Sheridan Bridge (Oregon)
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Sheridan Bridge is a two-lane steel
Truss bridge A truss bridge is a bridge whose load-bearing superstructure is composed of a truss, a structure of connected elements, usually forming triangular units. The connected elements (typically straight) may be stressed from tension, compression, or ...
carrying vehicular traffic in
Sheridan, Oregon Sheridan is a city in Yamhill County, Oregon, United States. Platted in the 1860s when it received a post office, the city was incorporated in 1880. A major fire burned much of the city in 1913, and a flood covered much of the city in 1964. The po ...
,
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. Construction began in 1938 and finished in 1939. This bridge connects the northern and southern portions of the town across the
South Yamhill River The South Yamhill River is a tributary of the Yamhill River, approximately long, in northwest Oregon in the United States. It drains an area of the Northern Oregon Coast Range, as well as part of the Willamette Valley west of the Willamette River ...
in
Yamhill County Yamhill County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2020 census, the population was 107,722. The county seat is McMinnville. Yamhill County was named after the Yamhelas, members of the Kalapuya Tribe. Yamhill Cou ...
.


History

Sheridan Bridge was built in 1938.Yamhill County Historic Photo Gallery: Sheridan.
Yamhill County. Retrieved on February 28, 2008.
It was a project of the
Works Progress Administration The Works Progress Administration (WPA; renamed in 1939 as the Work Projects Administration) was an American New Deal agency that employed millions of jobseekers (mostly men who were not formally educated) to carry out public works projects, i ...
during the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
of the 1930s. When the new bridge was built, the older steel bridge was lifted up and moved down river a short distance. Mountain States Construction Company built the bridge for Yamhill County. In 2013, Wildish Standard Paving Company began repairs on the bridge that closed one lane during construction. The
Oregon Department of Transportation The Oregon Department of Transportation (ODOT) is a department of the state government of the U.S. state of Oregon responsible for systems of transportation. It was first established in 1969. It had been preceded by the Oregon State Highway Depar ...
paid for the project that included a seismic retrofit, new paint, and resurfacing of the deck, among other improvements.


Location

The steel bridge carries Bridge Street across the South Yamhill River where the bridge's northern terminus is at the intersection with
Oregon Route 18 Business Oregon Route 18 is a state highway that runs between the Oregon Coast, near Lincoln City, and Newberg. OR 18 traverses the Salmon River Highway No. 39 of the Oregon state highway system, named after the river alongside its westernm ...
(Main Street). Bridge Street then continues south to
Oregon Route 18 Oregon Route 18 is a state highway that runs between the Oregon Coast, near Lincoln City, Oregon, Lincoln City, and Newberg, Oregon, Newberg. OR 18 traverses the Salmon River Highway No. 39 of the Oregon state highway system, named af ...
where it ends just north of the
Federal Correctional Institution, Sheridan The Federal Correctional Institution, Sheridan (FCI Sheridan) is a medium-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Oregon. Opened in 1989, it is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Departmen ...
. It is the only passenger bridge inside of town (there is a railroad bridge further upriver), and is maintained by Yamhill County. As of 2001 the bridge carries an average of 2,163 vehicles per-day on the two-lane structure in downtown Sheridan.NBI Structure Number: 02557 024 00283.
Nationalbridges.com. Retrieved on February 28, 2008.
In addition to one lane of traffic in each direction, the bridge has sidewalks on both sides.


References


External links

{{commons category, Sheridan Bridge
Oregon Historic Sites DatabasePicture of first steel bridgePicture of first and second bridges together in 1938
Sheridan, Oregon Works Progress Administration in Oregon Bridges completed in 1939 Transportation buildings and structures in Yamhill County, Oregon Road bridges in Oregon 1939 establishments in Oregon Truss bridges in the United States Steel bridges in the United States