Selkirkiella
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''Selkirkiella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of South American comb-footed spiders that was first described by
Lucien Berland Lucien Berland (14 May 1888 in Ay, Marne – 18 August 1962 in Versailles)Jean-Jacques Amigo, « Berland (Lucien) », in Nouveau Dictionnaire de biographies roussillonnaises, vol. 3 Sciences de la Vie et de la Terre, Perpignan, Publications de ...
in 1924. Originally placed with the
Araneidae Orb-weaver spiders are members of the spider family Araneidae. They are the most common group of builders of spiral wheel-shaped webs often found in gardens, fields, and forests. The English word "orb" can mean "circular", hence the English name ...
, it was transferred to the comb-footed spiders in 1972.


Species

it contains eight species, found in
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, and on the
Falkland Islands The Falkland Islands (; es, Islas Malvinas, link=no ) is an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. The principal islands are about east of South America's southern Patagonian coast and about from Cape Dubouzet ...
: *''
Selkirkiella alboguttata ''Selkirkiella alboguttata'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by C ...
'' Berland, 1924 ( type) –
Chile Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east a ...
(Juan Fernandez Is.) *''
Selkirkiella carelmapuensis ''Selkirkiella carelmapuensis'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by ...
'' (
Levi Levi (; ) was, according to the Book of Genesis, the third of the six sons of Jacob and Leah (Jacob's third son), and the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Levi (the Levites, including the Kohanim) and the great-grandfather of Aaron, Moses and M ...
, 1963)
– Chile *''
Selkirkiella luisi ''Selkirkiella luisi'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Ja ...
'' (Levi, 1967) – Chile *''
Selkirkiella magallanes ''Selkirkiella magallanes'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Ca ...
'' (Levi, 1963) – Chile *''
Selkirkiella michaelseni ''Selkirkiella michaelseni'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by C ...
'' (
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1902)
– Chile *''
Selkirkiella purpurea ''Selkirkiella purpurea'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl ...
'' (Nicolet, 1849) – Chile *''
Selkirkiella ventrosa ''Selkirkiella ventrosa'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl ...
'' (Nicolet, 1849) – Chile,
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, Falkland Is. *''
Selkirkiella wellingtoni ''Selkirkiella wellingtoni'' is a species of comb-footed spider in the family Theridiidae Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by C ...
'' (Levi, 1967) – Chile In
synonymy A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means exactly or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are all ...
: *''S. portazuelo'' (Levi, 1967) = ''Selkirkiella alboguttata'' Berland, 1924 *''S. recurvata'' (Tullgren, 1901) = ''Selkirkiella ventrosa'' (Nicolet, 1849) *''S. transversa'' (Nicolet, 1849) = ''Selkirkiella purpurea'' (Nicolet, 1849) *''S. triangulifer'' (Simon, 1902) = ''Selkirkiella ventrosa'' (Nicolet, 1849)


See also

*
List of Theridiidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Theridiidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 3028 species in 124 genera: A ''Achaearanea'' ''Achaearanea'' Strand, 1929 * ''Achaearanea alboinsignita'' Locket, 1980 — ...


References


Further reading

* * * *


External links

Araneomorphae genera Taxa named by Lucien Berland Theridiidae {{Theridiidae-stub