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''Seeds of Destiny'' is a 1946
short Short may refer to: Places * Short (crater), a lunar impact crater on the near side of the Moon * Short, Mississippi, an unincorporated community * Short, Oklahoma, a census-designated place People * Short (surname) * List of people known as ...
propaganda film A propaganda film is a film that involves some form of propaganda. Propaganda films spread and promote certain ideas that are usually religious, political, or cultural in nature. A propaganda film is made with the intent that the viewer will ad ...
about the despairing situation faced by millions of children in the wake of the Holocaust who were homeless, parentless, orphaned, and in poor health. The film was produced by the Defense Department of The U.S. Army War Department to keep the world's attention focused on the suffering of displaced and orphaned refugee children in transit and displaced persons camps in Europe and to champion the work of UNRRA. It was the winner of the
Oscar Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People * Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms. * Oscar (Irish mythology) ...
for Best Documentary Short Subject in 1946. It was directed by accomplished short film — and later feature film — director David Miller. In countries throughout Europe, as soon as an area had been liberated by the armed forces of the United Nations or as a consequence of retreat of the enemy, the U.S. Army Signal Corps filmed dramatic images of neglected and injured children in displaced persons' camps, refugee camps or wandering the streets in the rubble of bombed out cities. By 1944, the United States had joined with other nations as a signatory with the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA). The film was premiered before the UNRRA in 1946, and the revenue raised from its distribution was pledged to relieve suffering of the civilians affected by the war, and to assist in their repatriation.


Production

Gene Fowler Jr. is sometimes incorrectly attributed to this film as Director; occasionally he is listed as Creator. He was the Creative Film Editor of this film. The film Director was David Miller. David Miller was also the Screenplay Author. Art Arthur, a well known movie script writer is also listed by the National Archives as a Screenplay Author. Gene Fowler Jr. became a prolific film and television professional, editing and directing in over a hundred major Hollywood film and television productions. He won four Emmys, an Academy Award (and several nominations), and a Golden Globe during the 1950s through the 1970s. He worked with many well known actors, including Henry Fonda, Clint Eastwood, Michael Landon, and William Holden. Gene Fowler Jr. died in 1998. David Miller also directed major Hollywood films, from 1941 to 1976. The film was edited and produced by the Signal Corps Photographic Center (SCPC) in Astoria, New York, at a military facility converted from thirteen buildings originally owned by Paramount Pictures Company, including a sound stage and a complete studio originally built in the 1930s. It was released as part of the
Army–Navy Screen Magazine The ''Army–Navy Screen Magazine'' was a bi-weekly short film series which was shown to American military personnel around the world during World War II. It included a newsreel and a cartoon of '' Private Snafu''. Originally titled ''The War'' w ...
.


Reception

Seeds of Destiny returned more than $200 million for war relief, making it one of the highest grossing films in motion picture history, and one of the most important historical Academy Award winning films, though few Americans have ever heard of it. The Oscar Golden Statue for this film is located at the National Museum of the United States Army, Fort Belvoir, VA. (The Signal Corps Photographic Unit won a second Oscar in 1948 for the film ''Toward Independence'', and a nomination for the film ''Operation Blue Jay''. Frank Capra also won an Academy Award for Best Director while in the Signal Corps, but considered that an individual award). The Academy Film Archive preserved ''Seeds of Destiny'' in 2005.


See also

*
List of American films of 1946 A list of American films released in 1946. ''The Best Years of Our Lives'' won Best Picture at the Academy Awards. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P–Q R S T U V W–Z Serials Shorts See also * ...


References


External links

* , posted by the
National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an " independent federal agency of the United States government within the executive branch", charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It ...
* Watc
''Seeds of Destiny''
at the
National Archives and Records Administration The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an " independent federal agency of the United States government within the executive branch", charged with the preservation and documentation of government and historical records. It ...
*
Signal Corps Photographic Center
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seeds Of Destiny 1946 films American World War II propaganda shorts Documentary films about children in the Holocaust American short documentary films Best Documentary Short Subject Academy Award winners Black-and-white documentary films Films directed by Gene Fowler Jr. Films about orphans Films directed by David Miller American black-and-white films 1946 documentary films 1940s short documentary films 1940s English-language films 1940s American films