Shafiqa Ziaie or Shafiqa Ziaye (born 1928) was an Afghan educator and cabinet minister. She belonged to the generation of pioneer women who attained public positions in Afghan society after the reforms of
Mohammed Daoud Khan
Mohammed Daoud Khan ( ps, ), also romanized as Daud Khan or Dawood Khan (18 July 1909 – 28 April 1978), was an Afghan politician and general who served as prime minister of Afghanistan from 1953 to 1963 and, as leader of the 1973 Afghan coup ...
.
Life
She was born in Kabul.
She was orphan, but completed her studies up to the 8th grade, which was not a given thing in Afghanistan, were most women did not attend school at all. She left school to take care of her two brothers and a sister, but still managed to take her annual exam and graduate from Malalay High School and attend Women's College.
She worked as an inspector of girls' schools. In 1960–1961, she studied French and Administration in Switzerland.
She served as Minister without Portfolio in 1971–1973. She was the second woman to become a member of the Afghan government.
[Khan, Sarfraz and , Samina]
Politics of Policy and Legislation Affecting Women in Afghanistan: One Step Forward Two Steps Back
(2013). Central Asia, No.73. Winter 2013, pp. 1-24, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2765247
She was named Advisor for the Ministry of Planning in 1972.
She was appointed Minister of state for Women's Affairs in 1976. No other woman was to be appointed to this post until the post was reinstated by the appointment of
Sima Samar
Sima Samar ( fa, سیما سمر; born 3 February 1957) is an Afghan woman and human rights advocate, activist and social worker within national and international forums, who served as Minister of Women's Affairs of Afghanistan from December 2 ...
in 2001.
References
* M. Saed:
Women in Afghanistan history'
* Rahimi Fahima. ( 1977, with 1~ update of 1985 by Nancy Hatch Dupree), Women in Afghanistan /Frauen in Afghanistan, Kabul
* Hafizullah Emadi,
Repression, Resistance, and Women in Afghanistan'
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ziaie, Shafiqa
1928 births
Afghan educators
Afghan women educators
Women government ministers of Afghanistan
Afghan women activists
Afghan feminists
Year of death missing
20th-century Afghan women politicians
20th-century Afghan politicians