Sergio Franchi (born Sergio Franci Galli; April 6, 1926 – May 1, 1990) was an Italian-American
tenor
A tenor is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the countertenor and baritone voice types. It is the highest male chest voice type. The tenor's vocal range extends up to C5. The low extreme for tenors i ...
and actor who enjoyed success in the United States and internationally after gaining notice in Britain in the early 1960s. In 1962,
RCA Victor
RCA Records is an American record label currently owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside RCA's former long-time rival Columbia Records; also Ar ...
signed him to a seven-year contract and in October of that year Franchi appeared on ''
The Ed Sullivan Show
''The Ed Sullivan Show'' is an American television program, television variety show that ran on CBS from June 20, 1948, to March 28, 1971, and was hosted by New York City, New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan. It was replaced in Septembe ...
'' and performed at
Carnegie Hall.
Sol Hurok
Sol Hurok (Solomon Israilevich Hurok; born Solomon Izrailevich Gurkov, Russian Соломон Израилевич Гурков; April 9, 1888March 5, 1974) was a 20th-century American impresario.
Early life
Hurok was born in Pogar, Chernigov ...
managed Franchi's initial American concert tour.
Franchi became a headliner in Las Vegas, and starred in concerts and cabarets on several continents. His earliest ambitions and studies had been directed toward an operatic career, but he instead found his niche in popular and romantic music. Franchi performed musical comedies on stage, appeared on numerous television variety shows, and starred in a major motion picture. He became an American citizen in 1972. After gaining success, Franchi was a benefactor and philanthropist, donating his time and talent to many causes. For his longtime support of Boys' and Girls' Towns of Italy, he was posthumously awarded the title of cavaliere in the Order of Merit (Stella al merito del lavoro) by the Italian Government.
Early life in Italy
Franchi was one of three children born to a
Neapolitan father and
Genoese
Genoese may refer to:
* a person from Genoa
* Genoese dialect, a dialect of the Ligurian language
* Republic of Genoa (–1805), a former state in Liguria
See also
* Genovese, a surname
* Genovesi, a surname
*
*
*
*
* Genova (disambiguati ...
mother.
[Solt, Andrew (Producer). Sergio Franchi. ''Sergio Franchi on ]The Ed Sullivan Show
''The Ed Sullivan Show'' is an American television program, television variety show that ran on CBS from June 20, 1948, to March 28, 1971, and was hosted by New York City, New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan. It was replaced in Septembe ...
.'' Sofa Entertainment, n.d., DVD. Sergio, Mirella, and Fausta (born 17 years after the older two) were all born in the Lombardy District. This includes Milan, Cremona, and the smaller village of
Codogno – where he was born. Some geographical over-simplifications resulted in listing Franchi's birthplace as Cremona, and Fausta's (
Dana Valery) birthplace as "near Milan."
[Russell, Gloria (June 30, 2007). "A new look for an old inn." '' The Westerly Sun.'' Westerly, RI.] Because the family also lived in Cremona, Franchi called both Codogno and Cremona his "hometown" at different periods in his life.
[Mancini, Joseph (February, 1982). "Sergio Franchi," ''Attenzione,'' Vol. 4(2), pp. 50-53. (Palucci Publications, New York) (Italian-American journal)] Franchi stated for the record several times in later life that his birthplace was Codogno in the province of
Lodi.
["Ask the Globe." (May 1, 1999). ''The Boston Globe'', Boston, MA. (Sergio Franchi born in Codogno, Italy)][Christy, Marian (September 30, 1983). "Sergio Franchi: From Italy to Las Vegas." ''The Boston Globe'', Boston, MA.] An uncle who owned a vineyard in
Alassio (near
Sanremo
Sanremo (; lij, Sanrémmo(ro) or , ) or San Remo is a city and comune on the Mediterranean coast of Liguria, in northwestern Italy. Founded in Roman times, it has a population of 55,000, and is known as a tourist destination on the Italian Rivie ...
on the Italian Riviera) was instrumental in family life on various occasions.
As a child, Franchi sang for the family with his father, who played the piano and guitar.
At age ten, he sang a comic role as a hunchback in a school play.
Young Franchi formed a three-piece band at age sixteen to earn pocket money, and then later sang with a male vocal group in local jazz clubs. But, in spite of his musical talents, he soon followed his father's wishes that he pursue a career in engineering. Franchi pursued, but did not finish this training.
[Brown, Carol (September 11, 1983). "Sergio Franchi takes over in ''Nine''." ''The Day'', New London, CT.] The senior Galli had been a successful businessman who owned several shops, but lost all of his assets during World War II and the German occupation.
After the war, he became friendly with a Captain in the South African medical corps who was stationed nearby. He soon followed the officer's suggestion that South Africa would be a land of more opportunity, and he immigrated to Johannesburg.
[''Sergio Franchi Souvenir Program,''(Raydell, New York,1974)] The family followed in 1947 (Fausta was four years old) when Franchi completed his compulsory military service at age twenty-one.
Career
Early career in South Africa
When the family arrived in Johannesburg, they found that the senior Galli, a skilled wood craftsman, had established a successful furniture factory.
Young Franchi began using his skills as an architectural draftsman and worked for his father as a designer of commercial and industrial interiors. He also began singing in informal concerts of Italian music.
His voice attracted growing attention. Hearing him sing, one of the principals of the Johannesburg Operatic and Dramatic Society (JODS) tracked him down and offered him the leading role in ''
The Gypsy Baron
''The Gypsy Baron'' () is an operetta in three acts by Johann Strauss II which premiered at the Theater an der Wien on 24 October 1885. Its German libretto by Ignaz Schnitzer is based on the unpublished 1883 story ''Saffi'' by Mór Jókai. Jokai ...
''. (Franchi's sister Dana Valery played one of the children.) Speaking little English at the time, he learned the role phonetically. Franchi's debut was well-received, and was soon followed by leading roles in ''Pink Champagne'' (''
Die Fledermaus
' (, ''The Flittermouse'' or ''The Bat'', sometimes called ''The Revenge of the Bat'') is an operetta composed by Johann Strauss II to a German libretto by Karl Haffner and Richard Genée, which premiered in 1874.
Background
The original li ...
'' in English)(1953), ''
The New Moon'' (1954), and ''
The Vagabond King'' (1955).
[Woolfson, Malcolm (1992). ''But the Melody Lingers On: The Inside Story of the Johannesburg Operatic and Dramatic Society--Its Shows, Personalities, Triumphs, and Tribulations'' (Perskor, Johannesburg). .] Johannesburg's once-thriving local opera season had collapsed after WWII, and it was not possible at this time to earn a full-time wage as a singer.
[Bob Borowsky Biography](_blank)
Contemporary of Franchi in Johannesburg operas) Retrieved December 31, 2011.
Alessandro Rota, a successful operatic tenor in the Southern Hemisphere, came from Cape Town to Johannesburg in 1955 and helped form ''The National Opera Association''. Rota began making a difference by producing operatic concerts, full acts from operas, and then full opera productions. Under Rota's tutelage, Franchi's voice matured, and he expanded his vocal range and technique.
About his first experience with the fledgling opera company in a production of ''
Carmen
''Carmen'' () is an opera in four acts by the French composer Georges Bizet. The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on the novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée. The opera was first performed by the Opér ...
,'' Franchi later stated this initial experience was a disaster: He sang the tenor part in Italian, the baritone sang in Russian, and the soprano sang her role in French.
The company quickly matured and Rota placed Franchi in leading tenor roles in at least two successful full opera productions - Puccini's ''
Madama Butterfly
''Madama Butterfly'' (; ''Madame Butterfly'') is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa.
It is based on the short story " Madame Butterfly" (1898) by John L ...
'' in 1957, and then Verdi's ''
La traviata
''La traviata'' (; ''The Fallen Woman'') is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi set to an Italian libretto by Francesco Maria Piave. It is based on '' La Dame aux camélias'' (1852), a play by Alexandre Dumas ''fils'' adapted from his o ...
'' in 1959.
Some references also list Franchi singing lead performances in Verdi's ''
Rigoletto
''Rigoletto'' is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi. The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the 1832 play ''Le roi s'amuse'' by Victor Hugo. Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had cont ...
'' and Puccini's ''
La boheme.''
[Sergio Franchi on Songs of Italy Internet Radio](_blank)
retrieved March 21, 2012
Sometime after the 1956 London production of ''
Grab Me a Gondola
''Grab Me a Gondola'' is a musical with book by Julian More, music by James Gilbert, and lyrics by James Gilbert and Julian More.
The original production moved from the Theatre Royal, Windsor, where it opened on 30 October 1956, to the Lyric Ham ...
'' premiered, Franchi performed in a Johannesburg stage production of the musical, and made his very first recording with the cast.
With these experiences, Franchi returned to Italy, aspiring for more opportunities to become an opera singer. While on a performing tour of South Africa,
Beniamino Gigli had heard Franchi sing and had encouraged him and his family in this regard.
In 1959 Franchi made an important contact with an English agent, James Gilmore, who encouraged Franchi to meet with him if he came to London.
[Christy, Marian. "The two lives of Sergio Franchi", ''The Advocate'', Baton Rouge, Louisiana, October 18, 1983.]
Return to Europe
Franchi had some success when he was leaving Italy in 1959, such as being among the 10 finalists in a
La Scala competition with 250 other singers.
[Sergio Franchi. ''Sergio Franchi Sings.'' Durium Records/The Decca Record Company Limited, London, 1960, 45rpm EP. Liner Notes.] He was also offered the role of Cavaradossi in ''
Tosca
''Tosca'' is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900. The work, based on Victorien Sardou's 1887 French-language dr ...
,'' which he played in a minor opera house. Looking back in 1983 about hoping to make it in Italian opera, Franchi stated that he didn't think he was in his right mind: ''"I was a dreamer."'' At the time he believed he was doing well, so he sent for his wife and children. However employment opportunities ceased, and within a year Franchi was broke.
Franchi then looked for work in Italy while his wife and children remained in South Africa. He began recording with
Durium Records for the popular market, having hits with ''"more mio"'' and ''"I tuoi occhi verde."''
An album of Italian songs and several EPs and singles in Italy, London, and Canada followed (these recordings were eventually released for American audiences.) As a result of his personal appearances and recordings, Franchi began drawing enough attention to become tracked on ''
Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
.'' In early 1960, Franchi played the role of Janni in the short-lived London production of ''The Golden Touch.'' His singing performance received favorable reviews.
[Ganzl, Kurt (1986). ''British Musical Theatre, Vol.2.'' (Oxford University Press, pp. 765-66); ] His London agent, James Gilmore, arranged several TV appearances for Franchi, and that work (and political changes in South Africa) allowed him to return to his family in London.
Franchi then made several appearances on ATV's ''Startime.'' And then, during a two-week engagement at the London Palladium, he made two TV appearances on ''
Sunday Night at the London Palladium''; a show that launched the career of many performers, and the most popular TV show in Britain. Franchi's second Palladium TV show led to a series of events that launched Franchi's American fame. Viewing his performance that night was
Norman Luboff, who alerted
RCA Victor
RCA Records is an American record label currently owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside RCA's former long-time rival Columbia Records; also Ar ...
about him. A recording audition was arranged via two taped selections sent to New York.
With RCA approval, Luboff facilitated Franchi's signature on an exclusive seven-year recording contract.
RCA Victor issued his records on the prestigious
Red Seal label. He soon recorded his first RCA Victor album, in London. Plans for an American tour also soon followed.
Success in America
1960s
Franchi arrived in New York on September 25, 1962. RCA Victor had begun a heavy promotional campaign to launch his American career, concurrent with the release of his debut album. Franchi made his American television debut with an appearance on ''
The Ed Sullivan Show
''The Ed Sullivan Show'' is an American television program, television variety show that ran on CBS from June 20, 1948, to March 28, 1971, and was hosted by New York City, New York entertainment columnist Ed Sullivan. It was replaced in Septembe ...
'' on October 14, 1962;
and his Sol Hurok concert debut at Carnegie Hall on October 21, 1962. Singing the full length of the concert without a microphone, a New York reviewer commented on Franchi's "big, healthy voice", his penchant for ad-libbing, and his ability to establish instant rapport with his audience.
Ed Sullivan
Edward Vincent Sullivan (September 28, 1901 – October 13, 1974) was an American television personality, impresario, sports and entertainment reporter, and syndicated columnist for the ''New York Daily News'' and the Chicago Tribune New York ...
was in the audience that night and soon contracted for future Franchi appearances—including a second TV appearance on his show the following week (October 28, 1962). Franchi would later become one of Sullivan's ''"two or three most favorite guests,"'', and appeared 24 times.
Sales for the debut record did well, peaking on the
''Billboard'' 200 at number 17 at the end of December.
[Sergio Franchi on allrovi.com](_blank)
Retrieved February 21, 2012 The year was concluded with successful concert appearances in Washington, D.C.'s Constitution Hall and in Boston's
Music Hall
Franchi made his nightclub debut at the Empire Room of the
Waldorf-Astoria
The Waldorf Astoria New York is a luxury hotel and condominium residence in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. The structure, at 301 Park Avenue between 49th and 50th Streets, is a 47-story Art Deco landmark designed by architects Schu ...
in New York City. While he was there he met
Metropolitan Opera
The Metropolitan Opera (commonly known as the Met) is an American opera company based in New York City, resident at the Metropolitan Opera House at Lincoln Center, currently situated on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. The company is operat ...
soprano
Anna Moffo
Anna Moffo (June 27, 1932 – March 9, 2006) was an American opera singer, television personality, and actress. One of the leading lyric-coloratura sopranos of her generation, she possessed a warm and radiant voice of considerable range and agili ...
, with whom he was to collaborate on two RCA Victor albums that year. Franchi continued to have many successful appearances at many large venues, including one with
Barbra Streisand
Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand (; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, actress and director. With a career spanning over six decades, she has achieved success in multiple fields of entertainment, and is among the few performers awar ...
, as well as more Sullivan television appearances.
He soon made his Las Vegas debut at the
Sahara Hotel as the opening act for
Bob Newhart
George Robert Newhart (born September 5, 1929) is an American actor and comedian. He is known for his deadpan and slightly stammering delivery style. Newhart came to prominence in 1960 when his album of comedic monologues, '' The Button-Down M ...
. These successful performances were interspersed with multiple European events. Franchi recorded three more albums for RCA Victor (see discography), all three of which peaked on the ''Billboard'' 200 pop charts in 1963.
His debut album, ''Romantic Italian Songs'' continued on the ''Billboard'' 200; He completed the year as the opening act for
Juliet Prowse
Juliet Anne Prowse (September 25, 1936 – September 14, 1996) was a dancer and actress whose four-decade career included stage, television and film. She was raised in South Africa, where her family emigrated after World War II. Known for her ...
at the
Cocoanut Grove.
Franchi's February 1964 appearance at the
Sahara Hotel in Las Vegas attracted the attention of ''Time'' magazine, as his performance garnered more attention and popularity than that of the star performer, including getting "standing ovations and multiple encores."
["Nightclubs: Present Incumbent." (April 3, 1964). ''Time'', New York] Franchi's singing, dancing, and comedy, were then prominently featured on six television specials. Franchi made a noteworthy appearance at the "35th Annual Chicagoland Music Festival" in August 1964, as well as starring in a performance at the Cocoanut Grove, as well as doing other events. While at Cocoanut Grove, he recorded his ''Sergio Franchi - Live! at The Cocoanut Grove'' album.
1964 was a significant year for Franchi for professional and personal reasons. In a move to attract more mainstream pop audiences, RCA Victor switched Franchi from the Red Seal label to their standard black pop label. He also changed his professional representation to the
William Morris Agency
The William Morris Agency (WMA) was a Hollywood-based talent agency. It represented some of the best known 20th-century entertainers in film, television, and music. During its 109-year tenure it came to be regarded as the "first great talent ...
. Although he had already received offers to star in several films, Franchi did not find a role he wished to play for a few more years.
[Bacon, James. "Roles as Italian gangster refused by Sergio Franchi." ''The Dallas Morning News'', November 5, 1964.] Franchi then moved his family from London to a Park Avenue apartment in New York City. He also filed the first papers in declaration of his intent to become an American citizen,
[Crosby, Joan. "America, Sergio Franchi Seem Made for Each Other", ''The Republican'', October 18, 1964.] among other endeavors.
Meredith Willson
Robert Reiniger Meredith Willson (May 18, 1902 – June 15, 1984) was an American flutist, composer, conductor, musical arranger, bandleader, playwright, and writer. He is perhaps best known for writing the book, music, and lyrics for the 1 ...
brought Franchi to the attention of
Richard Rodgers
Richard Charles Rodgers (June 28, 1902 – December 30, 1979) was an American composer who worked primarily in musical theater. With 43 Broadway musicals and over 900 songs to his credit, Rodgers was one of the most well-known American ...
when he was casting the leading role of the romantic Venetian shopkeeper, Renato Di Rossi, for the musical "Do I Hear a Waltz". Rodgers provided $450,000 towards the financing of the show, and Columbia Records provided $105,640. Advance ticket sales of $900,000 indicated a lengthy run, despite mixed reviews. Franchi liked the score and embraced the idea, although it meant giving up a large portion of a year's income from his concert dates.
The Broadway show was the focus of Franchi's endeavors until the musical closed on September 25, 1965. Reviews were generally favorable for his singing. The song "Bargaining" was especially written by Rodgers to showcase Franchi's vocal dexterity and to provide comic relief in the score. The show continued to be popular and Franchi continued success with it, and with other endeavors, such as continuing recording with RCA Victor.
[Kilgallen, Dorothy (May 12, 1975). "Voice of Broadway." ''Schenectady Gazette.'' Schenectady, NY]["Benefit concert is given for Cultural Aid to Israel." (June 14, 1965). ''The New York Times.''][Lambro, Phillip (2007). ''Close Encounters of the Worst Kind.'' (Lulu, Morrisville, NC, p.50) (Composer helped arrange 1965 UN Delegates Concert)]
In 1965, RCA Victor allowed Franchi to appear on the
Columbia Records
Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
cast album of ''
Do I Hear a Waltz?''. His ''Live! at the Cocoanut Grove'' album was also released early in the year. He recorded ''The Songs of Richard Rodgers;'' and his evergreen Christmas album ''The Heart of Christmas (Cuor' Di Natale).'' Franchi's Live! and Christmas albums both peaked on the ''Billboard'' 200. Four other previously recorded albums from Europe were also released in 1965, as well two new singles. However, Franchi never had a hit single. There is some anecdotal evidence that Franchi wished to have more influence on musical choices for his singles recordings. Due to perceived injustices and dissatisfaction with his record label, Franchi did not record another single for RCA Victor for at least a year.
Over the next several years, Franchi's career continued to grow. Franchi appeared in Las Vegas and many well-known places, and opened for or was opened by many famous celebritites. He also continued to have television appearances and in general, his popularity was very high. He also had performances internationally.
In 1963, Franchi turned down an offer from
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures and abbreviated as MGM, is an American film, television production, distribution and media company owned by Amazon through MGM Holdings, founded on April 17, 1924 ...
to star in a film on
Mario Lanza
Mario Lanza (, ; born Alfredo Arnold Cocozza ; January 31, 1921 – October 7, 1959) was an American tenor and actor. He was a Hollywood film star popular in the late 1940s and the 1950s. Lanza began studying to be a professional singer at ...
's life story. Hedda Hopper quoted him as saying "If I did it well, I'd always be remembered as the man who played Lanza. If I didn't do it well, heaven help me." In 1968, he accepted a non-singing, supportive role in a
United Artists
United Artists Corporation (UA), currently doing business as United Artists Digital Studios, is an American digital production company. Founded in 1919 by D. W. Griffith, Charlie Chaplin, Mary Pickford, and Douglas Fairbanks, the stu ...
film, but soon tired of these types of positions. He stated he preferred performing on Broadway, where each night was different and a challenge to make it new.
After his Broadway role in ''Waltz'', Franchi continued to be considered for new roles on stage; but he did not return to Broadway for more than a decade. He recorded several more albums for RCA Victor, however, did not renew his contract in 1969. Instead he signed with United Artists Records, with whom he had worked with briefly before.
As the recording industry increasingly came to be dominated by the tastes of a younger generation, Franchi and many his contemporaries found their most popular reception in supper clubs.
1970s
During the 1970s, gambling was not the main attraction in Vegas. With the collapse of the musical comedy genre in movies, and the dominance of the younger generation in the recording industry—Las Vegas became a prime vacation destination for entertainment, and the place to catch live performances of stars.,
[Rosenfield, Paul. (May 22, 1977). "Vegas—Buying 'Class' for a Song." ''Los Angeles Times,'' Los Angeles] and Franchi was no exception to this. In 1970 Franchi was voted Best Male Vocalist by ''Fabulous Las Vegas Magazine.''. Franchi performed successfully in many other places outside of Las Vegas as well. By 1972, Franchi had become a United States citizen.
In general, the late 60s and most of the 70s were a period of great success and wealth for Franchi. He had many performances, concerts, appearances, records produced, and tours, both international and domestic. Some of these became an integral part of his life later on. He also engaged in activities such as advertising campaigns for private companies.
["Regina date for Franchi." (October 26, 1970) ''The Leader-Post'', Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada.] In 1975, Franchi was the recipient of The Mario Lanza Award for outstanding achievements in the field of music.
1977 and 1978 were not particularly good years for Franchi because of medical problems, family problems, and the way events unfolded for him. During this period, Franchi became estranged from his wife Yvonne, and (with their children now grown) he moved back to his Manhattan apartment. Contemplating some slowdown towards a future retirement and wishing to draw his extended family closer, Franchi purchased a 240-acre estate in Stonington in September 1979.
1980s
Through the 1980s, Franchi's successes of the past two decades permitted him the opportunity to both work closer to home, and choose the length of his engagements.
Despite his age, reviews from this time generally regarded him as being in good physical and vocal form
[Wiater, Stanley. (October 12, 1980). "Franchi regales with wide range of music." ''The Morning Union,'' Springfield, OH] He continued a series of successful concerts, benefits, and tours. He also received the Italian American of the Year Award in New Orleans at this time.
Beginning on May 9, 1983, he starred in the Tony Award-winning musical ''
Nine
9 is a number, numeral, and glyph.
9 or nine may also refer to:
Dates
* AD 9, the ninth year of the AD era
* 9 BC, the ninth year before the AD era
* 9, numerical symbol for the month of September
Places
* Nine, Portugal, a parish in the ...
'' and devoted 18 months to it, to generally favorable reviews. Later, in the 1980s, Franchi continued to perform at a number of popular venues in the United States. He intended to retire after his work on ''Nine'', although he continued to appear in Chicago for his large fan-base there in 1985 and 1986, as well as other various places in the United States in 1987 and 1988.
[Johnson, Diana. (June 26, 1988). "MUSIC: Franchi doing benefit for Muscular Dystrophy." ''The Providence Journal,'' Providence, RI] His final Atlantic City appearance was in October 1987 at Trump's Castle.
In 1988, RCA re-issued the compilation album ''This is Sergio Franchi'' on CD. Also in 1988, he visited the
Sanremo Music Festival
The Sanremo Music Festival, officially the Italian Song Festival () and commonly known as just (), is the most popular Italian song contest and awards ceremony, held annually in the city of Sanremo, Liguria. It is the longest-running annua ...
in Italy. The festival inspired him to produced his own 12-track 1989 album, ''Encore.'' which contained the 1988 Festival winner, "Perdere l'amore," and four more songs never before recorded by him.
Personal life
Franchi was always attracted to the arts, and could play multiple instruments, including piano and guitar. Franchi also always carried a sketch book with him on all of his travels,
and in later life, devoted himself to watercolor painting in his private studio.
Franchi was also an avid collector and restorer of classic and antique automobiles. His collection included "25 examples of fine British, American, and Italian" cars.
On February 14, 1953, he married Yvonne Lindsey, a South African ballerina of English extraction. They had two children: a daughter, Greta Teresa; and a son, Roberto Danilo.
They divorced on December 31, 1981 in Clark County, Nevada. Franchi married his second wife, Eva E. Simon, in New York City on June 14, 1982. Simon had emigrated with her family to America from Budapest (where she studied ballet) following the 1956 Hungarian revolt. It was a second marriage for both.
[Tuttle, Roberta (October 27, 1982). "Franchis' 'fairy tale house.'" ''The Day.'' New London, Connecticut.]
Simon and Franchi purchased the 240-acre Farmholme property in Stonington, Connecticut in 1979.
He intended it to be a refuge for his retirement years. The property included several residences, and Franchi worked to make it a family compound. By 1982, Franchi had relocated his father, stepmother, and sister Mirella and her children, to his estate. The dates of his mother's, father's, and stepmother's deaths are unknown. Mirella passed away 38 days after Franchi.
Final illness and death
His planned return to China never occurred. His last of more than 130 television appearances was on ''
Live! with Regis & Kathie Lee'' on July 4, 1989 and Franchi's last concert was at the Warwick Musical Theater on Saturday, July 29, 1989. On August 3, 1989, while rehearsing for a South Shore Music Circus concert the next day (with Pat Cooper), Franchi collapsed, was hospitalized, and the rest of his summer concerts were cancelled. Tests revealed a brain tumor and, despite radiation therapy, Franchi succumbed to the illness. He died less than one month after his 64th birthday.
Philanthropy and benefit concerts
Early in his American career, Franchi's popularity drew people for major charity and benefit shows. During his dual-billing cabaret show with Barbra Streisand at the Eden Roc Hotel, they were both recruited for the American Cancer Society Benefit (MC, Bob Hope) at the Paramount Theater in Palm Beach, Florida on March 17, 1963. Along with other stars, they performed successfully before a capacity audience.
In 1965, Franchi (with
Itzhak Perlman
Itzhak Perlman ( he, יצחק פרלמן; born August 31, 1945) is an Israeli-American violinist widely considered one of the greatest violinists in the world. Perlman has performed worldwide and throughout the United States, in venues that hav ...
,
Richard Tucker and Vivienne della Chiesa) performed at Madison Square Garden—raising $150,000 for the annual "Music Under the Stars" benefiting the American-Israeli Cultural Foundation.
Later that year Franchi joined MC
Jack Benny
Jack Benny (born Benjamin Kubelsky, February 14, 1894 – December 26, 1974) was an American entertainer who evolved from a modest success playing violin on the vaudeville circuit to one of the leading entertainers of the twentieth century with ...
and other stars for a United Nations Delegates Concert on September 10.
In 1967, New York City's WNDT held their annual fundraising. Franchi joined Itzhak Perlman,
Shirley Verrett
Shirley Verrett (May 31, 1931 – November 5, 2010) was an American operatic mezzo-soprano who successfully transitioned into soprano roles, i.e. soprano sfogato. Verrett enjoyed great fame from the late 1960s through the 1990s, particularly wel ...
and
Buffy Sainte-Marie
Buffy Sainte-Marie, (born Beverly Sainte-Marie, February 20, 1941) is an Indigenous Canadian-American ( Piapot Cree Nation) singer-songwriter, musician, composer, visual artist, educator, pacifist, and social activist. While working in these ...
in the event hosted by
Tony Randall
Anthony Leonard Randall (born Aryeh Leonard Rosenberg; February 26, 1920 – May 17, 2004) was an American actor. He is best known for portraying the role of Felix Unger in a television adaptation of the 1965 play '' The Odd Couple'' by Neil Sim ...
. Some notable benefits at which Franchi performed during the 1970s include Milwaukee's "Fight for Sight" benefit hosted by Bob Hope at Philharmonic Hall (1971), and a star-filled Easter Seals telethon from Las Vegas at the large Sahara Hotel convention hall in 1972, where Franchi performed and made a donation On June 3, 1984, Franchi was a featured performer at the "7th Annual Lions Sight & Hearing Telethon" on New Orleans' WGNO-TV.
One of Franchi's largest fund-raising benefit was a political event in 1982, where he helped raise over $600,000 during a three-day concert tour of Massachusetts on behalf of the re-election campaign of Governor King. In later life, Franchi donated prints of some of his watercolors for charitable sales. Franchi was a longtime supporter of the
Muscular Dystrophy Association
The Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) is an American 501(c)(3) organization, 501(c)(3) umbrella organization that works to support people with Neuromuscular disease, neuromuscular diseases. Founded in 1950 by Paul Cohen, who lived with muscular ...
and performed frequently on the annual ''
Jerry Lewis MDA Telethon''. When in 1988 he was asked about his upcoming performance at Ninigret Park to benefit the Rhode Island chapter of the MDA, Franchi stated: "When you've been as fortunate as I have, you have to do something for other people." Franchi cancelled a paid performance to assist the charity, and the show was expected to net over $100,000 for the MDA.
Franchi was proud of both his American citizenship
and his Italian heritage. He became active very early with the
National Italian American Foundation
National may refer to:
Common uses
* Nation or country
** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen
Places in the United States
* National, Maryland, c ...
(NIAF), and regularly performed in benefit of the Boys' Towns of Italy and the Girls' Towns of Italy.
[Songs of Italy Radio 2008](_blank)
Retrieved December 29, 2011. While visiting back in Italy, he was recruited to perform what was possibly his first Boys' Towns Benefit Concert at the Fairmont Hotel in San Francisco, on May 4, 1963, of which many more followed. Franchi's support for these children's organizations also included a 1967 sold-out concert at Carnegie Hall.
As part of the 1970 celebrations of the Silver Jubilee of Boys' Towns of Italy, Franchi performed in benefits at New York's Philharmonic Hall, and at New Orleans' Municipal Auditorium.
Franchi performed in New Orleans for a Boys' Towns Benefit with Dana Valery in 1974. In 1975 he held a benefit concert at the Performing Arts Center in Milwaukee for the Boys' Towns of Italy. In Pittsburgh, Franchi performed benefits in 1975 and 1977 at Heinz Hall in support of Boys' Towns.
["Boys' Town Benefit Show By Franchi." (October 21, 1977) ''The Pittsburgh Press'', Pittsburgh, PA.] More boys Benefit Performances occurred in New Orleans in November 1977, occurred. along with a performance in New York on March 17, 1980. Many of the children's benefits throughout his career were in local concert halls.)
Awards
The Greater New Orleans Cultural Society honored Franchi with a special banquet (held March 12, 1982) and presented him with the 16th Annual Italian American of the Year Award. Franchi also received the
Il Leone di San Marco Award in the ''Performing Arts'' (1984) from The Italian Heritage and Culture Committee of the Bronx and Westchester in New York. The Boys' Towns of Italy presented Franchi with their prestigious Michelangelo Award, and in 2001 he was posthumously awarded the title of cavaliere in the Order of Merit (Stella al merito del lavoro) by the Italian Government.
Presidential performances
*Franchi was invited to attend a rally for President
John F. Kennedy to sing the
national anthem
A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition symbolizing and evoking eulogies of the history and traditions of a country or nation. The majority of national anthems are marches or hymns in style. American, Central Asian, and Europe ...
in 1963. Several years later Franchi revealed that he had to buy a record to learn the lyrics, and that he was completely surprised when President Kennedy asked him "Well, do you know the words?" before his performance.
*In May 1965 Franchi went to Washington, DC to sing at a large
Congressional Club luncheon honoring
Lady Bird Johnson
Claudia Alta "Lady Bird" Johnson ('' née'' Taylor; December 22, 1912 – July 11, 2007) was First Lady of the United States from 1963 to 1969 as the wife of President Lyndon B. Johnson. She previously served as Second Lady from 1961 to 1963 w ...
.
*At President
Ronald Reagan's invitation, Franchi sang a performance at the White House Rose Garden for the State Visit of Portugal on September 15, 1983.
[Kirk, Elise Kuhl (1986). ''Music at the White House: A History of the Human Spirit,'' (p.354) (University of Illinois Press) ]
Discography
Filmography
See also
*
List of Operatic pop artists
*
RCA Red Seal Records
*
List of RCA Records artists
This is an incomplete list of recording artists signed with RCA Records, including those whose material bears the RCA Victor brand. All acts are listed alphabetically by their first name or (ignoring the words "A", "An", and "The") group name. T ...
*
List of Italian-American actors
*
List of Italian-American entertainers
This is a list of Italian American entertainers.
Actors
Composers and conductors
* Alfredo Antonini
* Trey Anastasio
* Frankie Avalon
* Angelo Badalamenti
* Josefina Benedetti
* Joe Bonamassa
* Jon Bon Jovi
*Curt Cacioppo
* Teddy Castellucci
...
*
List of songs recorded by Sergio Franchi
*
List of notable brain tumor patients
References
Further reading
*Balboni, Alan (1996). ''Beyond the Mafia: Italian Americans and the Development of Las Vegas.'' Shepperson Series in History Humanities (Ed. Jerome E. Edwards). (Reno, NV). .
*Cooper, Pat (2011). "The Yankee Franchi." In ''How Dare You Say How Dare Me!'' as told to Rich Hereschlag and Steve Garrin, pp 163–177. (Square One Publishers; Garden City Park, NY). .
*D'Acierno, Pellegrinio (1998). ''The Italian American Heritage: A Companion to Literature and Arts.'' Garland Reference Library of the Humanities. (Routledge, NY).
*Kirk, Elise Kuhl (1986). ''Music at the White House: A History of the Human Spirit.'' (University of Illinois Press). .
*Roos, Hilde (2010). ''Opera Production in the Western Cape: Strategies in Search of Indigenization.'' Doctoral Dissertation. (Stellenbosch University, South Africa).
*Sani, Gabrielle (1992). ''History of the Italians in South Africa, 1498-1989.'' (Zonderwater Block, South Africa).
*Sheward, David (1994). ''It's a Hit!: The Back Stage Book of the Longest-Running Broadway Shows, 1884 to the Present.'' (Watson-Guptil, New York). .
*Woolfson, Malcolm (1992). ''But the Melody Lingers On: The "Inside Story" of the Johannesburg Operatic and Dramatic Society-its Shows, Personalities, Triumphs, and Tribulations.'' (Perskor, Johannesburg). .
External links
Official website*
*
Sergio Franchi at Discogs.comSergio Franchi at Allmusic.comSergio Franchiat
TV Guide
TV Guide is an American digital media company that provides television program TV listings, listings information as well as entertainment and television-related news.
The company sold its print magazine division, TV Guide Magazine, TV Guide Mag ...
WorldCat Holdings for Sergio FranchiLibrary of Congress Audio Holdings for Sergio FranchiBoys' & Girls' Towns of ItalySergio Franchi on MusicBrainz*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Franchi, Sergio
1926 births
1990 deaths
20th-century Italian male singers
20th-century American male actors
People from the Province of Lodi
Italian emigrants to the United States
Italian tenors
Opera crossover singers
Traditional pop music singers
American tenors
RCA Victor artists
American male musical theatre actors
American male television actors
American male film actors
Musicians from Las Vegas
Deaths from brain cancer in the United States
People with acquired American citizenship
20th-century American male singers
20th-century American singers