Shin-Toho
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was a Japanese movie studio. It was one of the big six film studios (which also included
Daiei , based in Kobe, Hyōgo, Kobe, is one of the largest supermarket chains in Japan. In 1957, Isao Nakauchi founded the chain in Osaka near Sembayashi Station on the Keihan train line. Daiei is now under a restructuring process supported by Maruben ...
,
Nikkatsu is a Japanese entertainment company known for its film and television productions. It is Japan's oldest major movie studio, founded in 1912 during the silent film era. The name ''Nikkatsu'' amalgamates the words Nippon Katsudō Shashin, literally ...
,
Shochiku () is a Japanese film and kabuki production and distribution company. It also produces and distributes anime films, in particular those produced by Bandai Namco Filmworks (which has a long-time partnership—the company released most, if not ...
,
Toei Company () (also styled TOEI) is a Japanese film, television production, and distribution and video game developer and publishing company. Based in Tokyo, Toei owns and operates thirty-four movie theaters across Japan (all but two of them operated by ...
, and
Toho is a Japanese film, theatre production and distribution company. It has its headquarters in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Osaka-based Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. Outside of Japan, it is best known as the producer ...
) during the Golden Age of Japanese cinema. It was founded by defectors from the original
Toho is a Japanese film, theatre production and distribution company. It has its headquarters in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Osaka-based Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. Outside of Japan, it is best known as the producer ...
company following a bitter strike in 1947. To compete with the other major studios in the horror/supernatural movie field, Shintoho turned out a large group of such films between 1957 and 1960, including a number of period ghost movies and low-budget science fiction films (such as the ''Starman'' (''
Super Giant is a Japanese superhero featured in a successful series of serial-like tokusatsu short feature films produced between 1957 and 1959 by Shintoho (the non-union branch of Toho). He is also known in Japan as , is known in The United States as ...
'') series which was designed to compete with rival then-popular characters ''
Planet Prince is a 1958 Japanese tokusatsu superhero television series created by Masaru Igami and produced by Senkosha, the series aired on NTV from November 4, 1958 to October 6, 1959, with a total of 49 episodes (comprising four separate adventures). It ...
'', '' Space Chief'' and ''
Moonlight Mask (a.k.a. ''The Moonbeam Man'') is a superhero appearing in Japanese tokusatsu and anime television shows and movies since his TV debut in 1958. The six theatrical films were made (between 1958-1959) in black and white/ToeiScope format. Created by ...
''). Shintoho declared bankruptcy in 1961, its last production being '' Jigoku''.


Shintoho Starlet Program

Like the other major Japanese movie companies at that time, Shintoho was also recruiting so-called new faces under the name of "Shintoho Starlet". Recruitment started in 1951. However, due to the early bankruptcy of Shintoho, the materials have been scattered, and there are many unclear points in the information on successful applicants. One of the successful applicants was the future kickboxing sports-legend
Tadashi Sawamura was a Japanese kickboxer whose real name was . He was one of the first popular participants in the sport, and enjoyed great fame throughout his career. He is sometimes credited with sustaining the early boom in the popularity of kickboxing. ...
, who acted under pseudonym "Tetsuya Shiro".


Partial list of Shintoho's films

* ''Nozomi nakini arazu'' (1949) * ''Ikoku no oka'' (1949) * ''Nagarehoshi'' (1949) * ''Yu no machi ereji'' (1949) * ''Shin Tokyo ondo-Bikuri goningumi'' (1949) * '' Design of a Human Being'' * ''Shinya no kokuhaku'' (1949) * ''Guudo bai'' (1949) * ''Enoken - Okochi no Tabisugata ninki otoko'' * ''Zenigata Heiji torimonocho hikae-Heiji hapyakuyacho'' (1949) * '' Ginza kankan musume'' (1949) * ''Nabejima kaineko den'' (1949) * ''Otoko no namida'' (1949) * ''Daitokai no kao'' (1949) * ''Umon torimonocho-Nazo no hachiju hachiya'' (1949) * ''Tobisuke's Adventures'' (1949) * ''Hateshinaki jonetsu'' (1949) * ''Wasurerareta kora'' (1949) * ''Akireta museme tachi'' (1949) * '' Stray Dog'' (1949) * ''Enoken - Kasaoki no Gokuraku fufu'' (1949) * ''Ohara Shosuke-san'' (1949) * ''Damoi'' (1949) * ''Jinsei senshu'' (1949) * ''Rinchi'' (1949) * ''Kage wo shitaite'' (1949) * ''Enoken - Kasaoki no Osomehisamatsu'' (1949) * ''Shojoho'' (1950) * '' Aktsuki no daso'' (1950) (translation: ''Escape at Dawn'') * ''Tokyo Kachinka musume'' (1950) * ''Ishinaka sensei gyojyoki'' (1950) * ''Tsuma to onna kisha'' (1950) * ''Enoken no sokonuke daihoso'' (1950) * ''Umi no G-Men-Genkainada no musume'' (1950) * ''Muko sangen ryodonari-Koi no sanmoneko'' (1950) *''
Fearful Attack of the Flying Saucers is a 1956 independent Japanese ''tokusatsu'' science fiction film directed and written by Shinichi Sekizawa, with special effects and cinematography by Sadao Uemura. Produced by Kokumotsu Films and distributed by Shintoho, it is Sekizawa's sol ...
'' (1956) * ''The Depths'' (1957) a.k.a. ''
Kaidan Kasane-ga-fuchi (''Ghost Story of Kasane Swamp''), also known as ''The Depths'', or ''The Ghost of Kasane'', is a 1957 black-and-white/ Scope Japanese horror film directed by Nobuo Nakagawa for Shintoho Films. The screenplay was based on a story called ''Shin ...
'' (''Ghost Story of Kasane Swamp'') * ''Seven Mysteries'' (1957) a.k.a. ''Ghost Story of Wanderer at Honjo'' (''Kaidan Honjo Nanfushigi'') * ''Starman:
Atomic Rulers of the World ''Atomic Rulers of the World'' (or just ''Atomic Rulers'') is a 1965 film edited together for American television from films #1 and #2 of the 1957 Japanese short film series '' Super Giant''. Plot The story involves the superhero Starman (Sup ...
'' (1957) * ''Starman:
Invaders from Space ''Invaders from Space'' is a 1964 film edited together for American television from films #3 and #4 of the 1957 Japanese short film series ''Super Giant''. Plot The story involves the superhero Starman who is sent by the Emerald Planet to protect ...
'' (1957) * ''Starman:
Attack from Space ''Attack from Space'' is a 1965 science fiction compilation film produced for American television. It is the third film, following ''Atomic Rulers of the World'' (1 and 2) and '' Invaders from Space'' (3 and 4), to be comprised from the six instal ...
'' (1957) * ''Starman:
Evil Brain from Outer Space ''Evil Brain from Outer Space'' is a 1964 film edited together for American television from films #7, #8 and #9 of the 1957/1958 Japanese Super Giant film series. Synopsis The film concerns Starman's efforts to save the Earth from the follower ...
'' (1958-1959) * ''
Black Cat Mansion is a 1958 Japanese supernatural horror film directed by Nobuo Nakagawa for Shintoho. The film is presented in a nonlinear narrative, taking place in the characters' present and past (which are filmed in blue-tinted black-and-white), and in the ...
'' (1958) a.k.a. ''
Borei Kaibyo Yashiki is a 1958 Japanese supernatural horror film directed by Nobuo Nakagawa for Shintoho. The film is presented in a nonlinear narrative, taking place in the characters' present and past (which are filmed in blue-tinted black-and-white), and in the ...
'' * ''
Ghost of Chibusa Enoki , aka ''The Mother Tree'', is a 1958 black-and-white, full screen Japanese film directed by Goro Katano. It is in the Japanese horror film (J-Horror Japanese horror is horror fiction derived from popular culture in Japan, generally noted for it ...
'' (1958) a.k.a. ''Kaidan chibusa enoki'', a.k.a. ''The Mother Tree'' * ''The Ghost of Yotsuya'' (1959) a.k.a. ''
Tokaido Yotsuya kaidan is a 1959 Japanese horror film directed by Nobuo Nakagawa. The film is based on the kabuki play '' Yotsuya Kaidan''. The was among the many horror films that Nakagawa adapted for Shintoho in the late 1950s and was one of the many adaptations of t ...
'' * ''Woman Vampire'' (''Onna kyuketsuki'') (1959) a.k.a. ''Lady Vampire'' * ''Girl Diver of Spook Mansion'' (1959) a.k.a. ''The Haunted Cave'' * ''Blood Sword of the 99th Virgin'' (1959) * ''Ghost of Kagami-ga-fuchi'' (1959) a.k.a. ''Kaidan Kagami-ga-fuchi'' * ''Ghost of the Girl Diver'' (1960) a.k.a. ''Kaidan ama yurei'' * ''Ghost Cat of Otama Pond'' (1960) a.k.a. ''Kaibyo Otama-ga-Ike''Lee, Walter W. (1973). "Reference Guide to Fantastic Films". Chelsea-Lee Books. Page 238 * ''
Sennin Buraku is a manga series by Kō Kojima which ran in the adult magazine ''Weekly Asahi Geinō'', published by Tokuma Shoten in Japan. It is the longest running comic with only one artist, being published weekly since October 1956, and the longest-r ...
'' (1960) * '' Jigoku'' (1960) a.k.a. ''Sinners of Hell''; released as "adults only"


See also

*
Toho is a Japanese film, theatre production and distribution company. It has its headquarters in Chiyoda, Tokyo, and is one of the core companies of the Osaka-based Hankyu Hanshin Toho Group. Outside of Japan, it is best known as the producer ...
*
Tsuburaya Productions is a Japanese special effects studio founded in 1963 by special effects wizard Eiji Tsuburaya and was run by his family, until October 2007, when the family sold the company to advertising agency TYO Inc. The studio is best known for producin ...
*
Daiei Film Daiei Film Co. Ltd. ( Kyūjitai: Shinjitai: ''Daiei Eiga Kabushiki Kaisha'') was a Japanese film studio. Founded in 1942 as Dai Nippon Film Co., Ltd., it was one of the major studios during the postwar Golden Age of Japanese cinema, producing ...
*
Kadokawa Daiei Studio Kadokawa Daiei Studio, formerly is the film division of the Japanese company the Kadokawa Corporation. It is one of the four members of the Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan (MPPAJ), and is therefore one of Japan's Big Four film studi ...
*
Nikkatsu is a Japanese entertainment company known for its film and television productions. It is Japan's oldest major movie studio, founded in 1912 during the silent film era. The name ''Nikkatsu'' amalgamates the words Nippon Katsudō Shashin, literally ...
*
Shochiku () is a Japanese film and kabuki production and distribution company. It also produces and distributes anime films, in particular those produced by Bandai Namco Filmworks (which has a long-time partnership—the company released most, if not ...
*
Toei Company () (also styled TOEI) is a Japanese film, television production, and distribution and video game developer and publishing company. Based in Tokyo, Toei owns and operates thirty-four movie theaters across Japan (all but two of them operated by ...


References


Footnotes


Sources

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External links

* https://www.imdb.com/company/co0038715/ {{DEFAULTSORT:Shintoho Japanese companies established in 1947 1961 disestablishments in Japan Mass media companies established in 1947 Defunct companies of Japan Japanese film studios Mass media companies disestablished in 1961