Serving 190 Proof
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''Serving 190 Proof'' is the twenty-ninth studio album by American
country music Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, ...
singer Merle Haggard, released in May 1979. It reached Number 17 on the Billboard Country album chart. Two singles were released and both peaked at number 4 on the Billboard Country Singles chart — "My Own Kind Of Hat" and "Red Bandana".


Background

Although ''Serving 190 Proof'' only made it to number 17 on the Billboard country albums chart (as had his previous album ''I'm Always On a Mountain When I Fall''), it was a comeback of sorts for Haggard. Writing in his book ''The Running Kind'' in 2013, Haggard biographer David Cantwell calls the LP "a revelation. An unprecedented intersection in the Haggard catalogue of introspective songwriting and musical experimentation, ''Serving 190 Proof'' can still startle all these years later with its forthright examination of
alcoholism Alcoholism is, broadly, any drinking of alcohol (drug), alcohol that results in significant Mental health, mental or physical health problems. Because there is disagreement on the definition of the word ''alcoholism'', it is not a recognize ...
and depression, and its jaded takes on the musician's life." After contributing only a handful of songs to his previous
MCA MCA may refer to: Astronomy * Mars-crossing asteroid, an asteroid whose orbit crosses that of Mars Aviation * Minimum crossing altitude, a minimum obstacle crossing altitude for fixes on published airways * Medium Combat Aircraft, a 5th gene ...
albums, the singer composed most of ''Serving 190 Proof''.


Recording and Composition

The album is probably best remembered for its opener "Footlights," a mid-career rumination on the loneliness of a touring musician's life. Haggard has often stated that he was in the stages of his own
mid-life crisis A midlife crisis is a transition of identity and self-confidence that can occur in middle-aged individuals, typically 40 to 60 years old. The phenomenon is described as a psychological crisis brought about by events that highlight a person's grow ...
, or "male menopause," around this time. In the documentary ''Learning to Live With Myself'', the singer is quoted in an interview from around the time: "Things that you've enjoyed for years don't seem nearly as important, and you're at war with yourself as to what's happening. 'Why don't I like that anymore? Why do I like this now?' And finally, I think you actually go through a biological change, you just, you become another...Your body is getting ready to die and your mind doesn't agree." According to Daniel Cooper's essay for the 1994 career retrospective ''Down Every Road'', Haggard told music journalist Peter Guralnick that the song derived from having to face an audience five minutes after having heard that hero and friend
Lefty Frizzell William Orville "Lefty" Frizzell (March 31, 1928 – July 19, 1975) was an American country music singer-songwriter and honky-tonk singer. He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 1982. Frizzell released many songs that charted ...
had died, with Haggard confessing, "You have to go out and smile when you don't feel like smiling, somebody points a camera at you, and you put on that old Instamatic grin. Which is part of the profession, I guess. But sometimes part of the profession makes you feel like a prostitute. That's what that song is about."''Down Every Road 1962–1994'' compilation album. Liner notes by Daniel Cooper The song could be an anthem for any touring country singer; George Jones called it his all-time favorite Haggard tune.
Hank Williams, Jr. Randall Hank Williams (born May 26, 1949), known professionally as Hank Williams Jr. or Bocephus, is an American singer-songwriter and musician. His musical style is often considered a blend of southern rock, blues, and country. He is the son of ...
also covered the song. Although never released as a single, the song remained a concert highlight for Haggard. The distinct collection of songs, which was co-produced by Jimmy Bowen, has a stripped-down sound in the face of the Urban Cowboy movement that was sweeping country music at the time. Haggard's third wife, songwriter
Leona Williams Leona Belle Helton (born January 7, 1943, in Vienna, Missouri, United States) is an American country music singer known professionally as Leona Williams. Active since 1958, Williams has been a backing musician for Loretta Lynn and Merle Haggard ...
, is featured on the album's cover with Haggard.


Critical reception

Dan Cooper of
AllMusic AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
writes that on ''Serving 190 Proof'', "crisis introspection served him well. Possibly the best of his MCA albums..." In 2013 David Cantwell enthused, "Many hardcore Haggard fans will go to bat for ''190 Proof'' as his best, and they might be right. The album also gets cited as Merle's most personal, and there's no doubt that's true." Music critic
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
wrote "Its impeccable simplicity and sensitivity gives Haggard's fourth and best album for MCA an autumnal feel..."


Track listing

All songs by Merle Haggard unless otherwise noted: #"Footlights" – 4:00 #"Got Lonely Too Early (This Morning)" – 3:03 #"Heaven Was a Drink of Wine" (
Sanger D. Shafer Sanger D. Shafer (October 24, 1934 – January 12, 2019),
- at Red Bandana" – 2:31 #"
My Own Kind of Hat "My Own Kind of Hat" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Merle Haggard. It was released in September 1979 as the second single from the album '' Serving 190 Proof''. The song reached number 4 on the ''Billboard'' H ...
" (Merle Haggard,
Red Lane Red Lane, born Hollis Rudolph DeLaughter with surname pronounced ''Dee-LAW-ter'' (February 9, 1939 – July 1, 2015), was an American country music singer, songwriter and guitarist who was a member of the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame (1993) ...
) – 2:53 #"I Must Have Done Something Bad" (Lane) – 3:26 #"I Didn't Mean to Love You" (Haggard, Lane) – 2:30 #"Sing a Family Song" – 3:13 #"Roses in the Winter" – 3:54


Chart positions


References

{{Authority control 1979 albums Merle Haggard albums Albums produced by Jimmy Bowen MCA Records albums