Shanti Mishra

Shanti Mishra (; 1938–2019) was a Nepali lecturer, librarian, writer and translator. She was the first Nepali female full-time lecturer and first Nepali female librarian. She was the first female librarian of Tribhuvan University Central Library. She also served as the founding director of PEN chapter of Nepal.

Early life and education

Mishra was born on 22 June 1938 (7 Ashadh 1995 BS) in Jhochhen, Kathmandu, as the eldest daughter to father Janaki Lal Shrestha and mother Krishna Devi Shrestha. She had one younger brother and a younger sister.

She received her IA and BA degree from Scottish Church College, Calcutta and an MA degree in history from Calcutta University. In 1959, when the Tribhuvan University Central Library was established, she received an opportunity to study library science in USA. She received an MA degree in library science from George Peabody Library School, Vanderbilt University.

Professional career

She returned to Nepal in 1962. She was appointed as the Chief Librarian of TU Central Library on 1 May 1963 (18 Baisakh 2020 BS). The library was initially at Tripureshwor and shifted to Kirtipur in 1967. During a visit by British educationalists in her tenure in 1969, the library was announced as "almost unique in Southeast Asia". The visit was covered by the BBC and the library became a token of pride in the country. She worked in Tribhuvan University for three decades.

She, with her husband wrote a book on library science titled ''Pustakalaya Bigyan ko Ruprekha''. The book was published in . She then wrote a memoir ''Voice of Truth: The Challenges and Struggles of a Nepalese Woman'', depicting the hardships of a woman in South-Asia. The book was published in 1994. She also wrote ''Tri. Vi. Kendriya Pustakalaya ko Gaurabshali Kahani ra Hamro Sewa'', a book on the history of TU Central library, co-written with her husband. She retired in .

She also served as the Member-Secretary of the International Women's Year Committee of Nepal in 1975. She was one of the signing member for the establishment of the PEN chapter in Nepal alongside prominent writers such as Greta Rana, Toya Gurung, Ashesh Malla, Bhuwan Dhungana, Dhruba Chandra Gautam, etc. She served as the founding director of the PEN International Nepal.

She also served as Chairman of Martin Chautari, Advisor to the ''Sancharika Samuha'' (Women Media Group), UNESCO Consultant for the construction of a modern library in Bhutan in 1985 and the Vice-Chairman of the Rudra Raj Pandey Sahitya Sewa Samiti. Mishra was also an honorary member of the United Nations Women's Organization and the Active Women of Nepal.

Bibliography

* ''Pustakalaya Bigyan ko Ruprekha'' (; , co-written with Narayan Mishra)
* ''Voice of Truth: The Challenges and Struggles of a Nepalese Woman'' (1994)
* ''A Widow's Gift'' (Novel, 2008)
* ''Tri. Vi. Kendriya Pustakalaya ko Gaurabshali Kahani ra Hamro Sewa'' (; 2018, co-written with Narayan Mishra)

Translation

* '' Rupamati'' (1999, written by Rudra Raj Pande)

Personal life and death

She married Narayan Mishra, a co-worker on 8 May 1970 (25 Baisakh 2027 BS). They had a daughter, born in 1971.

She moved to the US for her health treatment in June 2018 with her husband. She was suffering from gall bladder cancer. She died on 15 May 2019 (1 Jestha 2076 BS) in Indianapolis, Indiana. She is survived by her husband and her daughter.

Honours and legacy

She received the International Library Movement Award from India for her extraordinary contribution to the library sector. In 2010, a fund of NPR 433,000 was established to award Narayan-Shanti Mishra Gold Medal and Shanti-Narayan Mishra Gold Medal to the first place student at the postgraduate level in journalism and library science respectively in Tribhuvan University.

In 2021, her husband donated their book collection worth 3 million NPR to TU Central library. The donated 1670 books were displayed in the Library in the name of the Shanti Narayan Collection.   

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mishra, Shanti
1938 births
2019 deaths
People from Kathmandu
20th-century Nepalese women writers
21st-century Nepalese women writers
Nepalese translators
20th-century Nepalese educators
21st-century Nepalese educators
Women librarians
University of Calcutta alumni
Nepalese librarians
English-language writers from Nepal
Nepalese women novelists
Scottish Church College alumni
Vanderbilt University alumni