Sheriff Of Roxburgh
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The Sheriff of Roxburgh was historically the royal official responsible for enforcing law and order in that area of Scotland. Prior to 1748 most sheriffdoms were held on a hereditary basis. From that date, following the Jacobite uprising of 1745, the hereditary sheriffs were replaced by salaried sheriff-deputes, qualified advocates who were members of the Scottish Bar. The position of Sheriff of Roxburgh and Selkirk was created in 1868 following a merger of the position with that of
Sheriff of Selkirk The Sheriff of Selkirk was historically a royal official responsible for enforcing justice in Selkirk, Scotland. Prior to 1748 most sheriffdoms were held on a hereditary basis. From that date, following the Jacobite uprising of 1745, the heredit ...
. The combined sheriffdom was further enlarged in 1872 by its merger with part of the sheriffdom of Haddington and Berwick to create the sheriffdom of Roxburgh, Berwick and Selkirk. That resulting sheriffdom was dissolved in turn in 1975 with the creation of the current sheriffdom of
Lothian and Borders Lothian and Borders is an area in Scotland consisting of the East Lothian, City of Edinburgh, Midlothian, West Lothian areas (collectively known as Lothian) along with the Scottish Borders. The area constitutes a sheriffdom, and was also served ...
.


Sheriffs of Roxburgh

* Gospatric, c.1120 (first sheriff) *Walter Corbet, 1199 *Bernard de Hauben, 1202 *Adam of Baggot, 1235 *
Nicholas de Soules Nicholas is a male given name and a surname. The Eastern Orthodox Church, the Roman Catholic Church, and the Anglican Churches celebrate Saint Nicholas every year on December 6, which is the name day for "Nicholas". In Greece, the name and its ...
(died 1264), 1237, 1246 *Hugh de Abernethy, 1264-1266 *Thomas Cauer, 1266 *Thomas de Randuph, 1266 *Hugh de Peresby, 1285 *William de Sules, 1289 *Walter Tonk, 1295 *
Ingram de Umfraville Sir Ingram de Umfraville (''fl.'' 1284–1320) was a Scottish noble who played a particularly chequered role in the Wars of Scottish Independence, changing sides between England and Scotland multiple times, throughout the conflict. Life Ingra ...
, 1299 *Robert Hastang, 1305 *Robert de Mauleye, 1306 *Robert de Maul, 1325 *Henry de Baliol, 1328 *Geoffrey de Moubray *Alexander Ramsay, 1342 *William de Feltoun, -1343 *
William Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale Sir William Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale (–1353), also known as the Knight of Liddesdale and the Flower of Chivalry, was a Scottish nobleman and soldier active during the Second War of Scottish Independence. Family and early life Douglas' fa ...
*
John de Coupland John de Coupland (died 1363), also known as John Copeland, was the squire from Northumberland who captured David II of Scotland after the Battle of Neville's Cross in 1346. He was knighted for his actions, becoming a powerful figure in the north of ...
, 1347 *William Kareswell *
Henry de Percy, 3rd Baron Percy Henry Percy, 3rd Baron Percy of Alnwick (c. 1321–1368), was the eldest son of Henry de Percy, 2nd Baron Percy (1301–1352), and his wife, Idoine de Clifford (Idonea in Latin and also in English), daughter of Robert de Clifford, 1st Baron de ...
, 1355 *Richard Tempest, 1359 *Henry Kerr, 1359 *Alan de Strother, 1364 *Lawrence of Govan, 1373 * Thomas de Percy, 1376 *Thomas Umfraville *
Henry Percy (Hotspur) Sir Henry Percy (20 May 1364 – 21 July 1403), nicknamed Hotspur, was an English knight who fought in several campaigns against the Scots in the northern border and against the French during the Hundred Years' War. The nickname "Hots ...
*Malcolm Drummond, c.1389 *William Stewart of Jedforest, 1396 *
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, 1397 *George of Angus, 1398 * David Fleming of Biggar, 1402-1405 (killed by Douglases) *Archibald Douglas *Archibald Douglas of Cavers, 1412 *William Douglas of Cavers *Archibald Douglas of Cavers, 1464 *William Douglas of Cavers and Cluny, 1470 **James Douglas, 1470 - Deputy *
Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus Archibald Douglas, 5th Earl of Angus (c. 1449October 1513), was a Scottish nobleman, peer, politician, and magnate. Tradition has accorded him the nickname Archibald 'Bell-the-Cat' due to his association with the 1482 rebellion against Jam ...
, 1488 *held by Douglas family until 1747 ;Sheriffs-Depute *1748-1753: Gilbert Eliot *1753: William Scott of Woll *1754-1769: Walter Pringle *1769-: Patrick Murray of Cherrytrees *1780–1807: William Oliver of Dinlabyre *1807–>1861: William Oliver Rutherfurd of Edgerston


Sheriffs of Roxburgh and Selkirk (1868)


Sheriffs of Roxburgh, Berwick and Selkirk (1872)

* John Cheyne, 1885-1886 (
Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland The Sheriff of Ross, Cromarty and Sutherland was historically the office responsible for enforcing law and order in Ross-shire, Cromarty and Sutherland, Scotland and bringing criminals to justice. Original known as the office of the Sheriff of ...
, 1886–89) * Andrew Jameson, 1886–1890 * David Boyle Hope, 29 Nov 1890-1896 *
Richard Vary Campbell Richard Vary Campbell FRSE FSA (1840–1901) was a Scottish advocate and author of legal books, who rose to be Sheriff of Roxburgh. He was also a Commissioner of the Northern Lighthouse Board. Life Richard Campbell was born in Glasgow on ...
, 15 Oct 1896–1901 *
Edward Theodore Salvesen The Hon. Edward Theodore Salvesen, Lord Salvesen (20 July 1857 – 23 February 1942) was a Scottish lawyer, politician and judge who rose to be a Senator of the College of Justice. Life Edward Theodore Salvesen was the son of Christian Frede ...
, 1901–1905 * John Chisholm, 1905– * William Ross MacLean, QC, –1955 ( Renfrew and Argyll, 1955–1960) * John Jeffrey Cunningham, QC, 1955–1956 * Harald Robert Leslie, QC, 1956–1961 (
Sheriff of Caithness The Sheriff of Caithness was historically the royal official responsible for enforcing law and order in Caithness, Scotland. The sheriffdom of Caithness appears to have been created in the mid 12th century and to have been dissolved and incorpo ...
, 1961–65) * George Gordon Stott, QC, 1961–64 * Robert Smith Johnston, 1964–1970 *
David Brand, Lord Brand David William Robert Brand, Lord Brand (21 October 1923 – 14 April 1996) was a British lawyer and judge. He had a conservative outlook on life, and as a judge he had a reputation for both speedy decisions and severe sentences. His university ...
, 1970 *
Henry Keith, Baron Keith of Kinkel Henry Shanks Keith, Baron Keith of Kinkel, (7 February 1920 – 21 June 2002) was a British judge. The son of James Keith, Baron Keith of Avonholm, Harry Keith was educated in the Edinburgh Academy, at Magdalen College, Oxford, where he gr ...
, QC, 1970–1971 * Ronald Alastair Bennett, QC, 1971– *
John Oswald Mair Hunter, Lord Hunter John Oswald Mair Hunter, Lord Hunter VRD (1913–2006) was a 20th-century Scottish advocate who served as a Senator of the College of Justice. He was known to friends as Jack Hunter. Life He was born in Edinburgh on 21 February 1913 the son o ...
QC 1972-1975 * ''Sheriffdom dissolved in 1975 and replaced by the sheriffdom of
Lothian and Borders Lothian and Borders is an area in Scotland consisting of the East Lothian, City of Edinburgh, Midlothian, West Lothian areas (collectively known as Lothian) along with the Scottish Borders. The area constitutes a sheriffdom, and was also served ...
''.


See also

*
Historical development of Scottish sheriffdoms A sheriffdom is a judicial district of Scotland. Originally identical to the Shires of Scotland, from the eighteenth century many counties were grouped to form "sheriffdoms". By 1975 there were 12 sheriffdoms, with only Lanarkshire not groupe ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Roxburgh, Berwick and Selkirk *
sheriff A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland that is commonly transla ...