western Ghats. Coimbato ...
.
Career
Nadar began his career at
Walchand group
Walchand group is a business organization that came into existence in the 20th century, founded by industrialist Walchand Hirachand Doshi.
Walchand Hirachand founded several companies, some of which were among the firsts in India in their field ...
's ''Cooper Engineering Ltd.'' in Pune in 1967. he soon gave it up to begin his own venture, in partnerships with several friends and colleagues. These partners were
Ajai Chowdhry
Ajai Chowdhry (born 29 August 1950) is one of the six founding members of HCL (Hindustan Computers Limited). He is currently the Chairman-Board of Governors at National Institute of Foundry and Forge Technology (NIFFT), Ranchi, International In ...
(Ex-Chairman, HCL),
Arjun Malhotra (CEO and chairman, Headstrong), Subhash Arora, Yogesh Vaidya, S. Raman, Mahendra Pratap and DS Puri.
The initial enterprise which Nadar and his partners began was Microcomp, a company which focused on selling teledigital calculators in the Indian market.
HCL was founded in 1976, with an investment of Rs. 187,000.
In 1980, HCL ventured into the international market with the opening of Far East Computers in Singapore to sell IT hardware. The venture reported Rs 1 million revenue in the first year and continued to address the Singapore operations.
Nadar remained the largest shareholder without retaining any management control.
In July 2020, Nadar handed over to his daughter Roshni Nadar, who became the first woman chair of a listed Indian IT company. In July 2021, Nadar also stepped down as managing director of HCL Technologies, and was succeeded by
C Vijay Kumar, HCL Tech CEO, for a five-year term.
In October 2021, he was ranked by Forbes magazine as the third richest person in India with an estimated net worth of US$31 billion (Rs.2,36,600 Crores)
Focus on education and healthcare
In 1996, Nadar founded
SSN College of Engineering SSN may refer to:
Broadcasting
*Setanta Sports News, a former 24-hour sports news network in the United Kingdom
*Sky Sports News, a 24-hour sports news network in the United Kingdom
*Soul of the South Network, an African-American oriented TV Networ ...
in
Chennai
Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
, Tamil Nadu in the name of his father, Sivasubramaniya Nadar. Nadar took an active role in the college activities, including the gifting of Rs. 1 million worth of HCL shares to the college. In 2006, Nadar announced that the college will promote research apart from ensuring that students benefit from foreign university tie-ups. Nadar joined the executive board of
Indian School of Business
The Indian School of Business (ISB) is a private business school established in India in 2001. It has two parallel campuses in India, in Hyderabad (Telangana) and Mohali (Punjab). It offers certificates in various post-graduate management prog ...
in 2005. In March 2008, Nadar's SSN Trust announced the setting up of two Vidyagyan schools in UP for rural students, where free scholarship will be provided for 200 students from 50 districts of
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. He visited Town Higher Secondary School in February 2011 and donated computers and other equipment worth Rs. 80 lakhs. He served as chairman of the board of governors,
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT Kharagpur) is a public institute of technology established by the Government of India in Kharagpur, West Bengal, India. Established in 1951, the institute is the first of the IITs to be established ...
(IIT Kharagpur or IIT-KGP), a technical institute until 2014.
Personal life
His only daughter
Roshni Nadar
Roshni Nadar Malhotra (born 1980/81) is an Indian billionaire businesswoman and the chairperson of HCL Technologies and the first woman to lead a listed IT company in India. She is the only child of HCL founder and billionaire industrialist Sh ...
is now chairwoman of HCL.
His wife Kiran Shiv Nadar is an Indian art collector and philanthropist.
Awards and accolades
* In 2008, the Government of India awarded him with a
Padma Bhushan
The Padma Bhushan is the third-highest civilian award in the Republic of India, preceded by the Bharat Ratna and the Padma Vibhushan and followed by the Padma Shri. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is given for "distinguished service ...
, the third highest civilian award, for his contribution to the IT industry.
* In 2007, Madras University awarded him an honorary doctorate degree.
* Shiv Nadar was awarded E&Y Entrepreneur of the Year 2007 (Services).
* In 2011, he was counted amongst ''Forbes'' 48 Heroes of Philanthropy in Asia Pacific.
* In April 2017,
India Today
''India Today'' is a weekly Indian English-language news magazine published by Living Media India Limited. It is the most widely circulated magazine in India, with a readership of close to 8 million. In 2014, ''India Today'' launched a new onl ...
magazine ranked Nadar #16th in India's 50 most powerful people of 2017 list.
* Shiv Nadar has committed more than $1 billion to philanthropy.
References
External links
Profileat
HCL HCL may refer to:
Science and medicine
* Hairy cell leukemia, an uncommon and slowly progressing B cell leukemia
* Harvard Cyclotron Laboratory, from 1961 to 2002, a proton accelerator used for research and development
* Hollow-cathode lamp, a spe ...
Shiv Nadarcollected news and commentary at ''
The Times of India
''The Times of India'', also known by its abbreviation ''TOI'', is an Indian English-language daily newspaper and digital news media owned and managed by The Times Group. It is the third-largest newspaper in India by circulation and largest ...
''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nadar, Shiv
Living people
1945 births
Businesspeople in software
Indian chief executives
Indian billionaires
Tamil billionaires
Tamil entrepreneurs
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in trade and industry
Tamil businesspeople
People from Thoothukudi district
20th-century Indian businesspeople
Businesspeople from Tamil Nadu
Indian Tamil people