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''Shadow'' () is a 2018 Chinese ''
wuxia ( ), which literally means "martial heroes", is a genre of Chinese fiction concerning the adventures of martial artists in ancient China. Although is traditionally a form of historical fiction, its popularity has caused it to be adapted f ...
'' film directed by
Zhang Yimou Zhang Yimou (; born 2 April 1950) is a Chinese film director, producer, writer, actor and former cinematographer.Tasker, Yvonne (2002). "Zhang Yimou" i''Fifty Contemporary Filmmakers'' Routledge Publishing, p. 412. . Google Book Search. Retriev ...
. It was screened at the
75th Venice International Film Festival The 75th Venice International Film Festival was held from 29 August to 8 September 2018. Mexican film director Guillermo del Toro was named as the President of the Jury. '' First Man'', directed by Damien Chazelle, was selected to open the fest ...
, the
2018 Toronto International Film Festival The 43rd annual Toronto International Film Festival was held from September 6 to 16, 2018. In June 2018, the TIFF organizers announced a program to ensure that at least 20 percent of all film critics and journalists given press accreditation to ...
, and the 2018
BFI London Film Festival The BFI London Film Festival is an annual film festival founded in 1957 and held in the United Kingdom, running for two weeks in October with co-operation from the British Film Institute. It screens more than 300 films, documentaries and shor ...
. It was released in Australia, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, and the United States in 2019.


Plot

Years ago, the kingdom of Pei lost the important city of Jingzhou to the kingdom of Yang after the popular and brilliant Commander Ziyu (
Deng Chao Deng Chao (, born 8 February 1979) is a Chinese actor, comedian, director and singer. His recent films, '' The Breakup Guru'' (2014), '' The Mermaid'' (2016) and ''Duckweed'' (2017) are among the highest-grossing Chinese films of all time in ...
) lost a duel to the infamously unbeatable Yang Cang (
Hu Jun Hu Jun (born March 18, 1968) is a Chinese actor best known for playing dramatic roles in various films and television series. He has acted in a number of Hong Kong films. Biography Hu Jun was born on March 18, 1968, to Wang Yiman (), a drama ac ...
). The King of Pei (
Zheng Kai Zheng Kai (, born 17 April 1986), also known as Ryan Zheng, is a Chinese actor and television personality. He graduated from Shanghai Theatre Academy Performance Institute in 2008. During university, he was roommates with famous actors: Du Jiang ...
) is enraged after discovering that Ziyu has challenged Yang Cang to a rematch without authorization. The King demands Ziyu and his wife, Xiao Ai ( Sun Li), give him a performance on the ''
guzheng The zheng () or gu zheng (), is a Chinese plucked zither. The modern guzheng commonly has 21, 25, or 26 strings, is long, and is tuned in a major pentatonic scale. It has a large, resonant soundboard made from ''Paulownia'' wood. Other co ...
'' (a Chinese plucked zither). Ziyu refuses to play and instead cuts off his hair. He is then allowed to leave. The king decides to marry his beloved sister Qingping (
Guan Xiaotong Guan Xiaotong (; born 17 September 1997) is a Chinese actress and singer of Manchu descent. She is known for her roles in films '' The Left Ear'' and ''Shadow''; and the television series ''To Be a Better Man''. From an early age, her family en ...
) to Yang Cang's son Yang Ping (
Leo Wu Wu Lei (, born December 26, 1999), also known as Leo Wu, is a Chinese actor. He is known as the "China's Little Brother" () in China. He made his first appearance in commercials at the age of three. In 2007, officially made his debut in acti ...
) to maintain peace between the two kingdoms. It is revealed that Commander Ziyu is in fact a man he named Jingzhou; the real Ziyu was severely wounded in his past duel with Yang Cang and is still recovering in a hidden cave in his residence. Jingzhou was taken and secretly trained as a "Shadow" by Ziyu's uncle for his uncanny resemblance to Ziyu. Only Ziyu and his wife are aware of this arrangement. Jingzhou acts as Ziyu's double after the duel. Ziyu plots to retake Jingzhou and needs the Shadow to accomplish this. Ziyu promises to let Jingzhou return to his home and mother after he retakes Jingzhou. The King decides to punish "Ziyu" and demotes him to commoner status despite the objection of other military officials. Before "Ziyu" leaves, the King demands to see the wound "Ziyu" received from Yang Cang's saber, insisting on applying an ointment. When "Ziyu" reveals the wound the King remarks that the wound looks fresh. "Ziyu" replies that the original wound has healed and this was a fresh cut to remind himself of the shame in the loss. An envoy reports that Yang Ping made a counteroffer to only take Qingping as a concubine. This is seen as an indignity by the court but the King accepts, to the disgust of Qingping. General Tian (
Wang Qianyuan Wang Qianyuan is a Chinese actor who graduated from the Central Academy of Drama. He won Best Actor at the 23rd Tokyo International Film Festival for his role in the movie, ''The Piano in a Factory ''The Piano in a Factory'' () is 2010 Chine ...
) openly calls the King's action spineless and resigns his commission. Jingzhou, using a metal umbrella weapon, is repeatedly unsuccessful in his practice duels against Ziyu, who mimics Yang Cang's
halberd A halberd (also called halbard, halbert or Swiss voulge) is a two-handed pole weapon that came to prominent use during the 13th, 14th, 15th, and 16th centuries. The word ''halberd'' is cognate with the German word ''Hellebarde'', deriving from ...
technique. Ziyu gets increasingly angry and abusive. Xiao Ai suggests that Jingzhou fight using feminine moves and embrace the umbrella's representation of ''yin'' (the concept of ''yin'' in Chinese philosophy is associated with darkness, water, and femininity), which would serve as a more effective counter to Yang Cang's spear, which represents ''yang'' (associated with light, fire, and masculinity). Xiao Ai is able to demonstrate a counter to Yang's techniques using her moves. Jingzhou meets with Tian and instructs him to lead and train a hundred convicts that Ziyu had recruited. Jingzhou brings Tian to meet with Ziyu who informs him of Jingzhou's existence and role. Ziyu reveals to Tian that he plans to use his shadow to recapture Jingzhou by keeping Yang Cang occupied for three rounds. After he recaptures the city he intends to be King and Tian will be the commander. The night before the duel, Jingzhou confesses that he was prepared to do anything for Xiao Ai. Xiao Ai goes to Jingzhou that night and spends the night with him while being watched by Ziyu through a secret peephole. Jingzhou travels by water to the Jingzhou City Pass for the duel on a floating duel platform. Below the platform are Tian and the hundred armed convicts. Tian is shocked to see Qingping among them, who stowed away on the boat. Tian and the convicts secretly swim under the storm gates and enter the city while Yang Cang and other officials are preoccupied with the duel. Jingzhou beats Yang Cang in the first round but is defeated in the next two rounds of the three-round match. Yang Cang offers to call it a draw, but Jingzhou, seeing that the Yang banner has not yet toppled, challenges Yang Cang to continue. Yang says that this will be to the death. Using the new umbrella weapons, Tian and the convicts drive back Yang Ping and his soldiers, though both sides suffer heavy losses. Yang Ping guards the banner and duels Qingping mortally wounding her. Yang Ping asks her why a woman would fight and when he goes closer to hear her she kills him with his wedding gift dagger. Tian topples the Yang banner. Seeing this, Yang Cang becomes enraged and proceeds to beat Jingzhou thoroughly. As Yang Cang is about to strike the final blow using one of the umbrella blades, Jingzhou snaps the blade and kills Yang with the broken piece. Jingzhou makes his way to his childhood home, but finds his mother stabbed to death. Several assassins surprise him in the house and try to kill him. The assassins are then killed by an emissary who says he represents the king. Jingzhou returns to the Pei capital. Assassins arrive at Ziyu's residence to attempt to assassinate him. At the celebratory feast, the King of Pei abruptly orders everyone to leave except Jingzhou and Xiao Ai. He tells Jingzhou that he wants to reward him by making him and Xiao Ai - a fake couple - into a real couple. The King indicates that there will only be one commander Ziyu going forwards, a loyal one. A masked assassin enters the hall, carrying a box assumed to contain Ziyu's head, to the horror of Xiao Ai. When the king opens the box, however, it is empty. The assassin stabs the king, and removes his mask to reveal himself as Ziyu. Ziyu now raving, orders Jingzhou to kill the king, claiming the king was the one who ordered the death of Jingzhou's mother. As Jingzhou reaches for the king's sword, Ziyu attempts to stab Jingzhou but Jingzhou manages to mortally wound Ziyu. Jingzhou then puts the assassin's mask back on and uses Ziyu's sword to kill the King. He then puts the sword in Ziyu's hand, framing him as the assassin. Jingzhou exits the hall and declares to the gathered officials outside that the king has been assassinated and that he killed the assassin. Tian does not seem to object. The movie ends with Xiao Ai running to the doors of the hall in apparent shock and looking out through an opening, undecided whether to expose Jingzhou or accept the new status quo.


Cast

*
Deng Chao Deng Chao (, born 8 February 1979) is a Chinese actor, comedian, director and singer. His recent films, '' The Breakup Guru'' (2014), '' The Mermaid'' (2016) and ''Duckweed'' (2017) are among the highest-grossing Chinese films of all time in ...
as Commander Ziyu and his shadow Jingzhou (based on
Zhou Yu Zhou Yu (, ) (175–210), courtesy name Gongjin (), was a Chinese military general and strategist serving under the warlord Sun Ce in the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. After Sun Ce died in the year 200, he continued serving under Sun Quan, ...
) * Sun Li as Xiao Ai, wife of Ziyu (based on
Xiao Qiao The Two Qiaos of Jiangdong () were two sisters of the Qiao family who lived during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. In historical records The Qiao sisters' names were not recorded in history, so in later times they are simply referred t ...
) *
Zheng Kai Zheng Kai (, born 17 April 1986), also known as Ryan Zheng, is a Chinese actor and television personality. He graduated from Shanghai Theatre Academy Performance Institute in 2008. During university, he was roommates with famous actors: Du Jiang ...
as King Peiliang (based on
Sun Quan Sun Quan (, Chinese: 孫權) (183 – 21 May 252), courtesy name Zhongmou (), posthumously known as Emperor Da of Wu, was the founder of the Eastern Wu dynasty, one of the Three Kingdoms of China. He inherited control of the warlord regime es ...
) *
Wang Qianyuan Wang Qianyuan is a Chinese actor who graduated from the Central Academy of Drama. He won Best Actor at the 23rd Tokyo International Film Festival for his role in the movie, ''The Piano in a Factory ''The Piano in a Factory'' () is 2010 Chine ...
as Tian Zhan (based on
Lü Meng Lü Meng () (178 – January or February 220), courtesy name Ziming, was a Chinese military general and politician who served under the warlord Sun Quan during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. Early in his career, he fought in several batt ...
) *
Hu Jun Hu Jun (born March 18, 1968) is a Chinese actor best known for playing dramatic roles in various films and television series. He has acted in a number of Hong Kong films. Biography Hu Jun was born on March 18, 1968, to Wang Yiman (), a drama ac ...
as Yang Cang (based on
Guan Yu Guan Yu (; ), courtesy name Yunchang, was a Chinese military general serving under the warlord Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. Along with Zhang Fei, he shared a brotherly relationship with Liu Bei and accompanied him on ...
) *
Guan Xiaotong Guan Xiaotong (; born 17 September 1997) is a Chinese actress and singer of Manchu descent. She is known for her roles in films '' The Left Ear'' and ''Shadow''; and the television series ''To Be a Better Man''. From an early age, her family en ...
as Princess Qingping (based on Sun Shangxiang) *
Leo Wu Wu Lei (, born December 26, 1999), also known as Leo Wu, is a Chinese actor. He is known as the "China's Little Brother" () in China. He made his first appearance in commercials at the age of three. In 2007, officially made his debut in acti ...
as Yang Ping (based on
Guan Ping Guan Ping () (died January or February 220) was a military general serving under the warlord Liu Bei during the late Eastern Han dynasty of China. Life Guan Ping was the eldest son of Guan Yu. Little about him is documented in historical recor ...
) *
Wang Jingchun Wang Jingchun (; born 12 February 1973) is a Chinese actor. Awards He won the Best Actor Award at the Tokyo International Film Festival in 2013 for his performance in Ning Ying's film ''To Live and Die in Ordos''. In 2019, he won the Silver ...
as Lu Yan (based on
Lu Su Lu Su (172–217), courtesy name Zijing, was a Chinese military general and politician serving under the warlord Sun Quan during the late Eastern Han dynasty. In the year 200, when Sun Quan had just taken over the reins of power, his adviser Zho ...
)


Production

Shooting began on March 18, 2017.


Film color

All the costumes, props and scenes were rendered in black and white as much as possible to achieve the feeling of Chinese ink painting, but not pure black and white. Most of the actual scenes in the movie were shot on a real rainy day, directly controlling the colors physically and not using a computer to fade out the excess colors after shooting. This style of ink painting was something Zhang Yimou wanted to try years ago before "Shadow”


Home media

Well Go USA released the film on DVD, Blu-ray, and 4K UHD in North America on August 13, 2019, and in the UK on September 16th, 2019.


Reception

''Shadow'' was celebrated by critics upon its release, with many praising its cinematography and set design. On the film
review aggregator A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews of products and services (such as films, books, video games, software, hardware, and cars). This system stores the reviews and uses them for purposes such as supporting a website where users ...
website
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee, and Stephen Wang ...
, the film has an approval rating of based on reviews and an average rating of . The website's critical consensus reads, "Beautifully filmed and inventively choreographed, ''Shadow'' is a thrilling and visually sumptuous wuxia epic that finds director Zhang Yimou near peak form." On
Metacritic Metacritic is a website that review aggregator, aggregates reviews of films, TV shows, music albums, video games and formerly, books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted arithmetic mean, weighted average). M ...
, the film has an average score of 81 out of 100, based on 25 critics, indicating "universal acclaim".


Awards and nominations


References


External links

*
''Shadow''
on
Douban Douban.com (), launched on 6 March 2005, is a Chinese online database and social networking service that allows registered users to record information and create content related to film, books, music, recent events, and activities in Chinese c ...

''Shadow''
at Well Go USA Entertainment {{Zhang Yimou 2018 films Chinese epic films Films directed by Zhang Yimou Le Vision Pictures films Village Roadshow Pictures films Chinese historical action films 2010s historical action films Films with screenplays by Zhu Sujin Wuxia films Tencent Pictures films 2010s Mandarin-language films