Shioko Kimura is a Japanese-American biochemist specialized in endocrinology and the physiology and pathogenesis of diseases including thyroid and lung cancers. She heads the endocrinology section in the laboratory of metabolism at the National Cancer Institute.

Early life and education

Kimura completed a Ph.D. in chemistry at Hokkaido University. She was a postdoctoral researcher at

Queen's University at Kingston Queen's University at Kingston, commonly known as Queen's University or simply Queen's, is a public research university in Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Queen's holds more than of land throughout Ontario and owns Herstmonceux Castle in East Suss ...

and a visiting fellow at the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD).

Career

At the National Cancer Institute (NCI), she started in the laboratory of molecular carcinogenesis. Since 1996, she heads the endocrinology section in the laboratory of metabolism. Kimura's research focuses on understanding the role of homeodomain transcription factor NKX2-1, a marker for lung

adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma (; plural adenocarcinomas or adenocarcinomata ) (AC) is a type of cancerous tumor that can occur in several parts of the body. It is defined as neoplasia of epithelial tissue that has glandular origin, glandular characteristics, or ...

in humans, and its downstream target, a novel cytokine, SCGB3A2 in development, homeostasis, physiology, and pathogenesis of diseases, particularly cancers of the thyroid and lung. Kimura uses

cell culture Cell culture or tissue culture is the process by which cells are grown under controlled conditions, generally outside of their natural environment. The term "tissue culture" was coined by American pathologist Montrose Thomas Burrows. This te ...

and mouse models, and various genetically engineered mouse lines to investigate these problems. Her studies have suggested that SCGB3A2 has anti-cancer activity, and her group is currently extensively involved in uncovering the mechanism.

Publications

*Yokoyama S, Cai Y, Murata M, Tomita T, Yoneda M, Xu L, Pilon AL, Cachau RE, Kimura S. "A novel pathway of LPS uptake through syndecan-1 leading to pyroptotic cell death". ''Elife''. 2018 Dec 7;7:e37854. . ; . *Iwadate M, Takizawa Y, Shirai YT, Kimura S. "An in vivo model for thyroid regeneration and folliculogenesis". ''Lab Invest''. 2018 Sep;98(9):1126-1132. . Epub 2018 Jun 26. ; . *Kido T, Yoneda M, Cai Y, Matsubara T, Ward JM, Kimura S. "Secretoglobin superfamily protein SCGB3A2 deficiency potentiates ovalbumin-induced allergic pulmonary inflammation." ''Mediators Inflamm''. 2014;2014:216465. . Epub 2014 Aug 27. ; . *Cai Y, Winn ME, Zehmer JK, Gillette WK, Lubkowski JT, Pilon AL, Kimura S. "Preclinical evaluation of human secretoglobin 3A2 in mouse models of lung development and fibrosis." ''Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol''. 2014 Jan 1;306(1):L10-22. . Epub 2013 Nov 8. ; . *Snyder, Eric L ; Watanabe, Hideo ; Magendantz, Margaret ; Hoersch, Sebastian ; Kimura, Shioko. "Nkx2-1 represses a latent gastric differentiation program in lung adenocarcinoma". ''Mol Cell,'' 2013 Apr 25;50(2):185-99. . Epub 2013 Mar 21. ;

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kimura, Shioko Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Place of birth missing (living people) Hokkaido University alumni National Institutes of Health people Cancer researchers American medical researchers Japanese medical researchers Women medical researchers American women biochemists 20th-century American women scientists 21st-century American women scientists 21st-century Japanese chemists 20th-century American biologists 21st-century American biologists 21st-century American chemists 20th-century American chemists Japanese emigrants to the United States 21st-century Japanese biologists 21st-century Japanese women scientists 20th-century Japanese biochemists 20th-century Japanese women scientists