Sean David Murphy is an American international law scholar currently serving as the Manatt/Ahn Professor of
International Law
International law (also known as public international law and the law of nations) is the set of rules, norms, and standards generally recognized as binding between states. It establishes normative guidelines and a common conceptual framework for ...
at the
George Washington University Law School in
Washington, D.C.
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
, where he has been teaching since 1998.
His primary areas of scholarly research are public international law, foreign affairs and the
Constitution of the United States
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States of America. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, in 1789. Originally comprising seven articles, it delineates the natio ...
, international organizations, international
dispute settlement, and
law of the sea. Murphy served for ten years on the Board of Editors of the ''
American Journal of International Law
''The American Journal of International Law'' is an English-language scholarly journal focusing on international law and international relations. It is published quarterly since 1907 by the American Society of International Law (ASIL).
The ''Jo ...
'' and is a former president of the
American Society of International Law
The American Society of International Law (ASIL), founded in 1906, was chartered by the United States Congress in 1950 to foster the study of international law, and to promote the establishment and maintenance of international relations on the ba ...
. In 2016, the
United Nations General Assembly
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA or GA; french: link=no, Assemblée générale, AG) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN), serving as the main deliberative, policymaking, and representative organ of the UN. Curr ...
re-elected Murphy to serve as a Member of the U.N.
International Law Commission
The International Law Commission (ILC) is a body of experts responsible for helping develop and codify international law. It is composed of 34 individuals recognized for their expertise and qualifications in international law, who are elected by t ...
(ILC).
He was named by the ILC as
Special Rapporteur for Crimes Against Humanity, a topic on which he has lectured widely.
Prior to his arrival at George Washington University Law School in 1998, Murphy was a legal counselor at the
Embassy of the United States, The Hague from 1995 to 1998; in this position, he argued several cases before the
International Court of Justice
The International Court of Justice (ICJ; french: Cour internationale de justice, links=no; ), sometimes known as the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordanc ...
and represented the U.S. government in matters before the
International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
He also served as a staff attorney for the
Legal Adviser of the Department of State
The legal adviser of the Department of State is a position within the United States Department of State. It was created by an Act of Congress on February 23, 1931 (P.L. 71-715; 46 Stat. 1214). The legal adviser replaced the solicitor, a Departme ...
(1987-1995). From 1985 to 1986, he was a law clerk for Senior Judge
Thomas Aquinas Flannery of the
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
The United States District Court for the District of Columbia (in case citations, D.D.C.) is a federal district court in the District of Columbia. It also occasionally handles (jointly with the United States District Court for the District ...
. He is a member of the
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware and the Atlantic Ocean to ...
bar.
In addition to his academic appointment, he frequently serves as counsel, expert, or arbitrator in various fora, such as in arbitral cases before the
and the
Permanent Court of Arbitration
The Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) is a non-UN intergovernmental organization located in The Hague, Netherlands. Unlike a judicial court in the traditional sense, the PCA provides services of arbitral tribunal to resolve disputes that aris ...
; and as ad hoc judge at the
International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea
International is an adjective (also used as a noun) meaning "between nations".
International may also refer to:
Music Albums
* ''International'' (Kevin Michael album), 2011
* ''International'' (New Order album), 2002
* ''International'' (The T ...
.
Murphy received his
S.J.D. from the
University of Virginia School of Law (1995;
Ford Foundation
The Ford Foundation is an American private foundation with the stated goal of advancing human welfare. Created in 1936 by Edsel Ford and his father Henry Ford, it was originally funded by a US$25,000 gift from Edsel Ford. By 1947, after the death ...
Graduate Scholarship and
Council on Foreign Relations Fellow), his
LL.M. from the
University of Cambridge
The University of Cambridge is a public collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the world's third oldest surviving university and one of its most pr ...
(1987), his
J.D. from
Columbia Law School
Columbia Law School (Columbia Law or CLS) is the law school of Columbia University, a private Ivy League university in New York City. Columbia Law is widely regarded as one of the most prestigious law schools in the world and has always ranked i ...
(1985; Editor-in-Chief of the ''
Columbia Journal of Transnational Law''), and his
B.A.
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four yea ...
(''
magna cum laude'' and
Phi Beta Kappa
The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal ...
) from the
Catholic University of America (1982).
Murphy has published numerous articles and books on international law.
Selected works
*
*
*
*
Lectures
''Crimes against Humanity''in th
* ''
ttp://legal.un.org/avl/ls/Murphy_LS.html Regime of Islands'' in th
Lecture Series of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Murphy, Sean D.
Living people
George Washington University Law School faculty
University of Virginia School of Law alumni
Alumni of the University of Cambridge
Columbia Law School alumni
Year of birth missing (living people)
Presidents of the American Society of International Law