Sere Kunda
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Serekunda (proper: Sayerr Kunda or Sere Kunda, ar, سيريكوندا, sometimes spelled Serrekunda) is the largest urban centre in The Gambia. It is situated close to the Atlantic coast, south-west of the capital,
Banjul Banjul (,"Banjul"
(US) and
), officially the City of Ba ...
, and is formed of nine villages which have grown together into a larger urban area.


History and toponymy

Sayerr Jobe, the founder of Serekunda, was a 19th-century lamane originally from the Sine-Saloum region of Senegal. He migrated to the
Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
in the mid 19th Century and is believed to have initially settled around Jinack Island in
Banjul Banjul (,"Banjul"
(US) and
), officially the City of Ba ...
, before relocating to the southern bank of the country (near Sukuta) where he established Serrekunda. Serekunda means "home of the Sayer
r Sayerr R, or r, is the eighteenth letter of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''ar'' (pronounced ), plural ''ars'', or in Irelan ...
family" and is named after its founder, Sayerr Jobe. The name ''Serrekunda'' (or "Sere Kunda") is a
Mandinka Mandinka, Mandika, Mandinkha, Mandinko, or Mandingo may refer to: Media * ''Mandingo'' (novel), a bestselling novel published in 1957 * ''Mandingo'' (film), a 1975 film based on the eponymous 1957 novel * ''Mandingo (play)'', a play by Jack Kir ...
corruption of the name ''Serrereh'' — denoting the
Serer people The Serer people are a West African ethnoreligious group.
in Mandinka, as the
Mandinka people The Mandinka or Malinke are a West African ethnic group primarily found in southern Mali, the Gambia and eastern Guinea. Numbering about 11 million, they are the largest subgroup of the Mandé peoples and one of the largest ethnic-linguistic gro ...
of Sabiji believed that Sayerr Jobe (the founder of SererkundaBriggs, Philip; Fenton, Simon; ''The Gambia'', Bradt Travel Guides (2017), p. 103,

/ref>) and his brother Massamba Koki Jobe/Diop (relative of Lat Dior - King of Cayor and
Baol The Kingdom of Baol or Bawol in central Senegal was one of the kingdoms that arose from the split-up of the Empire of Jolof (Diolof) in 1555. The ruler ( Teigne or Teen) reigned from a capital in Diourbel. The Kingdom encompassed a strip of la ...
) and the Jobe family in general were members of the Wolof ethnic group. Thus, in the oral tradition of the Mandinkas of Sabaji (of which Serekunda was part), they initially referred to the area with the Mandinka saying: "mbitala serrereh kunda" (''I am going to Serer area/country''), later shortened to Serreh Kunda (or Serekunda). The word ''kunda'' or ''kundaa'' is a Mandinka word for place, area, country or compound. In essence, Sere Kunda means Serer country/area made in reference to Sayerr Jobe who was from the Serer Sine-Saloum area, and whom the Mandinkas believed to be of Serer origin.Sarr, Assan, ''Islam, Power, and Dependency in the Gambia River Basin: The Politics of Land Control, 1790-1940'',
Boydell & Brewer Boydell & Brewer is an academic press based in Woodbridge, Suffolk, England, that specializes in publishing historical and critical works. In addition to British and general history, the company publishes three series devoted to studies, edition ...
(2016), pp. 64–95, 176,

/ref> Although born in Serer country, and possessed the Serer title '' lamane'', he was not of Serer origin, but of Lebou people, Lebou origin, as ''Jobe'' or ''Diop'' is a Lebou surname.


Population history


Districts or suburbs

The following districts form part of Serekunda: # Bakoteh # Bunungka Kunda # Dippa Kunda # Eboe Town # Faji Kunda #
London Corner London Corner is a suburb of Serekunda, the biggest city in the Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoar ...
#
New Jeshwang New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
# Old Jeshwang #
Kololi Kololi is a resort town on the shore of the Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceans, with an area of about . It covers approximately 20% of Earth's surface and about 29% of its water surface ar ...
# Kotu # Latri Kunda # Latri Kunda Sabiji # Manjai Kunda # Serekunda District # Talinding Kunjang # Churchill's Town


Gallery

File:Gambia 001 from KG.jpg File:Gambia Serekunda world66-2.jpg File:Gambia-mosque.JPG File:BundungMosque.jpg, Mosque on Bundung Highway File:Gambia Serekunda 0008.jpg File:Gambia Serekunda 0001.jpg


References


External links


Hotels, Photos and Maps for Serekunda
Populated places in the Gambia Serer country {{Gambia-geo-stub