Sergey Konstantinovich Zaryanko (Russian: Сергей Константинович Зарянко; 6 October 1818,
Lyady – 1 January 1870,
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
) was a Russian portrait painter and art teacher of
Belarusian
Belarusian may refer to:
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* Byelor ...
ancestry.
Biography
He was the son of a serf on the estate of the
Lubomirski
The House of Lubomirski is a Polish princely family. The Lubomirski family's coat of arms is the Drużyna coat of arms, which is similar to the Szreniawa coat of arms but without a cross.
Origin and the coat of arms
The Lubomirski fa ...
family. After his father received his freedom, they moved to Saint Petersburg and entered the employ of
Alexander Golitsyn, who would later be a government minister. He showed an early aptitude for art and received his first lessons from . In 1834, thanks to a recommendation from
Alexey Venetsianov, he was able to begin auditing classes at the
Imperial Academy of Arts
The Russian Academy of Arts, informally known as the Saint Petersburg Academy of Arts, was an art academy in Saint Petersburg, founded in 1757 by the founder of the Imperial Moscow University Ivan Shuvalov under the name ''Academy of the Thre ...
.
[Brief biography](_blank)
from the ''Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
The ''Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopaedic Dictionary'' (Russian: Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона, abbr. ЭСБЕ, tr. ; 35 volumes, small; 86 volumes, large) is a comprehensive multi-volume ...
'' @ Russian WikiSource.
At first, he painted interiors rather than portraits and studied landscape painting with
Maxim Vorobiev
Maksim Nikiforovich Vorobyov (russian: Максим Никифорович Воробьёв; 17 August 1787, in Pskov – 11 September 1855, in Saint Petersburg) was a Russian landscape painter.
Biography
He was the son of a retired soldier wh ...
. In 1836, he was awarded a silver medal. Two years later, he received the title of "Artist" and was awarded another silver medal in 1841.
[Brief biography](_blank)
@ Russian Paintings.
In 1843, he was named an "Academician" and went to Moscow, where he became a teacher at the and worked as an icon painter. Beginning in 1846, he also gave classes at the , but soon returned to Saint Petersburg and began doing portraits.
In 1849, his paintings of General Pyotr Karlovich Lomnovsky (1798-1860) and the opera singer,
Osip Petrov
Osip Afanasievich Petrov (russian: link=no, Осип Афанасиевич Петров, ) was a Russian operatic bass-baritone of great range and renown, whose career centred on St Petersburg.
Biography
Osip Petrov was born in Yelisavetgrad ( ...
, established his reputation in that field. The following year, his portrait of
Fyodor Tolstoy earned him the title of "Professor".
In 1856, on the recommendation of
Feodor Pryanishnikov, he began working at the
as a senior Professor of painting and had many notable students there; including
Vasily Perov
Vasily Grigorevich Perov (russian: Васи́лий Григо́рьевич Перо́в; 2 January 1834 (21 December 1833 Old Style, O.S.) – 10 June (29 May O.S.) 1882) was a Russian painter, a key figure of the Russian Realism (arts), R ...
,
Illarion Pryanishnikov and
Vasili Pukirev.
He painted little during the 1860s, focusing instead on teaching. Having suffered from eyestrain for many years, it is believed that he may have lost his sight in one eye. He is said to have died suddenly.
Works
File:Lermontov by S. Zaryanko.jpg, Mikhail Lermontov
Mikhail Yuryevich Lermontov (; russian: Михаи́л Ю́рьевич Ле́рмонтов, p=mʲɪxɐˈil ˈjurʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈlʲɛrməntəf; – ) was a Russian Romantic writer, poet and painter, sometimes called "the poet of the Caucas ...
(1842)
File:Fedor Petrovich Tolstoy b.jpg, Portrait of Fyodor Tolstoy (1850)
File:Sergey Zaryanko 08b.jpg, Portrait of Anisya Lesnikova (1850)
File:Alexander III by S. Zaryanko (v. 1855, priv. coll.).jpg, Alexander III (1855)
File:Sergey Zaryanko 11.jpg, Portrait of Natalia Zaryanko, the artist's daughter (1870)
References
Further reading
* Alexander Muratov, ''Сергей Константинович Зарянко художник, педагог, теоретик искусства'' (Zaryanko: Painter, teacher and art theoretician) Dmitri Bulanin, 2003
* Alexander Muratov, ''Сергей Зарянко'', "Masters of Art" series, Белый город, 2004
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Zaryanko, Sergey
1818 births
1871 deaths
People from Dubrowna District
People from Orshansky Uyezd
Artists from the Russian Empire
Belarusian painters
19th-century painters from the Russian Empire
Russian male painters
Russian portrait painters
19th-century male artists from the Russian Empire
Academic staff of the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture