The Shell Grotto Nienoord ( nl, Schelpengrot) is a
shell grotto
A shell grotto is a type of folly, a grotto decorated with sea shells. The shell grotto was a popular feature of many British country houses in the 17th and 18th centuries. It suited the Baroque and Rococo styles (which used swirling motifs sim ...
built around the year 1700 at the behest of
Anna van Ewsum, in a cupola in the southern gardens of the former
borg
The Borg are an alien group that appear as recurring antagonists in the ''Star Trek'' fictional universe. The Borg are Cyborg, cybernetic organisms (cyborgs) linked in a Group mind (science fiction), hive mind called "the Collective". The Borg ...
on the
Nienoord estate in
Leek
The leek is a vegetable, a cultivar of ''Allium ampeloprasum'', the broadleaf wild leek ( syn. ''Allium porrum''). The edible part of the plant is a bundle of leaf sheaths that is sometimes erroneously called a stem or stalk. The genus ''Alli ...
, in the northeastern
Netherlands
)
, anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state
, subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands
, established_title = Before independence
, established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
.
The grotto was originally built as a treasury for the ''
jonkheer
(female equivalent: ; french: Écuyer; en, Squire) is an honorific in the Low Countries denoting the lowest rank within the nobility. In the Netherlands, this in general concerns a prefix used by the untitled nobility. In Belgium, this is the ...
s'' of Nienoord. All that is known about the reason for covering the cupola's interior in shells, comes from a folk tale.
This is not the only shell grotto in the Netherlands. Others can be found on the
Rosendael Caste estate (
Rozendaal
Rozendaal () is a municipality and a town in the eastern Netherlands, in the province of Gelderland. The town, next to Arnhem and Velp, is known for the Rozendaal Castle (''Kasteel Rosendael'') and its water fountain follies (''bedriegertjes''). ...
,
Gelderland
Gelderland (), also known as Guelders () in English, is a province of the Netherlands, occupying the centre-east of the country. With a total area of of which is water, it is the largest province of the Netherlands by land area, and second by ...
, built in 1722) and in
Het Loo Palace
Het Loo Palace ( nl, Paleis Het Loo , meaning "The Lea") is a palace in Apeldoorn, Netherlands, built by the House of Orange-Nassau.
History
The symmetrical Dutch Baroque building was designed by Jacob Roman and Johan van Swieten and was bui ...
(
Apeldoorn
Apeldoorn (; Dutch Low Saxon: ) is a municipality and city in the province of Gelderland in the centre of the Netherlands. It is located about 60 km east of Utrecht, 60 km west of Enschede, 25 km north of Arnhem and 35 km south of Zwolle. The ...
,
Gelderland
Gelderland (), also known as Guelders () in English, is a province of the Netherlands, occupying the centre-east of the country. With a total area of of which is water, it is the largest province of the Netherlands by land area, and second by ...
).
Gallery
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, overzicht van de hoek linksachter, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20530005 - RCE.jpg
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, overzicht van het middendeel van de rechterwand, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20529994 - RCE.jpg
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, detail van de linkerwand, morekop, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20530009 - RCE.jpg
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, figuur rechtsboven, detail van de linkerwand, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20530011 - RCE.jpg
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, detail van de achterwand onder het raam, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20530007 - RCE.jpg
File:Interieur tuinkoepel, zicht op het linkerdeel van de rechterwand, behandeld als schelpengrot - Leek - 20529982 - RCE.jpg
File:Overzicht voorgevel en linker zijgevel tuinkoepel - Leek - 20364153 - RCE.jpg
References
*
Buildings and structures in Groningen (province)
Westerkwartier (municipality)
Shell grottoes
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