Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi
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, native_name = , native_name_lang = sd , image = , imagesize = , caption = , pseudonym = , birth_name = Jetha Nand , birth_date = , birth_place =
Thatta Thatta ( sd, ٺٽو; ) is a city in the Pakistani province of Sindh. Thatta was the medieval capital of Sindh, and served as the seat of power for three successive dynasties. Thatta's historic significance has yielded several monuments in and ...
, Sindh , death_date = , death_place = Hyderabad, Sindh , occupation = Writer, journalist, politician , nationality = , citizenship = , education =
Matriculation Matriculation is the formal process of entering a university, or of becoming eligible to enter by fulfilling certain academic requirements such as a matriculation examination. Australia In Australia, the term "matriculation" is seldom used now ...
, alma_mater = , period = , genre = Politics , subject = , movement = India's
Progressive movement Progressivism holds that it is possible to improve human societies through political action. As a political movement, progressivism seeks to advance the human condition through social reform based on purported advancements in science, techn ...
, notableworks = , spouse = , partner = Ayesha Begum , children = Apa Zuhra (Daughter), Anwar Shaikh (son),Khalid (son), Tariq (son), Khadija (Daughter), Bilquees (Daughter),Khairunisa (Daughter) , relatives = Leela Ram (Father), Leelaan (Mother), Krishna (Sister), Gianchand (Brother), , awards = Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi ( sd, شيخ عبدالمجيد سنڌي; 7 July 1889 – 24 May 1978) a famous writer, politician, journalist of Sindh.


Education

Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi matriculated (completed 10th Grade in school) (Sindhi: ست درجه فائنل) from
Thatta Thatta ( sd, ٺٽو; ) is a city in the Pakistani province of Sindh. Thatta was the medieval capital of Sindh, and served as the seat of power for three successive dynasties. Thatta's historic significance has yielded several monuments in and ...
, Sindh in
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
.


Conversion to Islam

He born in a
Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...
family in
Thatta Thatta ( sd, ٺٽو; ) is a city in the Pakistani province of Sindh. Thatta was the medieval capital of Sindh, and served as the seat of power for three successive dynasties. Thatta's historic significance has yielded several monuments in and ...
. Since childhood he was in the search of mystic approach and in this regard on 10 February 1908, he converted to Islam on the hands of Shaikh Abdul Rahim at Hyderabad, Sindh.Profile of Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi on Sindh Adabi Board website (in Sindhi language)
Retrieved 6 March 2019


Professional career

Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi became Munshi ( sd, منشي) at a senior advocate Mr. Deechand Ojha. Afterwards he lived at Hyderabad where Rais
Ghulam Muhammad Khan Bhurgri Ghulam Muhammad Khan Bhurgri ( sd, غلام محمد خان ڀرڳڙي) (Barrister),(1878-1924) was a Sindhi statesman. Raees Ghulam Mohammad Bhurgri was one of the earliest leaders of Sindh during the colonial period. He was contemporary and ...
made him editor of his own newspaper Al Amen sd, الامين. Having been inspired from his intellect Bhurgri made him his political adviser.


Political career

He was an active participant of Silk Letter Movement (Reshmi Rumal Tahrik) ( sd, ريشمي رومال تحريڪ), by Molana Ubeduallah Sindhi, in which he was imprisoned in 1919 for three years. Later, he addressed a campaign against the
British Raj The British Raj (; from Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent; * * it is also called Crown rule in India, * * * * or Direct rule in India, * Quote: "Mill, who was him ...
in a procession in 1920 at
Larkana Larkana ( ur, , translit=lāṛkāna; sd, لاڙڪاڻو, translit=lāṛkāṇo) is a city located in the Sindh province of Pakistan. It is the 15th largest city of Pakistan by population. It is home to the Indus Valley civilization site M ...
and was again imprisoned for two years. In 1924, he became editor of Daily Al Waheed, Sindh's only daily newspaper at the time. Through this platform, he incited the Muslim population. On 16 November 1929, he participated in
All-India Muslim League The All-India Muslim League (AIML) was a political party established in Dhaka in 1906 when a group of prominent Muslim politicians met the Viceroy of British India, Lord Minto, with the goal of securing Muslim interests on the Indian subcont ...
session at Allahabad, All India Khilafat Conference at
Ajmer Ajmer is one of the major and oldest cities in the Indian state of Rajasthan and the centre of the eponymous Ajmer District. It is located at the centre of Rajasthan. It is also known as heart of Rajasthan. The city was established as "' ...
, All Parties Muslim Unity Conference and Azad Sindh Conference at
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former c ...
(1930). His efforts for the separation of Sindh from
Bombay Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the second-m ...
were to be cherished. Sindh was separated from Bombay in 1936, he took part in the first election of
Sindh Assembly The Provincial Assembly of Sindh ( ur, ) is a unicameral legislature of elected representatives of the Pakistani provinces, Pakistani province of Sindh, and is located in Karachi, the provincial capital. It was established under Article 106 of ...
(1937) from his own party and defeating Sir Shahnawaz, he became member of the Sindh assembly. In 1940, under the ministry of Mir Bunda Ali Khan, he was made a Minister in Sindh. In 1943, he left
Muslim League Muslim League may refer to: Political parties Subcontinent ; British India *All-India Muslim League, Mohammed Ali Jinah, led the demand for the partition of India resulting in the creation of Pakistan. **Punjab Muslim League, a branch of the organ ...
and joined All Pakistan Awami Tahreek which was led by
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan Abdul Ghaffār Khān (; 6 February 1890 – 20 January 1988), also known as Bacha Khan () or Badshah Khan (), and honourably addressed as Fakhr-e-Afghan (), was a Pakistani Pashtun, independence activist, and founder of the Khudai Khidmatgar ...
in 1949.


Publications

Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi had written some books, which are: Fathe Spain ( sd, فتح اسپين), Hazrat Umer Bin Abdul Aziz (R.A) ( sd, حضرت عمر بن عبدالعزيزرضي الله تعاليٰ عنه) Karachi Sindh Khe Milan Ghurje ( sd, ڪراچي سنڌ کي ملڻ گهرجي), All Murtaza ( sd, المرتضيٰ), Tareekh Jawahir ( sd, تحريڪ جواهر), Hazrat Ali & Hazrat Umer (R.A) ( sd, حضرت علي ۽ حضرت عمر رضي الله تعاليٰ عنه)


Death

Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi died 24 May 1978 at Hyderabad, Sindh and was buried at historical Graveyard
Makli Makli Necropolis ( ur, ; sd, مڪلي جو مقام) is one of the largest funerary sites in the world, spread over an area of 10 kilometres near the city of Thatta, in the Pakistani province of Sindh. The site houses approximately 500,000 to ...
near the grave of writer Makhdoom Mohammad Hashim Thatvi according to his will.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi 1889 births 1978 deaths Pakistani male journalists Pakistani male writers Pakistani politicians Pakistani Muslims