The Seiyū Club (, "Constitutional Friends Club") was a short-lived political party in
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
.
History
The party was established in February 1913 as a 26 MP breakaway from
Rikken Seiyūkai
The was one of the main political party, political parties in the pre-war Empire of Japan. It was also known simply as the ''Seiyūkai''.
Founded on September 15, 1900, by Itō Hirobumi,David S. Spencer, "Some Thoughts on the Political Devel ...
led
Yukio Ozaki
was a Japanese politician of liberal signature, born in modern-day Sagamihara, Kanagawa. Ozaki served in the House of Representatives of the Japanese Diet for 63 years (1890–1953). He is still revered in Japan as the "God of constitutional ...
over objections to
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe
, was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy and twice Prime Minister of Japan from 1913 to 1914 and again from 1923 to 1924.
Biography Early life
Yamamoto was born in Kagoshima in Satsuma Province (now Kagoshima Prefecture) as the sixth son ...
being appointed Prime Minister.
[Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of Asia and the Pacific'', Greenwood Press, p613]
The party was a strident critic of Gonnohyōe and one of the strongest supporters of party government of its time. However, some members soon defected back to Rikken Seiyūkai, and in December 1913 the remaining MPs merged with
Ekirakukai
The Ekirakukai (, lit. ''Old Friends Association'') was a political party in Japan.
History
The party was established as the Dōshikai ("Fellow Thinkers Association") in December 1912 by a group of 11 independent National Diet
, transcrip ...
to form the
Chūseikai
The Chūseikai (, lit. ''Impartiality Society'') was a political party in Japan.
History
The party was established in December 1913 as a merger of Ekirakukai and Seiyū Club and initially had 37 MPs.Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of ...
.
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References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seiyu Club
Defunct political parties in Japan
Political parties established in 1913
1913 establishments in Japan
Political parties disestablished in 1913
1913 disestablishments in Japan
Political parties in the Empire of Japan