Sheriff's Star
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Sheriff's Star (27 April 1985 – after 1995) was a British
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
racehorse and sire. As a two-year-old he won his first two races before establishing himself as one of the best British colts of his generation with a close second in the
William Hill Futurity The Vertem Futurity Trophy is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) ...
. In the following year he won the
King Edward VII Stakes The King Edward VII Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 met ...
and
Great Voltigeur Stakes The Great Voltigeur Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 1 ...
, but was well-beaten in both the
Derby Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby g ...
and the
St Leger The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a ...
. He reached his peak as a four-year-old in 1989 when he recorded Group One successes in both the
Coronation Cup The Coronation Cup is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run at Epsom Downs over a distance of 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 6 yards (2 ...
and
Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud The Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Saint-Cloud over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is ...
. He later stood as a breeding stallion in Japan where he had some success as a sire of winners.


Background

Sheriff's Star was a "tall, leggy, sparely-made" grey horse bred by his owner Lavina, Duchess of Norfolk. He was probably the best European horse sired by
Posse Posse is a shortened form of posse comitatus, a group of people summoned to assist law enforcement. The term is also used colloquially to mean a group of friends or associates. Posse may also refer to: Arts and entertainment * ''Posse'' (1975 ...
, a Kentucky-bred stallion who won the
St James's Palace Stakes The St James's Palace Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 7 furlongs and 213 yards (1,603 metres). It is sched ...
and
Sussex Stakes The Sussex Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Goodwood over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), and ...
in 1980. Sheriff's Star's dam, Castle Moon, produced seven other winners including the
St Leger Stakes The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a ...
winner Moon Madness. Castle Moon was a half-sister of the Ascot Gold Cup winner Ragstone and, as a descendant of the mare Herringbone was closely related to many good winners including Kings Lake, Michelozzo and
Celtic Swing Celtic Swing (21 February 1992 – 4 September 2010) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse. He won the French Derby in 1995 and was also known for his performances in the autumn of the previous year, when his wins at Ascot and at Doncaster ...
. The Duchess sent her colt into training with her daughter Lady Herries at Angmering Park in
West Sussex West Sussex is a county in South East England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the shire districts of Adur, Arun, Chichester, Horsham, and Mid Sussex, and the boroughs of Crawley and Worthing. Covering an ...
. He was ridden in most of his races by
Tony Ives Tony may refer to: People and fictional characters * Tony (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters * Gregory Tony (born 1978), American law enforcement officer * Motu Tony (born 1981), New Zealand international rugby leagu ...
.


Racing career


1987: two-year-old season

Sheriff's Star made his racecourse debut in a twenty-seven runner maiden race over seven
furlong A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use in hor ...
s at
Newmarket Racecourse Newmarket Racecourse is a British Thoroughbred horse racing venue in Newmarket, Suffolk, comprising two individual racecourses: the Rowley Mile and the July Course. Newmarket is often referred to as the headquarters of British horserac ...
in August. Starting a 33/1 outsider he took the lead inside the final furlong and won convincingly by two and a half
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
from Topsider Man. At
Ascot Racecourse Ascot Racecourse ("ascot" pronounced , often pronounced ) is a dual-purpose British racecourse, located in Ascot, Berkshire, England, which is used for thoroughbred horse racing. It hosts 13 of Britain's 36 annual Flat Group 1 horse races a ...
in September, he started favourite for the Mornington Stakes after reports that he had been performing exceptionally well in training gallops. He took the lead in the final quarter mile and won by three quarters of length from Ancient Flame. The colt was then moved up sharply in class for the Group One
William Hill Futurity The Vertem Futurity Trophy is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) ...
over one mile at Doncaster Racecourse on 24 October. Ridden by Tony Clark, he started poorly and fought his jockey's attempts to restrain him in the early stages but finished strongly and failed by only a head to overhaul the
Dick Hern William Richard Hern (20 January 1921 – 22 May 2002) was an English Thoroughbred racehorse trainer and winner of sixteen British Classic Races between 1962 and 1995, and was Champion Trainer on four occasions. Following his early career ...
- trained Emmson.


1988: three-year-old season

Sheriff's Star made his debut as a three-year-old in the Predominate Stakes (a recognised trial race for The Derby) over ten furlongs at
Goodwood Racecourse Goodwood Racecourse is a horse-racing track five miles north of Chichester, West Sussex, in England controlled by the family of the Duke of Richmond, whose seat is nearby Goodwood House. It hosts the annual Glorious Goodwood meeting in la ...
. He was restrained towards the back of the seven runner field before making steady progress in the straight to finish second, beaten one and a half lengths by
Minster Son Minster Son (1985 – 30 August 2006), was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. In a career which lasted from late summer 1987 until September 1988, he ran eight times and won five races. He recorded his most important success when winning ...
. On 1 June, the colt started at odds of 18/1 in field of fourteen runners for the 209th running of the Derby and finished sixth behind Kahyasi. Two week later, Sheriff's Star was sent to Royal Ascot to contest the
King Edward VII Stakes The King Edward VII Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile 3 furlongs and 211 yards (2,406 met ...
and started the 9/2 third favourite. He turned into the straight in fifth place before producing a sustained run, taking the lead inside the final furlong and winning by three quarters of a length from the
Luca Cumani Luca M. Cumani (born 7 April 1949, in Milan, Italy) is an Italian thoroughbred horse trainer and breeder. He trained at Bedford House Stables in Newmarket from 1976 to 2019. He has trained a multitude of high-profile horses, including seven Cla ...
-trained Polar Gap. In the Great Voltigeur Stakes at
York Racecourse York Racecourse is a horse racing venue in York, North Yorkshire, England. It is the third biggest racecourse in Britain in terms of total prize money offered, and second behind Ascot in prize money offered per meeting. It attracts around 350 ...
on 17 August, Sheriff's Star was matched against Insan, a colt who had been beaten a short head by Kahyasi in the
Irish Derby The Irish Derby ( Irish: Dearbaí na hÉireann) is a Group 1 flat horse race in Ireland open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at the Curragh over a distance ...
. After tracking Insan for most of the race, Sheriff's Star stayed on strongly in the straight to take the lead inside the final furlong and win by three quarters of a length. On his final appearance of the season, the colt started the 7/2 second favourite for the
St Leger Stakes The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a ...
over fourteen and a half furlongs at Doncaster. After appearing to have a good chance early in the straight he weakened in the closing stages to finish third behind Minster Son and
Diminuendo In music, the dynamics of a piece is the variation in loudness between note (music), notes or phrase (music), phrases. Dynamics are indicated by specific musical notation, often in some detail. However, dynamics markings still require interpreta ...
.


1989: four-year-old season

On his first appearance as a four-year-old, Sheriff's Star finished fourth behind
Unfuwain Unfuwain (5 March 1985 – 16 January 2002) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse bred and owned by Hamdan Al Maktoum. In a career of ten starts, lasting from 1987 to 1989, he won four Group races and was placed in the Ki ...
in the
Jockey Club Stakes The Jockey Club Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged four years or older. It is run over a distance of 1 mile and 4 furlongs (2,414 metres) on ...
at Newmarket in May, seven lengths behind the winner.
Ray Cochrane Ray Cochrane (born 18 June 1957 in Banbridge, County Down, Northern Ireland) is a retired Northern Irish horse racing jockey and current sports agent. Cochrane was the winning jockey in three of the five British Classic Races: the 1000 Gui ...
took over the ride when the colt contested the Group One Coronation Cup over one and a half miles at Epsom on 8 June. He started the 11/4 favourite ahead of the Derby runner-up Glacial Storm, the Yorkshire Cup winner Mountain Kingdom and the Rogers Gold Cup winner
Ile de Chypre Ile de Chypre (25 March 1985 – 2010) was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. After showing some promise as a juvenile he improved to become a leading handicapper in 1988, winning two races and being placed in the Old Newton Cup, Mag ...
. He was sixth of the nine runners entering the straight before making headway in the straight and taking the lead in the final furlong to win by half a length from Ile de Chypre with Green Adventure two and a half lengths away in third. Sheriff's Star was then sent overseas for the first time to contest the Grand Prix de Saint Cloud at
Saint-Cloud Racecourse Hippodrome de Saint-Cloud is a grass race course for Thoroughbred flat horse racing opened in 1901 at 1 rue du Camp Canadien in Saint-Cloud near Paris, France. During World War 1, the race course site housed the No. 4 Canadian Stationary Hospita ...
on 2 July. He started at odds of 4.8/1 against five opponents including Star Lift (
Prix Royal Oak The Prix Royal-Oak is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 3,100 metres (about 1 mile and 7½ furlongs), an ...
),
Golden Pheasant The golden pheasant (''Chrysolophus pictus''), also known as the Chinese pheasant, and rainbow pheasant, is a gamebird of the order Galliformes (gallinaceous birds) and the family Phasianidae (pheasants). The genus name is from Ancient Greek ...
and Boyatino (third in the 1988 Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe). Ives settled the horse in fourth before making his challenge in the straight. In a closely contested finish he prevailed by a head and a short head from Golden Pheasant and Boyatino, with little more than two lengths covering all six finishers. Three weeks later Sheriff's Star started 10/1 third favourite for the thirty-ninth running of Britain's most prestigious all-aged race, the
King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes The King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot o ...
at Ascot. He never looked likely to win and finished fourth of the seven runners behind
Nashwan Nashwan (1 March 1986 – 2002) was an American-bred, British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire. After winning both his starts as a two-year-old, he developed into an outstanding performer in the spring and summer of 1989, completing a ...
, Cacoethes and Top Class. On his final racecourse appearance, Sheriff's Star was sent to Germany where he finished third behind
Ibn Bey Ibn Bey (22 March 1984 – 10 December 2012) was a British-bred Thoroughbred racehorse and sire who won major races in the United Kingdom, France, Ireland, Italy and Germany as well as competing in the United States and Japan. After winning ...
and Mondrian in the Europa Preis on 24 September.


Assessment

In 1987, the independent Timeform organisation gave Sheriff's Star a rating of 122, five pounds below their top-rated two-year-old Warning. In the official International Classification he was rated eight pounds below the joint topweights Warning and Ravinella.


Stud record

In October 1989, Sheriff's Star was sold to Masayuki Nishiyama and was retired to stud in Japan. His stud career appears to have been brief, with his last recorded foals being born in 1996. The best of his offspring was Seiun Sky, a colt who won the
Satsuki Shō The is a Japanese Grade 1 flat horse race in Japan for three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies run over a distance of 2,000 metres (approximately mile) at the Nakayama Racecourse, Funabashi, Chiba, in April. It was first run in 1939 a ...
and the Kikuka Shō in 1998.


Pedigree


References

{{reflist 1985 racehorse births Racehorses bred in the United Kingdom Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Thoroughbred family 8-c