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Mecopodinae are a subfamily of bush crickets found in western South America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia. In Asia, the distribution includes India,
Indochina Mainland Southeast Asia, also known as the Indochinese Peninsula or Indochina, is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the west an ...
, Japan, the Philippines, and
Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The ...
to Papua New Guinea and
Australasia Australasia is a region that comprises Australia, New Zealand and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically, physiogeographically, philologically, and ecologica ...
, including many Pacific islands. Mecopodinae are characterized by their leaf-like forms, but are sometimes called "the long-legged katydids". It is a paraphyletic grouping that is part of the Phaneropteroid clade: sister to
Phaneropterinae The Phaneropterinae, the sickle-bearing bush crickets or leaf katydids, are a subfamily of insects within the family Tettigoniidae. Nearly 2,060 species in 85 genera throughout the world are known. They are also known as false katydids or round-h ...
and
Pseudophyllinae The subfamily Pseudophyllinae contains numerous species in the family Tettigoniidae, the katydids or bush crickets. Sometimes called "true katydids", together with the crickets of suborder Ensifera, they form part of the insect order Orthoptera ...
. Although , Orthoptera Species File places Mecopodinae within the family
Tettigoniidae Insects in the family Tettigoniidae are commonly called katydids (especially in North America), or bush crickets. They have previously been known as "long-horned grasshoppers". More than 8,000 species are known. Part of the suborder Ensifera, t ...
, the family Phaneropteridae has been recommended for reinstatement,Heller, K.-G., C. Hemp, C. Liu, and M. Volleth. 2014. Taxonomic, bioacoustic and faunistic data on a collection of Tettigonioidea from Eastern Congo (Insecta: Orthoptera). Zootaxa. 3785: 343–376. with subfamilies Mecopodinae, Pseudophyllinae, Phyllophorinae, and Phaneropterinae.


Tribes and genera

, the Orthoptera Species File lists the following tribes and genera:Orthoptera Species File (retrieved 14 June 2018)
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Acridoxenini

Auth: Zeuner, 1936 (West Africa) * '' Acridoxena'' White, 1865


Aprosphylini

Auth: Naskrecki, 1994 (southern Africa) * '' Aprosphylus'' Pictet, 1888 * '' Cedarbergeniana'' Naskrecki, 1994 * '' Ewanella'' Naskrecki, 1994 * '' Griffiniana'' Karny, 1910 * '' Pseudosaga'' Brancsik, 1898 * '' Zitsikama'' Péringuey, 1916


Leproscirtini

Auth: Gorochov, 1988 (equatorial Africa) * '' Leproscirtus'' Karsch, 1891


Mecopodini Mecopodinae are a subfamily of Tettigoniidae, bush crickets found in western South America, sub-Saharan Africa, and Asia. In Asia, the distribution includes India, Indochina, Japan, the Philippines, and Malesia to Papua New Guinea and Australasia ...

Auth: Walker, 1871 (Africa, Asia: India through to Australia) * '' Afromecopoda'' Uvarov, 1940 (west and central Africa) * '' Anoedopoda'' Karsch, 1891 (Africa) * ''
Arachnacris ''Arachnacris'' is an Asian genus of large Tettigoniidae, bush crickets in the sub-family Mecopodinae and tribe Mecopodini. They are found in tropical forest areas of Malesia. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: *''Arachnacris ambo ...
'' Giebel, 1861 (Malesia) * '' Austromecopoda'' Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2006 (Australia) * '' Characta'' Redtenbacher, 1892 (Malesia) * '' Eumecopoda'' Hebard, 1922 (Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Australia) * '' Euthypoda'' Karsch, 1886 (west and central Africa) * '' Mecopoda'' Serville, 1831 (India, China, Korea, Japan, Indochina, Malesia, Melanesia)


Pomatonotini

Auth: Willemse, 1961 (southern Africa) * '' Pomatonota'' Burmeister, 1838


Sexavaini

Auth: Karny, 1924 - central
Malesia Malesia is a biogeographical region straddling the Equator and the boundaries of the Indomalayan and Australasian realms, and also a phytogeographical floristic region in the Paleotropical Kingdom. It has been given different definitions. The ...
to Australia (not Sumatra or mainland Asia) * '' Biroa'' Bolívar, 1903 * '' Gressittiella'' Willemse, 1961 * '' Leptophyoides'' Willemse, 1961 * '' Paraphrictidea'' Willemse, 1933 * '' Phrictaeformia'' Willemse, 1961 * '' Phrictaetypus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1898 * '' Phrictidea'' Bolívar, 1911 * '' Pseudophrictaetypus'' Willemse, 1961 * '' Pseudophyllanax'' Walker, 1869 ;genus group ''Mossulae'' Willemse, 1961 (Java to Papua New Guinea and Pacific islands) * '' Albertisiella'' Griffini, 1908 * '' Dasyphleps'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Diaphlebopsis'' Karny, 1931 * '' Diaphlebus'' Karsch, 1891 * '' Huona'' Kuthy, 1910 * '' Mossula'' Walker, 1869 * '' Mossuloides'' Willemse, 1940 * '' Neodiaphlebus'' Kästner, 1934 * '' Ocica'' Walker, 1869 * '' Paradiaphlebopsis'' Kästner, 1934 * '' Paradiaphlebus'' Bolívar, 1903 * '' Paramossula'' Willemse, 1940 ;genus group ''Sexavae'' Karny, 1924 (Australasia to the Philippines) * '' Segestes'' Stål, 1877 * '' Segestidea'' Bolívar, 1903 * '' Sexava'' Walker, 1870


Tabariini

Auth: Braun, Chamorro Rengifo & Morris, 2009 (South America) * '' Encentra'' Redtenbacher, 1892 * '' Rhammatopoda'' Redtenbacher, 1892 * '' Tabaria'' Walker, 1870


Tribe unallocated

# '' Apteroscirtus'' Karsch, 1891 (Africa) # '' Aulocrania'' Uvarov, 1940 (Sri Lanka) # '' Charisoma'' Bolívar, 1903 (Papua New Guinea) # '' Corycoides'' Uvarov, 1939 (Africa) # '' Elumiana'' Uvarov, 1940 (Congo) # '' Gymnoscirtus'' Karsch, 1891 (east Africa) # '' Ityocephala'' Redtenbacher, 1892 (Pacific islands) # '' Kheilia'' Bolívar, 1898 (Papua New Guinea) # '' Pachysmopoda'' Karsch, 1886 (Socotra) # '' Philoscirtus'' Karsch, 1896 (east Africa) # '' Strongyloderus'': ''S. serraticollis'' Westwood, 1834 (India) # ''
Vetralla Vetralla is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Viterbo, in central Italy, south of that city, located on a shoulder of Monte Fogliano. History Vetralla's dominating fortified position in the heart of Etruscan territories has been continu ...
'' Walker, 1869 (Sri Lanka) # ''
Zacatula Zacatula may refer to: * Zacatula, Guerrero, a Mexican town in the municipality of La Unión de Isidoro Montes de Oca * ''Zacatula'' (insect), a genus of insects in the family Tettigoniidae {{Disambiguation ...
'' Walker, 1870 (eastern Indonesia)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q3303872 Orthoptera subfamilies