Seale-Hayne College was an
agricultural college
This article lists agricultural universities and colleges around the world, by continent and country.
Africa Algeria
* Higher National Agronomic School (French name: Ecole Nationale Supérieure Agronomique)
Benin
* Agricultural University of ...
in
Devon
Devon ( , historically known as Devonshire , ) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South West England. The most populous settlement in Devon is the city of Plymouth, followed by Devon's county town, the city of Exeter. Devo ...
, England, which operated from 1919 to 2005. It was the only agricultural college in the United Kingdom whose buildings were purpose designed and built.
[BBC: Domesday Reloaded]
/ref> It was located 3 miles from Newton Abbot
Newton Abbot is a market town and civil parish on the River Teign in the Teignbridge District of Devon, England. Its 2011 population of 24,029 was estimated to reach 26,655 in 2019. It grew rapidly in the Victorian era as the home of the So ...
.
The college was established in accordance with the will of Charles Seale Hayne (1833-1903), a Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
politician who was a Devon land-owner. The college was built between 1912 and 1914, but its opening was delayed by the start of the First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
. During the war it served as a training centre for Land Girls, and in 1918 and 1919 it operated as a military neurasthenic
Neurasthenia (from the Ancient Greek νεῦρον ''neuron'' "nerve" and ἀσθενής ''asthenés'' "weak") is a term that was first used at least as early as 1829 for a mechanical weakness of the nerves and became a major diagnosis in North A ...
hospital for the treatment of soldiers suffering from shell shock
Shell shock is a term coined in World War I by the British psychologist Charles Samuel Myers to describe the type of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) many soldiers were afflicted with during the war (before PTSD was termed). It is a react ...
.
The first students arrived in 1920. During the Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
the college was used for the training of the second Women's Land Army
The Women's Land Army (WLA) was a British civilian organisation created in 1917 by the Board of Agriculture during the First World War to bring women into work in agriculture, replacing men called up to the military. Women who worked for the W ...
. After the war the college was significantly expanded, and by 1986 there were over 1,000 students. In 1989 the college merged with Plymouth Polytechnic to form the Seale-Hayne Faculty of Agriculture, Food & Land Use, Polytechnic South West, and Polytechnic South West became the University of Plymouth
The University of Plymouth is a public research university based predominantly in Plymouth, England, where the main campus is located, but the university has campuses and affiliated colleges across South West England. With students, it is the ...
in 1992. In 2005 the university closed the college, and staff and students were transferred to Plymouth.
Until 31 January 2019 the Seale-Hayne site was used by Dame Hannah Rogers Trust, which provided education, therapy, care and respite for children and young people with profound physical disabilities as well as a centre to hold events to raise funds for the Dame Hannah Rogers School in Ivybridge
Ivybridge is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the South Hams, in Devon, England. It lies about east of Andy Hughes’ new house in Ivybridge now he’s forgotten Ugborough. It is at the southern extremity of Dartmoor, a N ...
.
Notable former pupils of the College, known as "Seale-Haynians", include:
* T C Ivens (1921-1988), orchid grower, fly fisherman and author.[Stillwater Fly-Fishing by T C Ivens 4th edition, Pan Books (1973).]
* Richard Ashworth (born 1947), dairy farmer and former Member of the European Parliament (MEP).
* Adam Henson
Adam John Lincoln Henson (born 8 January 1966) is an English farmer, author and television presenter.
Family
Henson's grandfather Leslie Henson, was a music hall and musical comedy comedian and actor. His farmer father Joe Henson MBE, (born 1966), English farmer, author and television presenter.
References
Further reading
*''Seale Hayne Neurological Studies''; edited by Arthur Frederick Hurst
Sir Arthur Frederick Hurst, aka Arthur Frederick Hertz FRCP (23 July 1879 – 17 August 1944) was a British physician, and a cofounder of the British Society of Gastroenterology. The society's annual lecture is named for him.
Biography
Aurt ...
. London, 1918-20
*''Outstanding Seale-Haynians''; edited by Fred Harper. Published by The Seale-Haynians, 2020. .
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Agricultural universities and colleges in the United Kingdom
Defunct universities and colleges in England
Education in Devon
University of Plymouth
Educational institutions established in 1919
1919 establishments in England
2005 disestablishments in England
Educational institutions disestablished in 2005