Shendi Formation
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The Shendi Formation is a
Late Cretaceous The Late Cretaceous (100.5–66 Ma) is the younger of two epochs into which the Cretaceous Period is divided in the geologic time scale. Rock strata from this epoch form the Upper Cretaceous Series. The Cretaceous is named after ''creta'', ...
geologic
formation Formation may refer to: Linguistics * Back-formation, the process of creating a new lexeme by removing or affixes * Word formation, the creation of a new word by adding affixes Mathematics and science * Cave formation or speleothem, a secondar ...
of the Atbara-Shendi Basin in northern Sudan.Eltayib et al., 2018, p.2 Indeterminate
theropod Theropoda (; ), whose members are known as theropods, is a dinosaur clade that is characterized by hollow bones and three toes and claws on each limb. Theropods are generally classed as a group of saurischian dinosaurs. They were ancestrally c ...
remains have been recovered from it.Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution" Pp. 517-607. in Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. 861 pp. . " Pp. 517-607. As well as those of the
dyrosaurid Dyrosauridae is a family (biology), family of extinct neosuchian crocodyliforms that lived from the Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) to the Eocene. Dyrosaurid fossils are globally distributed, having been found in Africa, Asia, Europe, North Amer ...
''
Hyposaurus ''Hyposaurus'' is a genus of extinct marine dyrosaurid crocodyliform. Fossils have been found in Paleocene aged rocks of the Iullemmeden Basin in West Africa, Campanian–Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) Shendi Formation of Sudan and Maastrichtia ...
''. It consists of a lower unit of fine grained meandering channel sediments, separated by an erosive contact with overlying meandering to braided river channel sandstones. The formation overlies Precambrian basement and is overlain by the Hudi Chert.Eltayib et al., 2018, p.2 The total thickness of the formation amounts to .Eltayib et al., 2018, p.3


Paleofauna

*''
Hyposaurus ''Hyposaurus'' is a genus of extinct marine dyrosaurid crocodyliform. Fossils have been found in Paleocene aged rocks of the Iullemmeden Basin in West Africa, Campanian–Maastrichtian (Late Cretaceous) Shendi Formation of Sudan and Maastrichtia ...
'' * Theropoda indet.


See also

*
List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations This list of dinosaur-bearing rock formations is a list of geologic formations in which dinosaur fossils have been documented. Containing body fossils * List of stratigraphic units with dinosaur body fossils ** List of stratigraphic units with ...
**
List of stratigraphic units with indeterminate dinosaur fossils This list of stratigraphic units with indeterminate dinosaur fossils includes stratigraphic units of formation rank or higher that have produced dinosaur body fossils, although none of these remains have been referred to a specific genus in the sci ...


References


Bibliography

* {{cite LSA , last=Eltayib , first=Sadam H.M.A. , last2=Al-Imam , first2=Omar A. O. , last3=Hamza , first3=J. Adam , last4=Salim , first4=Mudathir A. , year=2018 , title=Sedimentary Environments and Lithofacies Distribution of Upper Shendi Formation, Central Sudan , journal= International Journal of Geology, Agriculture and Environmental Sciences , volume=6 , pages=1–9 Geologic formations of Sudan Upper Cretaceous Series of Africa Maastrichtian Stage Sandstone formations Siltstone formations Mudstone formations Fluvial deposits Fossiliferous stratigraphic units of Africa Paleontology in Sudan Formations