Sergio Marqués Fernández (4 August 1946 – 8 May 2012) was a Spanish
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
and
lawyer. Marques served as the
President of the Principality of Asturias
The President of the Principality of Asturias ( es, Presidente del Principado de Asturias); ast, Presidente del Principáu d'Asturies) is the head of government of the Spanish autonomous community of Asturias. The president is chosen by the Gene ...
from 1995 to 1999. He is the only member of the
People's Party (PP) to have held the presidency of
Asturias
Asturias (, ; ast, Asturies ), officially the Principality of Asturias ( es, Principado de Asturias; ast, Principáu d'Asturies; Galician-Asturian: ''Principao d'Asturias''), is an autonomous community in northwest Spain.
It is coextensiv ...
to date.
In 1999, Marques founded
Unión Renovadora Asturiana (URAS), a regional
political party
A political party is an organization that coordinates candidates to compete in a particular country's elections. It is common for the members of a party to hold similar ideas about politics, and parties may promote specific ideological or p ...
based in Asturias.
[
]
Biography
Personal life and career
Marqués was born on 4 August 1946.[ He graduated from the ]University of Oviedo
The University of Oviedo ( es, Universidad de Oviedo, Asturian: ''Universidá d'Uviéu'') is a public university in Asturias (Spain). It is the only university in the region. It has three campus and research centres, located in Oviedo, Gijón ...
in 1967.[ He became a lawyer, practicing at firms in Gijón and Oviedo during the 1970s.][ He also became the director of a metal company from 1973 to 1979.][ He then moved to ]Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico (; abbreviated PR; tnq, Boriken, ''Borinquen''), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico ( es, link=yes, Estado Libre Asociado de Puerto Rico, lit=Free Associated State of Puerto Rico), is a Caribbean island and unincorporated ...
, where he lived from 1979 to 1983.[ He moved back to Spain in 1983 to become the commercial director of the firm, Isidro Jover y Compañía, in ]Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
.[
Marques was involved with People's Party (PP) from the time of the party's establishment in 1977. he was appointed to the PP regional executive committee in 1987 and was elected to the General Council of the Principality of Asturias that same year.][ He became the chairman of the PP's finance committee in Asturias in 1991. He further became the spokesman of the People's Party in 1993.][ He elected the Vice President of Asturias at the autonomous community's tenth regional congress in September 1993.][
]
President of Asturias
In the May 1995 Asturias General Council election, the PP under Marqués won 21 of the 45 seats in the General Council.[ The ]Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
The Spanish Socialist Workers' Party ( es, Partido Socialista Obrero Español ; PSOE ) is a social-democraticThe PSOE is described as a social-democratic party by numerous sources:
*
*
*
* political party in Spain. The PSOE has been in gove ...
(PSOE) won 17 seats, while the United Left and Partido Asturianista won a combined six seats.[ The PSOE failed to form a coalition government with the smaller parties due to disagreements.][ Therefore, Marqués formed the new PP government with a simple majority in the council.][ He was sworn in as president on 11 July 1995.
The regional Asturian PP party became plagued by infighting by 1998. Marqués came under attack by members of the PP, both nationally and within Asturias. Oviedo Mayor Gabino de Lorenzo, a member of the PP, accused Marqués of ignoring both the party and the needs of the city.][ The First Deputy Prime Minister of Spain, Francisco Álvarez-Cascos, was also condemned Marqués for lack of coordination with the party.][ A wave of resignations from Marqués' government followed the PP's withdrawal of confidence.][ The first resignation was Pedro Muñiz, the regional director of sports and youth.][ The Asturias General Council rejected a censure motion against Marqués on 10 March 1999, which had been introduced by members of the PP.][ Despite the opposition from members of the PP, Marqués finished his entire term as President with the support of only four members of the General Council.][
]
Post-presidency
Marqués's ongoing dispute and crisis with the PP led him to found the Asturian Renewal Union (URAS) in December 1998.[ The URAS, now under Marques, won three seats in June 1999, Asturias General Council election while the PP won 15 seats, down from 21 in 1995.][ However, the PSOE won a clear majority of 24 seats in the election.][ Marqués retained his seat in the 1999 election, under the banner of the new URAS, serving in the council until 2003.][
Marques ran again in the May 2003 election, but the URAS failed to win seats in the General Council.][ He remained President of the Asturian Renewal Union until November 2007.][
Sergio Marqués died on 8 May 2012.
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marques Fernandez, Sergio
1946 births
2012 deaths
Presidents of the Principality of Asturias
Politicians from Asturias
People's Party (Spain) politicians
University of Oviedo alumni