Shaganak
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Shyganak or Shaganak ( kk, Шығанақ; russian: Шаганак),
''
Great Soviet Encyclopedia The ''Great Soviet Encyclopedia'' (GSE; ) is one of the largest Russian-language encyclopedias, published in the Soviet Union from 1926 to 1990. After 2002, the encyclopedia's data was partially included into the later ''Bolshaya rossiyskaya e ...
'' in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978. (in Russian)
is a salt lake in Aktogay District,
Pavlodar Region Pavlodar Region ( kk, Павлодар облысы, translit=Pavlodar oblysy; russian: Павлодарская область, translit=Pavlodarskaya oblast) is a region of Kazakhstan. The population of the region was and ; the latest official ...
,
Kazakhstan Kazakhstan, officially the Republic of Kazakhstan, is a transcontinental country located mainly in Central Asia and partly in Eastern Europe. It borders Russia to the north and west, China to the east, Kyrgyzstan to the southeast, Uzbeki ...
. The lake is located about southeast of lake
Zhalauly Zhalauly ( kk, Жалаулы; russian: Жалаулы),
''


Geography

Shyganak is an
endorheic lake An endorheic lake (also called a sink lake or terminal lake) is a collection of water within an endorheic basin, or sink, with no evident outlet. Endorheic lakes are generally saline as a result of being unable to get rid of solutes left in the l ...
lying at the southern end of the
Ishim Plain Ishim Steppe (russian: Ишимская равнина, kk, Есіл даласы, ''Yesil dalasy'') is a plain in the southern part of Western Siberia, between the Irtysh and Tobol rivers. Administratively it is part of Kurgan, Tyumen, and Om ...
. Smaller salt lakes and salt marshes surround it.The Origin of the Depression Lake Systems
/ref> The lake has an irregular shape, its shores are flat, swampy in the southern part. Shyganak freezes in early November and thaws in late April. Google Earth The Shiderti river flows into the lake from the southeast. In its last section the river is named Karasu. In years of exceptional snowfall, the waters of the Shiderti (Karasu) may fill the whole lake basin, flow out of lake Shyganak and reach the larger lake Zhalauli to the north, but only very rarely.


See also

*
List of lakes of Kazakhstan Excluding the northernmost districts, Kazakhstan consists of endorheic basins, where rivers flow into one of the numerous lakes. The most important drainage system is known as Yedisu, meaning "seven rivers" in Turkic languages. Below is the list ...


References


External links


Озера и реки Казахстана
(in Russian) Lakes of Kazakhstan Endorheic lakes of Asia Pavlodar Region West Siberian Plain {{Kazakhstan-geo-stub