Attanayake Mudiyanselage Kithsiri Senarath Bandara Attanayake (12 August 1966 – 29 August 2017) known as ''Senarath Attanayake'' was a Sri Lankan politician and lawyer. He was a recipient of the 2016
Henry Viscardi Achievement Award. He was also a member of the
Uva Provincial Council
Uva Province ( si, ඌව පළාත, Uva Paḷāta, ta, ஊவா மாகாணம், Uvā Mākāṇam) is Sri Lanka's second least populated Provinces of Sri Lanka, province, with 1,259,880 people, created in 1896. It consists of two dis ...
, Sri Lanka and was the Minister of Agriculture, Irrigation, Livestock, Land and Forestry of the Uva Provincial Council from 2000 to 2005 as well as the acting
Chief Minister
A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union terri ...
for a brief period during this tenure. Attanayake is the first person with a disability in Sri Lanka to be an elected representative and a lawyer and the only person with a disability to hold a ministerial portfolio.
Early life and education
Born to Attanayake Mudiyanselage Jayawardena Attanayake a member of parliament (1970–1977 & 1994–1999), former Basnayaka Nilame (Lay Custodian) of the Ruhunu Maha Kataragama Devalaya and Wimala Manathunge of Pitakumbura, a village in the
Moneragala District
Monaragala (, ) is a district in Uva Province of Sri Lanka. It is the second largest of the 25 districts in Sri Lanka, with an area of .
Main Towns
* Monaragala
* Bibile
* Buttala
* Wellawaya
* Kataragama
* Siyambalanduva
* medagama
* Thanam ...
. The eldest in a family of three, with a brother and a sister, at the age of two years he was affected by
Polio
Poliomyelitis, commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 70% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe s ...
and is a wheelchair user since then. He was educated at the
Royal College Colombo
Royal College, Colombo is a selective entry boys' school located in Cinnamon Gardens, Colombo, Sri Lanka. Started as a private school by Rev Joseph Marsh in 1835, it was established as the Colombo Academy by Sir Robert Wilmot-Horton in Janua ...
and graduated from
University of Colombo
(Buddhih Sarvatra Bhrajate)
, mottoeng = ''Wisdom Enlightens''
, established =
, endowment = Sri Lankan rupee, LKR 1.461 1,000,000,000 (number), billion and passed the law exams of the
Sri Lanka Law College
Sri Lanka Law College (abbreviated as SLLC), formerly known as Ceylon Law College, is a law college, and the only legal institution where one can enroll as a attorney-at-law in Sri Lanka. It was established in 1874, under the then Council of Legal ...
becoming an
Attorney at law
Attorney at law or attorney-at-law, usually abbreviated in everyday speech to attorney, is the preferred term for a practising lawyer in certain jurisdictions, including South Africa (for certain lawyers), Sri Lanka, the Philippines, and the Unite ...
.
Career
Maintaining a successful legal career, Attanayake entered active politics in 1999, following the death of his father. He contested for the Uva Provincial Council Elections, winning a seat that he holds at present and served as a Minister in his first term. He never received any merits due to his disability and contested in the mainstream with his colleagues.
He represents Moneragala district – one of the most poverty-stricken and disadvantaged areas of Sri Lanka – and Senarath has been instrumental in finding alternate solutions to enhance the quality of life in the community. "Back to Earth" is one such enterprise, where natural refuse is converted into attractive eco-friendly gift items and mementos and sold at Colombo's lifestyle stores, bringing an additional revenue to the rural community.
Attanayake is also an activist for making all public places and building in Sri Lanka entirely accessible to wheelchair users. In 2006, he sued
Qatar Airlines for misplacing his wheelchairs and donated the entire amount to Ragama Rehabilitation Hospital for building proper access for wheelchairs. He has been active in bringing the rights of disabled Sri Lankans to the forefront. He is also pioneering a programme for disability counselling in Sri Lanka.
In 2012, Senarath prepared a set of proposals titled 'Making Moneragala the First Disable Friendly District of Sri Lanka', which he presented to the
Uva Provincial Council
Uva Province ( si, ඌව පළාත, Uva Paḷāta, ta, ஊவா மாகாணம், Uvā Mākāṇam) is Sri Lanka's second least populated Provinces of Sri Lanka, province, with 1,259,880 people, created in 1896. It consists of two dis ...
and also to several organisations and donors. The Country Office of the
World Health Organization
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
(
WHO
Who or WHO may refer to:
* Who (pronoun), an interrogative or relative pronoun
* Who?, one of the Five Ws in journalism
* World Health Organization
Arts and entertainment Fictional characters
* Who, a creature in the Dr. Seuss book ''Horton Hear ...
) in Colombo took these proposals into consideration and recognising the similarities of the proposals with the
Global Age-friendly Cities concept, pledged its support to the project with the altered theme 'Moneragala, the First Disable-friendly/Age-friendly District in Sri Lanka. Accordingly, the Wellawaya Division of Moneragala District was selected as a pilot division for the implementation of the project. This was the second city in southeast Asia to join the network and the first in Sri Lanka.
In December 2012, the Wellawaya Division of Moneragala District joined the
Global Age-friendly Cities Network.
Senarath is presently co-ordinating the project (pro-bono) which involves DPOs, CBR Networks,
WHO-SEARO,
WHO-CO in Sri Lanka, Ministry of Social Services, Ministry of Health, Uva Provincial Council, other government administrative bodies and structures and the community of the division in general. He is also campaigning with donor agencies for more funding for the extended activities related to the project.
He represented Sri Lanka at the sixth, seventh, and eighth Conferences of State Parties to the
United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and at the
High Level Meeting on Disability and Development held at the
United Nations Headquarters
The United Nations is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, United States, and the complex has served as the official headquarters of the United Nations since its completion in 1951. It is in the Turtle Bay, Manhattan, Turtle Bay neig ...
in New York on 23 September 2013. He won the
Henry Viscardi Achievement Awards
The Henry Viscardi Achievement Awards were established to honor the legacy of the founder of the Viscardi Center, Dr. Henry Viscardi, Jr., a leading disability rights advocate who wore prosthetic limbs. These international Awards, first conferr ...
given to exemplary leaders with disabilities in 2016.
Senarath is an Adviser to the
Export Development Board of Sri Lanka.
Personal life
Senarath is married to
Lasanthi Daskon an Attorney-at-Law and a Disability Rights Activist and lives alternatively in Colombo and in Bibila, Sri Lanka. Senarath has one daughter Chetianga from his previous marriage to Shikanthini Varma.
Death
Senarath Attanayake died on 29 August 2017 at a private hospital, not quite a month after his 51st birthday.
See also
*
List of political families in Sri Lanka
This is a partial listing of prominent political families in Sri Lanka.
Abdul Majeed
* A. L. Abdul Majeed (15 November 1933 – 13 November 1987) also known as Mutur Majeed, former Deputy Minister of Information and Broadcasting and Member Par ...
*
List of physically disabled politicians
*
List of poliomyelitis survivors
References
External links
*http://www.viscardicenter.org/recipients-of-the-2016-henry-viscardi-achievement-awards-announced/
*http://www.ft.lk/?s=senarath+attanayake
*http://www.backtoearth.lk
*https://web.archive.org/web/20100309132318/http://www.smallbusiness.lk/
*https://archive.today/20130412080422/http://www.ledderwerkstaetten.de/aktuelles/sri-lanka.html
*http://www.wn.de/Muensterland/Kreis-Steinfurt/Tecklenburg/Besuch-aus-Sri-Lanka-Gaeste-finden-das-Niveau-unglaublich
*http://www.whosrilanka.org/EN/Index.html
*http://www.divaina.com/2014/06/15/feature06.html
*http://www.polioplace.org/sites/default/files/files/AttanayakeS.pdf
*http://mirrorcitizen.dailymirror.lk/2015/06/08/transforming-wellawaya-one-man-striving-to-make-a-difference/
{{DEFAULTSORT:Attanayake, Senarath
1966 births
2017 deaths
Agriculture ministers of Sri Lankan provinces
Members of the Uva Provincial Council
Sinhalese lawyers
Sri Lankan Buddhists
Alumni of Royal College, Colombo
Alumni of the University of Colombo
Members of the Uva Province Board of Ministers
Wheelchair users
Politicians with disabilities
Lawyers with disabilities
Polio survivors