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Sexi ( xpu, š¤ā¬š¤ā¬š¤ā¬, ), also known as Ex, was a
Phoenician colony at the present-day site of
AlmuƱƩcar on southeastern
Spain's
Mediterranean coast.
The Roman name for the place was . Alternative transcriptions of the Phoenician name of the city in Latin include and .
History
The ancient Phoenician settlement, whose earliest phases are unclear, was located southwest of the Solorius Mons (the modern
Sierra Nevada
The Sierra Nevada () is a mountain range in the Western United States, between the Central Valley of California and the Great Basin. The vast majority of the range lies in the state of California, although the Carson Range spur lies primarily ...
mountain range). From the 3rd-2nd centuriesBC it issued a sizable corpus of
coinage, with many coins depicting the Phoenico-Punic god
Melqart
Melqart (also Melkarth or Melicarthus) was the tutelary god of the Phoenician city-state of Tyre and a major deity in the Phoenician and Punic pantheons. Often titled the "Lord of Tyre" (''Baāal į¹¢Å«r''), he was also known as the Son of ...
on the obverse and one or two fish on the reverse, possibly alluding to the abundance of the sea and also a principal product of the area. The ''
Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World'' equates ancient Sexi with modern AlmuƱƩcar.
[Richard J. A. Talbert et al (2000). ''Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World'' Princeton University Press. Map 27, B5.]
References
Citations
Bibliography
* .
Archaeological sites in Andalusia
Roman sites in Spain
Phoenician colonies in Spain
AlmuƱƩcar
{{Phoenicia-stub