Serra Dos Reis State Park
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The Serra dos Reis State Park ( pt, Parque Estadual Serra dos Reis) is a state park in the state of Rondônia, Brazil.


Location

The Serra dos Reis State Park is divided between the municipalities of
Costa Marques Costa Marques is a Municipalities of Brazil, municipality located in the States of Brazil, Brazilian state of Rondônia. Its population was 18,798 (2020) and its area is 4,987 km2. The city is located in the Guaporé River's right bank and th ...
(91.17%) and
São Francisco do Guaporé São Francisco do Guaporé is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Rondônia. Its population was 20,681 (2020) and its area is 10,960 km². The municipality contains 9% of the Serra dos Reis State Park. It contains 86% of the ...
(8.83%) in Rondônia. It has an area of . It is bordered to the north by the
Serra dos Reis A State Park The Serra dos Reis A State Park ( pt, Parque Estadual Serra dos Reis A) is a state park in the state of Rondônia, Brazil. Location The Serra dos Reis A State Park is divided between the municipalities of Costa Marques (14.17%) and São Franci ...
. It lies to the south and east of the BR-429 highway, and to the north of the
Guaporé River Guaporé River ( pt, Rio Guaporé, es, Río Iténez) is a river in western Brazil and northeastern Bolivia. It is long; of the river forms the border between Brazil and Bolivia. The Guaporé River is part of the Madeira River basin, which eve ...
, which defines the border with Bolivia. The park is in the central-west Brazilian
pediplain In geology and geomorphology a pediplain (from the Latin ''pes'', genitive case ''pedis'', meaning "foot") is an extensive plain formed by the coalescence of pediments. The processes through which pediplains forms is known as pediplanation. Th ...
and the Parecis plateau. Altitudes are from . The park has two support bases for researchers and inspection teams.


History

The Serra dos Reis State Park was created by decree 7.027 of 8 August 1995. Law 764 of 29 December 1997 defined the limits of the park with an area of . The consultative council was created on 16 June 2002. On 22 January 2013 the governor decreed the creation of the park with an area of about in the municipality of Costa Marques, under the Secretariat of State for Environmental Development (SEDAM). In February 2016 it was announced that the federal Ministry of the Environment would include the Serra dos Reis State Park, the Samuel Ecological Station and the Rio Pacaás Novos Extractive Reserve, all in Rondônia, among the conservation areas supported under the Amazon Region Protected Areas Program (ARPA).


Environment

The park is covered by open rainforest. The flat areas are dominated by open rainforest with many palm trees. There are areas of denser forest, wetlands that are periodically flooded and terra firma fields higher up. Biodiversity is low compared to other Amazon areas. 152 species of birds have been identified and 24 species of mammals. In January 2011 the Rondônia Public Ministry said it would investigate the illegal removal of of logs, or about 17 truckloads, from the area around the state park. It would look into possible administrative misconduct by SEDAM in the matter. In January 2016 SEDAM announced findings of illegal activity in the previous quarter in nine units that benefited from ARPA in the state. In the Rio Cautário State Extractive Reserve and the Serra dos Reis State Park they had seized a motorcycle, a tractor and six trucks loaded with of logs and of sawed timber, 930 wooden stakes and various camping and fishing items.


Notes


Sources

* * * * * * {{authority control State parks of Brazil Protected areas of Rondônia 1995 establishments in Brazil Protected areas established in 1995