Sheikh Azizur Rahman (known as Shawkat Osman; 2 January 1917 – 14 May 1998) was a Bangladeshi novelist and short story writer.
He won the
Bangla Academy Literary Award in 1962, the
Ekushey Padak
Ekushey Padak ( bn, একুশে পদক; lit. "Twentyfirst Award") is the second highest civilian award in Bangladesh, introduced in memory of the martyrs of the Bengali Language Movement of 1952. The award is given to recognize contribut ...
in 1983 and the
Independence Day Award
The Independence Day Award ( bn, স্বাধীনতা পদক), also termed Independence Award ( bn, স্বাধীনতা পুরস্কার), Swadhinata Padak, and Swadhinata Puroskar, is the highest state award given by t ...
in 1997.
Early life and education
Osman was born in Sabalsinghapur,
Hughli,
West Bengal
West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fou ...
. Osman was educated at the
Aliah University, and at the
St. Xavier's College, Calcutta from where he graduated in 1938. He then earned his master's in Bengali literature from the
University of Calcutta
The University of Calcutta (informally known as Calcutta University; CU) is a public collegiate state university in India, located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India. Considered one of best state research university all over India every year, ...
in 1941.
[
]
Career
Osman migrated to East Pakistan
East Pakistan was a Pakistani province established in 1955 by the One Unit Policy, renaming the province as such from East Bengal, which, in modern times, is split between India and Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India and Myanmar, wi ...
(present-day Bangladesh) after the partition of India in 1947. He started teaching at Chittagong Commerce College.[ He then served as a faculty member at ]Dhaka College
Dhaka College ( bn, ঢাকা কলেজ also known as DC) is the oldest secular educational institution of Bangladesh located in Dhaka. It offers higher secondary education ( HSC). It has Honours and Masters programs as well which are aff ...
during 1959–1972.[
]
Literature
Osman's first prominent novel was ''Janani'', a portrait of the disintegration of a family because of the rural and urban division. In ''Kritadasher Hashi'' (Laugh of a Slave), Osman explored the darkness of contemporary politics and reality of dictatorship.[
]
Family
Osman's son Yafes Osman is the incumbent Science and Technology minister of Bangladesh.
Awards
* Bangla Academy Literary Award (1962)
* Adamjee Literary Award Adamjee Literary Award, also known as Adamjee Prize, is a literary award bestowed by the government of Pakistan. It is presented by the president. The award seeks to recognize those people who have made "meritorious contribution" to the literature ...
(1966)
* President Award (1967)
* Ekushey Padak
Ekushey Padak ( bn, একুশে পদক; lit. "Twentyfirst Award") is the second highest civilian award in Bangladesh, introduced in memory of the martyrs of the Bengali Language Movement of 1952. The award is given to recognize contribut ...
(1983)
* Mahbubullah Foundation Prize (1983)
* Muktadhara Literary Award (1991)
* Independence Day Award
The Independence Day Award ( bn, স্বাধীনতা পদক), also termed Independence Award ( bn, স্বাধীনতা পুরস্কার), Swadhinata Padak, and Swadhinata Puroskar, is the highest state award given by t ...
(1997)
Literary works
;Novels
;Short stories
;Dramas
;Memoires
* Kalratri Khandachitra (1986)
* Swajan Sangram (1986)
;Children literature
;Translation
;Editor
Non-fiction
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osman, Shawkat
1917 births
1998 deaths
People from Hooghly district
University of Calcutta alumni
Recipients of the Ekushey Padak
Recipients of the Independence Day Award
Dhaka College faculty
Recipients of Bangla Academy Award
Bengali novelists
Bangladeshi male novelists
Novelists from West Bengal
Recipients of the Adamjee Literary Award
Writers from West Bengal